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Spondylitis, AnkylosingPhase 3NCT01208207

A Two-Part 26-Week Study of Etoricoxib as Treatment for Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS) (MK-0663-108)

A Phase 3 study testing Part I - etoricoxib 60 mg, Part I - etoricoxib 90 mg and Part I- naproxen 1000 mg in people with Spondylitis, Ankylosing, run by Organon and Co.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of the study is to evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of two doses of etoricoxib compared to naproxen in the treatment of ankylosing spondylitis (AS). The primary objectives are to evaluate the improvement in Spinal Pain Intensity over 6 weeks of treatment with etoricoxib 90 mg or 60 mg compared to… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Spondylitis, Ankylosing
What is being tested?
Part I - etoricoxib 60 mg, Part I - etoricoxib 90 mg and Part I- naproxen 1000 mg
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
1,015 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
27 Sep 2010to 12 Nov 2014
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Has a definite diagnosis of Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS) per Modified New York Criteria made at least 6 months prior to screening
  • Has a history of positive therapeutic benefit with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and regular use of NSAIDS for past 30 days
  • Has a score on Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAI) Question 2 at screening visit that is <77 mm
  • Must demonstrate sufficient "flare" or worsening of AS pain
  • Is in general good health (other than AS)
  • Has had approved non-study antirheumatic therapy that has been at stable dosing AND is not anticipated to undergo a change within the first 6 weeks of the protocol

Who cannot join

  • Has inflammatory arthritis (eg, rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, crystal-induced arthritis, spondyloarthropathy, diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis [DISH]), polymyalgia rheumatica, a history of septic arthritis or intra-articular fracture of the study joint, Wilson's disease, hemachromatosis, ochronosis, or primary osteochondromatosis
  • Has acute peripheral articular disease (onset within 4 weeks prior to screening) of an active (painful or swollen) peripheral arthritis
  • Has a history of gastric or biliary surgery, or small intestine surgery that causes clinical malabsorption
  • Has had an active peptic (gastric or duodenal) ulcer or history of inflammatory bowel disease
  • Has undergone coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG), angioplasty, or has a cerebrovascular accident or transient ischemic attack within the past 6 months or has active ischemic heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, or peripheral vascular disease
  • Has Class II-IV congestive heart failure
Show all 14Show fewer
  • Has uncontrolled hypertension
  • Has a history of neoplastic disease, except adequately treated basal cell carcinoma or carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or malignancies that have been successfully treated ≥ 5 years prior to screening
  • Has history of leukemia, lymphoma, malignant melanoma, and myeloproliferative disease
  • Allergy to etoricoxib or naproxen, or history of a significant clinical or laboratory adverse experience associated with etoricoxib or naproxen
  • Has a history or family history of an inherited or acquired bleeding disorder
  • Is considered morbidly obese and demonstrates significant health problems stemming from obesity, which would confound study participation or interpretation of study results
  • Is pregnant, breast-feeding, or expecting to conceive during the study
  • Has a clinical diagnosis of hepatic insufficiency defined as Child-Pugh score ≥ 5

About this study

Official title: A Phase III, Two-Part, Randomized, Double-Blind, Active Comparator-Controlled, Multicenter Clinical Trial to Study the Relative Efficacy and Tolerability of Two Doses of MK-0663/Etoricoxib in Patients With Ankylosing Spondylitis

The purpose of the study is to evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of two doses of etoricoxib compared to naproxen in the treatment of ankylosing spondylitis (AS). The primary objectives are to evaluate the improvement in Spinal Pain Intensity over 6 weeks of treatment with etoricoxib 90 mg or 60 mg compared to naproxen; and to evaluate the improvement in Spinal Pain Intensity over 6 weeks of treatment with etoricoxib 90 mg compared with etoricoxib 60 mg. Additionally the added benefit of increasing the dose of etoricoxib from 60 mg to 90 mg will be assessed in the second part of the study. The primary hypothesis is that the improvement in Spinal Pain Intensity visual analog scale (VAS) as measured by the time-weighted average (TWA) change from baseline over 6 weeks of treatment in Part I for etoricoxib 90 mg or 60 mg once daily is not inferior to naproxen 1000 mg.

