Infections, Human Immunodeficiency Virus and HerpesviridaePhase 1NCT01209065
GSK1349572 Drug Interaction Study With Fosamprenavir/Ritonavir
A Phase 1 study testing GSK1349572, Fosamprenavir and Ritonavir in people with Infections, Human Immunodeficiency Virus and Herpesviridae, run by ViiV Healthcare at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
GSK1349572 is an integrase inhibitor being developed for the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1 infection by GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) on behalf of Shionogi-ViiV HealthcareLLC. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 65 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Infections, Human Immunodeficiency Virus and Herpesviridae
- What is being tested?
- GSK1349572, Fosamprenavir and Ritonavir
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 27 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Sep 2010to Nov 2010
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), alkaline phosphatase and bilirubin less than 1.5x upper limit of normal (ULN) (isolated bilirubin >1.5xULN is acceptable if bilirubin is fractionated and direct bilirubin <35%).
- Healthy as determined by a responsible and experienced physician, based on a medical evaluation including medical history, physical examination, laboratory tests and cardiac monitoring.
- Male or female between 18 and 65 years of age inclusive, at the time of signing the informed consent.
- A female subject is eligible to participate if she is of: Non-childbearing potential defined as pre-menopausal females with a documented tubal ligation or hysterectomy; or postmenopausal defined as 12 months of spontaneous amenorrhea [in questionable cases a blood sample with simultaneous follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) > 40 MlU/ml and estradiol < 40 pg/ml (<146.8 pmol/L) is confirmatory]. or Child-bearing potential with a negative pregnancy test at both Screening and Day -1 and agrees to use one of the contraception methods listed in the protocol for an appropriate period of time (as determined by the product label or investigator) prior to the start of dosing to sufficiently minimize the risk of pregnancy at that point. Female subjects must agree to use contraception until the follow-up visit.
- Body weight greater than 50 kg for males and 45 kg for females and BMI within the range 18.5- 31.0 kg/m2 (inclusive).
- Capable of giving written informed consent, which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the consent form.
Who cannot join
- The subject has a positive pre-study drug/alcohol screen. A minimum list of drugs that will be screened for include amphetamines, barbiturates, cocaine, opiates, cannabinoids and benzodiazepines.
- The subject has participated in a clinical trial and has received an investigational product within the following time period prior to the first dosing day in the current study: 30 days, 5 half-lives or twice the duration of the biological effect of the investigational product (whichever is longer).
- History of sensitivity to any of the study medications, or components thereof, or a history of drug (including sulfa drugs) or other allergy that, in the opinion of the investigator or GSK Medical Monitor, contraindicates their participation. History of sulphonamide allergy (FPV includes a sulphonamide moiety)
- Use of prescription or non-prescription drugs, including vitamins, herbal and dietary supplements (including St John's Wort) within 7 days (or 14 days if the drug is a potential enzyme inducer) or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to the first dose of study medication, unless in the opinion of the Investigator and Medical Monitor the medication will not interfere with the study procedures or compromise subject safety.
- If heparin is used during PK sampling, subjects with a history of sensitivity to heparin or heparin-induced thrombocytopenia should not be enrolled.
- History of regular alcohol consumption within 6 months of the study defined as: An average weekly intake of >14 drinks/week for men or >7 drinks/week for women. One drink is equivalent to (12 g alcohol) = 5 ounces (150 ml) of wine or 12 ounces (360 ml) of beer or 1.5 ounces (45 ml) of 80 proof distilled spirits.
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- Consumption of red wine, seville oranges, grapefruit or grapefruit juice from 7 days prior to the first dose of study medication.
- Pregnant females as determined by positive serum or urine human chorionic gonadotrophin (hCG) test at screening or prior to dosing.
- Lactating females.
- Unwillingness or inability to follow the procedures outlined in the protocol.
- Subjects with a pre-existing condition interfering with normal gastrointestinal anatomy or motility, hepatic and/or renal function, that could interfere with the absorption, metabolism, and/or excretion of the study drugs. Subjects with a history of cholecystectomy, peptic ulceration, lower or upper gastrointestinal bleed, inflammatory bowel disease or pancreatitis should be excluded.
- A positive pre-study Hepatitis B surface antigen or positive Hepatitis C antibody result within 3 months of screening.
