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Colorectal CancerPhase 2FOLFERANCT01205711

Irinotecan Hydrochloride, Fluorouracil, and Leucovorin Calcium With or Without Zibotentan in Treating Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

A Phase 2 study testing FOLFIRI regimen, fluorouracil and irinotecan hydrochloride in people with Colorectal Cancer, run by Cardiff University at 4 sites in United Kingdom.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as irinotecan hydrochloride, fluorouracil, and leucovorin calcium, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Colorectal Cancer
What is being tested?
FOLFIRI regimen, fluorouracil and irinotecan hydrochloride
How many people
111 participants
Where
4 sitesUnited Kingdom
Study dates
Apr 2010to Sep 2012
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed colorectal cancer
  • Metastatic disease with no bone metastases
  • Must have progressed within 6 months of adjuvant oxaliplatin-containing chemotherapy and have no significant ongoing toxicity (excluding grade 1 neurotoxicity)
  • Measurable disease by RECIST criteria
  • No known brain or leptomeningeal metastases
  • Stable disease following surgical resection or radiosurgery of oligometastases allowed

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • ECOG performance status 0-1
  • Life expectancy ≥ 12 weeks
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL (no prior transfusion) OR ≥ 10.0 g/dL (transfusion within past 4 weeks)
  • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1.5 times 10^9/L
  • Platelet count ≥ 100 times 10^9/L
  • Total bilirubin < 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times ULN (≤ 5 times ULN with liver metastases)
  • Creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Fertile patients must use effective double-method contraception during and for 3 months (female) or 2 months (male) after completion of study treatment
  • No active infection or serious concurrent medical condition
  • No significant cardiovascular disease including any of the following:
  • History of NYHA class II-IV congestive heart failure requiring therapy
  • History of unstable angina pectoris or myocardial infarction within the past 6 months
  • Severe valvular heart disease
  • Ventricular arrhythmia requiring treatment
  • Prolonged QTc interval > 470 msec
  • No concurrent medical condition, that in the investigator's judgement, will substantially increase the risk associated with the patient's participation in the study, or potentially hamper compliance with the study protocol and follow-up schedule
  • No psychiatric disorders or altered mental status precluding understanding of the informed consent process and/or compliance with the study protocol
  • No gastrointestinal disorders likely to interfere with absorption of the study drug (e.g., partial bowel obstruction or malabsorption)
  • No known serological positivity for hepatitis B or hepatitis C
  • No immunocompromised patients (e.g., no known serological positivity for HIV)
  • No other prior or current malignant disease likely to interfere with protocol treatment or comparisons

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • No prior zibotentan or irinotecan hydrochloride
  • More than 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy, radiotherapy (except for palliative reasons), endocrine therapy, or immunotherapy
  • No more than 1 prior course of chemotherapy for metastatic disease
  • No prior extensive radiotherapy (i.e., likely to deplete bone marrow reserve)
  • At least 4 weeks since prior major surgery and recovered
  • Concurrent corticosteroids allowed provided the dose is stable for 4 weeks and not altered during the first 15 days of this study
  • No concurrent warfarin
  • Low molecular weight heparin allowed

Trial locations and contacts

4 sites in 1 country.

United Kingdom4 sites
  • Centre for Cancer Research and Cell Biology at Queen's University Belfast

    Belfast, Northern Ireland, BT9 7AB

  • Wales Cancer Trials Unit

    Cardiff, Wales, CF11 9LJ

  • Velindre Cancer Center at Velindre Hospital

    Cardiff, Wales, CF14 2TL

  • Leicester Royal Infirmary

    Leicester, England, LE1 5WW

Other trials in United Kingdom

About this study

Official title: A Randomized Phase II Study of Irinotecan, 5-Fluorouracil and Folinic Acid (FOLFIRI) With or Without the Addition of an Endothelin Receptor Antagonist in Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer After Failure of Oxaliplatin-Containing Chemotherapy

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as irinotecan hydrochloride, fluorouracil, and leucovorin calcium, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Zibotentan may be effective in treating metastatic colorectal cancer that has not responded to oxaliplatin. It is not yet known whether combination chemotherapy is more effective when given with or without zibotentan in treating metastatic colorectal cancer.

PURPOSE: This randomized phase II trial is studying giving irinotecan hydrochloride together with fluorouracil and leucovorin calcium to see how well it works when given with or without zibotentan in treating patients with metastatic colorectal cancer.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • To establish the anti-tumor activity of the combination of irinotecan hydrochloride, fluorouracil, and leucovorin calcium (FOLFIRI) with zibotentan (FOLFERA) as measured by progression-free survival (time-to-event) in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer after failure of oxaliplatin-containing chemotherapy.

Secondary

  • To determine the toxicity profile of FOLFERA and of maintenance zibotentan in these patients.
  • To determine the feasibility of use of this regimen in these patients.
  • To collect tumor and blood samples for future translational work, including investigating endothelian A receptor (ETAR) expression, k-RAS/b-RAF status and alterations in relevant pathways such as Akt, MAPK/ERK.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to study site. Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.

  • Arm A: Patients receive irinotecan hydrochloride IV over 1 hour and leucovorin calcium IV over 2 hours on day 1; fluorouracil IV over 46 hours beginning on day 1; and an oral placebo tablet once daily on days 1-14. Treatment repeats every 14 days for 12 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients achieving at least stable disease then receive oral placebo alone once daily in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
  • Arm B: Patients receive irinotecan hydrochloride IV over 2 hours, leucovorin calcium IV over 2 hours on day 1; fluorouracil IV over 46 hours beginning on day 1; and oral zibotentan once daily on days 1-14. Treatment repeats every 14 days for 12 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients achieving at least stable disease then receive oral zibotentan alone once daily in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Blood and tissue samples are collected periodically for pharmacogenetic, translational, and biomarker correlative studies.

After completion of study therapy, patients are followed up at 30 days and then every 12 weeks for up to 1 year.

Peer Reviewed and Funded or Endorsed by Cancer Research UK

Being tested
FOLFIRI regimen, fluorouracil, irinotecan hydrochloride, leucovorin calcium, zibotentan
Keywords
recurrent colon cancer, stage IV colon cancer, recurrent rectal cancer, stage IV rectal cancer
Medical subject headings
Colorectal Neoplasms, Colonic Neoplasms, Rectal Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Progression-free survival

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Tolerability (side effects) and feasibility of use (number of participants requiring dose delays or reductions and/or treatment withdrawal)

  2. Objective response rate as assessed by RECIST criteria

  3. Overall survival

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted20 Sep 2010 (estimated)
  2. Study startApr 2010
  3. Primary completionJul 2011
  4. Study completionSep 2012

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Enrolment
111 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01205711
Sponsor's protocol ID
CDR0000685062
Other IDs
WCTU-FOLFERA, EUDRACT-2009-012151-23, ISRCTN-73199181, CRUK-09/023, WCTU-SPON-671-09, EU-21071, ZENECA-WCTU-FOLFERA
Acronym
FOLFERA
Status last verified
Jul 2014
First submitted
17 Sep 2010
Last updated
8 Jul 2014
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing FOLFIRI regimen, fluorouracil and irinotecan hydrochloride in people with Colorectal Cancer, run by Cardiff University at 4 sites in United Kingdom.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Jul 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 4 sites in United Kingdom. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Progression-free survival. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Jul 2014.

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