Being tested
Part I - etoricoxib 60 mg, Part I - etoricoxib 90 mg, Part I- naproxen 1000 mg, Part I - Placebo to naproxen 500 mg, Part II- etoricoxib 60 mg
Medical subject headings
Spondylitis, Ankylosing

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Part I - etoricoxib 60 mgDrug

    Also called MK-0663

    etoricoxib 60 mg oral tablet once daily for 6 weeks

  • Part I - etoricoxib 90 mgDrug

    Also called Mk-0663

    etoricoxib 90 mg oral tablet once daily for 6 weeks

  • Part I- naproxen 1000 mgDrug

    naproxen 500 mg oral tablet twice daily for 6 weeks

  • Part I - Placebo to naproxen 500 mgDrug

    Placebo to naproxen 500 mg oral tablet twice daily for 6 weeks

  • Part II- etoricoxib 60 mgDrug

    Also called MK-0663

    etoricoxib 60 mg oral tablet once daily for 20 weeks

  • Part II- etoricoxib 90 mgDrug

    Also called MK-0663

    etoricoxib 90 mg oral tablet once daily for 20 weeks

  • Part II- naproxen 1000 mgDrug

    naproxen 500 mg oral tablet twice daily for 20 weeks

  • Part I - Placebo to etoricoxib 60 mgDrug

    Placebo to etoricoxib 60 mg oral tablet once daily for 6 weeks.

  • Part I - Placebo to etoricoxib 90 mgDrug

    Placebo to etoricoxib 90 mg oral tablet once daily for 6 weeks.

  • Part II- Placebo to etoricoxib 60 mgDrug

    Placebo to etoricoxib 60 mg oral tablet once daily for 20 weeks.

  • Part II - Placebo to etoricoxib 90 mgDrug

    Placebo to etoricoxib 90 mg oral tablet once daily for 20 weeks.

  • Part II- Placebo to naproxen 500 mgDrug

    Placebo to naproxen 500 mg orally twice daily for 20 weeks.

Study groups in NCT01208207
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
etoricoxib 60 mg/etoricoxib 60 mgExperimentalThe etoricoxib 60 mg/etoricoxib 60 mg treatment sequence will receive etoricoxib 60 mg in Part I and Part II
Receives: Drug: Part I - etoricoxib 60 mg; Drug: Part I - Placebo to naproxen 500 mg; Drug: Part II- etoricoxib 60 mg; Drug: Part I - Placebo to etoricoxib 90 mg; Drug: Part II - Placebo to etoricoxib 90 mg; Drug: Part II- Placebo to naproxen 500 mg
etoricoxib 60 mg/etoricoxib 90 mgExperimentalThe etoricoxib 60 mg/etoricoxib 90 mg treatment sequence will receive etoricoxib 60 mg in Part I and etoricoxib 90 mg in Part II
Receives: Drug: Part I - etoricoxib 60 mg; Drug: Part I - Placebo to naproxen 500 mg; Drug: Part II- etoricoxib 90 mg; Drug: Part I - Placebo to etoricoxib 90 mg; Drug: Part II- Placebo to etoricoxib 60 mg; Drug: Part II- Placebo to naproxen 500 mg
etoricoxib 90 mg/etoricoxib 90 mgExperimentalThe etoricoxib 90 mg/etoricoxib 90 mg treatment sequence will receive etoricoxib 90 mg in Part I and Part II
Receives: Drug: Part I - etoricoxib 90 mg; Drug: Part I - Placebo to naproxen 500 mg; Drug: Part II- etoricoxib 90 mg; Drug: Part I - Placebo to etoricoxib 60 mg; Drug: Part II- Placebo to etoricoxib 60 mg; Drug: Part II- Placebo to naproxen 500 mg
naproxen 1000 mg/naproxen 1000 mgActive comparatorThe naproxen 1000 mg/naproxen 1000 mg treatment sequence will receive naproxen 1000 mg in Part I and Part II
Receives: Drug: Part I- naproxen 1000 mg; Drug: Part II- naproxen 1000 mg; Drug: Part I - Placebo to etoricoxib 60 mg; Drug: Part I - Placebo to etoricoxib 90 mg; Drug: Part II- Placebo to etoricoxib 60 mg; Drug: Part II - Placebo to etoricoxib 90 mg