- A positive test for HIV antibody.
- History of Gilbert's disease.
- Where participation in the study would result in donation of blood or blood products in excess of 500 mL within a 56 day period.
- The subject's systolic blood pressure is outside the range of 90-140mmHg, or diastolic blood pressure is outside the range of 45-90mmHg or heart rate is outside the range of 50-100bpm for female subjects or 45-100 bpm for male subjects.
- Exclusion criteria for screening electrocardiogram as listed in the protocol.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Phase I, Open Label, Two Period Study to Evaluate the Effects of Fosamprenavir/Ritonavir on GSK1349572 Pharmacokinetics and a Phase I, Randomized, Three-Way Crossover Study to Evaluate the Relative Bioavailability of Three Tablet Variants Made Using Micronized, Unmicronized and Intermediate Particle Sizes of GSK1349572 in Healthy Adult Subjects
GSK1349572 is an integrase inhibitor being developed for the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1 infection by GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) on behalf of Shionogi-ViiV HealthcareLLC. In HIV-infected patients where combination antiretroviral therapy is the standard of care, it is likely that it will be dosed with boosted protease inhibitors (PIs) including fosamprenavir/ritonavir (FPV/RTV or FPV/r). As FPV and RTV are modulators (induction as well as inhibition) of Uridine diphosphate glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) and Cytochrome P450 (CYP)3A which are the primary and secondary metabolic pathways of GKS1349572, it is likely that FPV/RTV will affect the pharmacokinetics (PK) of GSK1349572, therefore a drug interaction study is warranted and will be evaluated in Part A of this study. Part B will evaluate the effect of particle size of tablet variants on the PK of GSK1349572.
In Part A, approximately 12 subjects will receive GSK1349572 50mg every 24 hours (q24h) for 5 days (Treatment A). Subjects will then be administered GSK1349572 50mg q24h in combination with FPV/RTV 700/100 mg every 12 hours (q12h) (Treatment B) for 10 days. There will be no washout between treatments. In Part B 15 subjects will receive a single 50 mg dose (2 x 25mg tablet) in 3 different tablet variants of the same formulation, differing only in particle sizes of GSK1349572, under fasted conditions in a three-way crossover design. Safety evaluations and serial PK samples will be collected during each treatment period. A follow-up visit will occur 7-14 days after the last dose of study drug.
Read the detailed description
Official Study Title: Phase I, open label, two period, study to evaluate the effects of fosamprenavir/ritonavir on GSK1349572 pharmacokinetics and a phase I, randomized, three-way crossover study to evaluate the relative bioavailability of three tablet variants made using micronized, unmicronized and intermediate particle sizes of GSK1349572 in healthy adult subjects (ING113068).
ViiV Healthcare is the new sponsor of this study, and GlaxoSmithKline is in the process of updating systems to reflect the change in sponsorship
- Being tested
- GSK1349572, Fosamprenavir, Ritonavir
- Keywords
- integrase, fosamprenavir, ritonavir, GSK1349572
- Medical subject headings
- Infections, Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
GSK1349572Drug
GSK1349572 is an integrase inhibitor being developed for the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus -1 infection by ViiV Healthcare. This drug is experimental and has not been approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA).
FosamprenavirDrug
Also called TELZIR, LEXIVA, GW433908
Fosamprenavir is a drug in the protease inhibitor class that is approved by the FDA for the treatment of HIV infection.