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Time-Weighted Average Change From Baseline in the Spinal Pain Intensity in Study Part 1: Etoricoxib 90 mg vs. Naproxen

    Spinal Pain Intensity is measured using a visual analog scale (VAS) from 0-100 mm with a lower value representing a better response. The time-weighted average change is calculated by taking the time between adjacent observations divided by the time from the randomization visit to the last observation in the period of interest, and using it as the weight for computation of the average.

    Measured: Baseline and up to Week 6

  2. Time-Weighted Average Change From Baseline in the Spinal Pain Intensity in Study Part 1: Etoricoxib 60 mg vs. Naproxen

    Spinal Pain Intensity is measured using a visual analog scale (VAS) from 0-100 mm with a lower value representing a better response. The time-weighted average change is calculated by taking the time between adjacent observations divided by the time from the randomization visit to the last observation in the period of interest, and using it as the weight for computation of the average.

    Measured: Baseline and up to Week 6

  3. Number of Participants Discontinuing Study Treatment Due to an Adverse Event

    Measured: Up to 26 weeks

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Time-Weighted Average Change From Baseline in the Spinal Pain Intensity in Study Part 1: Etoricoxib 90 mg vs. Etoricoxib 60 mg

    Spinal Pain Intensity is measured using a visual analog scale (VAS) from 0-100 mm with a lower value representing a better response. The time-weighted average change is calculated by taking the time between adjacent observations divided by the time from the randomization visit to the last observation in the period of interest, and using it as the weight for computation of the average.

    Measured: Baseline and up to Week 6

  2. Average Change From Week 6 in the Spinal Pain Intensity Over Weeks 10 and 12 in Study Part 2: Etoricoxib 60/90 mg vs. Etoricoxib 60mg (Non-responders From Part I)

    Spinal Pain Intensity is measured using a visual analog scale (VAS) from 0-100 mm with a lower value representing a better response. Average change from Week 6 in Spinal Pain Intensity (VAS) over Weeks 10 and 12 is calculated as the average Spinal pain Intensity (VAS) value over Weeks 10 and 12 minus the Spinal Pain Intensity (VAS) at Week 6.

    Measured: Week 6 to Week 10 and Week 12

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted23 Sep 2010 (estimated)
  2. Study start27 Sep 2010
  3. Primary completion12 Nov 2014
  4. Study completion12 Nov 2014

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
1,015 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01208207
Sponsor's protocol ID
0663-108
Status last verified
Feb 2022
First submitted
22 Sep 2010
Last updated
18 Jun 2024
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Balazcs E, Sieper J, Bickham K, Mehta A, Frontera N, Stryszak P, Popmihajlov Z, Peloso PM. A randomized, clinical trial to assess the relative efficacy and tolerability of two doses of etoricoxib versus naproxen in patients with ankylosing spondylitis. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2016 Oct 13;17(1):426. doi: 10.1186/s12891-016-1275-5.

    PubMed 27737664

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Part I - etoricoxib 60 mg, Part I - etoricoxib 90 mg and Part I- naproxen 1000 mg in people with Spondylitis, Ankylosing, run by Organon and Co.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Jun 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 2 Jul 2015). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Time-Weighted Average Change From Baseline in the Spinal Pain Intensity in Study Part 1: Etoricoxib 90 mg vs. Naproxen (time frame: Baseline and up to Week 6). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01208207, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Jun 2024.

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