RitonavirDrug
Also called NORVIR
Ritonavir is a drug in the protease inhibitor class that is approved by the FDA for the treatment of HIV infection.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Part A | Experimental | Approximately 12 subjects will be enrolled. In the first treatment period, all subjects will receive GSK1349572 50 mg every 24 hours for 5 days. In Period 2, subjects will receive GSK1349572 50 mg every 24 hours in combination with fosamprenavir 700 mg plus ritonavir 100 mg every 12 hours for 10 days. Day 1 of Period 2 will be the day after Day 5 of Period 1. Subjects will have a screening visit within 30 days prior to the first dose of study drug, two treatment periods, and a follow-up visit 7-14 days after the last dose of study drug. Receives: Drug: GSK1349572; Drug: Fosamprenavir; Drug: Ritonavir |
| Part B | Experimental | Approximately 15 subjects will be enrolled and receive three single doses of GSK1349572 approximately one week apart. One will be the current tablet formulation containing micronized drug substance and 2 will be new tablet versions, one containing unmicronized drug substance and one containing an intermediate particle size drug substance. Subjects will have a screening visit within 30 days prior to the first dose of study drug, three treatment periods, and a follow-up visit 7-14 days after the last dose of study drug. Receives: Drug: GSK1349572 |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Plasma GSK1349572 steady-state AUC(0-tau), Cmax, C0, Ctau, and Cmin following administration of GSK1349572 50 mg q24h for 5 days and following co-administration with FPV/RTV 700/100 mg q12h for 10 days
Measured: 15 days
Plasma GSK1349572 AUC(0-infinity), AUC(0-t), and Cmax following a single dose of GSK1349572 50 mg
Measured: 48 hours
Secondary outcomes (4)
Safety and tolerability parameters, including adverse events, concurrent medication, clinical laboratory tests, ECG, and vital signs assessments
Measured: 15 days
Plasma amprenavir (APV) steady-state AUC(0-tau), Cmax, C0, Ctau, t½, and CL/F following administration of GSK1349572 50 mg q24h co-administered with FPV/RTV 700/100 mg q12h for 10 days
Measured: 15 days
Plasma GSK1349572 steady-state tmin, t1/2 and CL/F following administration of GSK1349572 50 mg q24h for 5 days and following co-administration with FPV/RTV 700/100 mg q12h for 10 days
Measured: 15 days
Plasma GSK1349572 C24, t1/2, tlag, tmax, CL/F and Vz/F following a single dose of GSK1349572 50 mg
Measured: 48 hours
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted24 Sep 2010 (estimated)
- Study startSep 2010
- Primary completionNov 2010
- Study completionNov 2010
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Infections, Human Immunodeficiency Virus and HerpesviridaeStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by ViiV HealthcareThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 27 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- ViiV Healthcare
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- GlaxoSmithKline
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- GSK Clinical Trials, Study director, ViiV Healthcare
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01209065
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 113068
- Status last verified
- Jan 2017
- First submitted
- 30 Aug 2010
- Last updated
- 19 Jan 2017
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Song I, Borland J, Chen S, Peppercorn A, Wajima T, Piscitelli SC. Effect of fosamprenavir-ritonavir on the pharmacokinetics of dolutegravir in healthy subjects. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2014 Nov;58(11):6696-700. doi: 10.1128/AAC.03282-14. Epub 2014 Aug 25.
PubMed 25155604
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 19 Jan 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Phase I, Open Label, Two Period Study to Evaluate the Effects of Fosamprenavir/Ritonavir on GSK1349572 Pharmacokinetics and a Phase I, Randomized, Three-Way Crossover Study to Evaluate the Relative Bioavailability of Three Tablet Variants Made Using Micronized, Unmicronized and Intermediate Particle Sizes of GSK1349572 in Healthy Adult Subjects
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01209065
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 113068
- Keywords
- integrase, fosamprenavir, ritonavir, GSK1349572
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 27 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- ViiV HealthcareIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- GlaxoSmithKline
- Study start
- Sep 2010
- Primary completion
- Nov 2010 (actual)
- Study completion
- Nov 2010 (actual)
- First posted
- 24 Sep 2010 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
GSK1349572 is an integrase inhibitor being developed for the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1 infection by GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) on behalf of Shionogi-ViiV HealthcareLLC. In HIV-infected patients where combination antiretroviral therapy is the standard of care, it is likely that it will be dosed with boosted protease inhibitors (PIs) including fosamprenavir/ritonavir (FPV/RTV or FPV/r). As FPV and RTV are modulators (induction as well as inhibition) of Uridine diphosphate glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) and Cytochrome P450 (CYP)3A which are the primary and secondary metabolic pathways of GKS1349572, it is likely that FPV/RTV will affect the pharmacokinetics (PK) of GSK1349572, therefore a drug interaction study is warranted and will be evaluated in Part A of this study. Part B will evaluate the effect of particle size of tablet variants on the PK of GSK1349572.
In Part A, approximately 12 subjects will receive GSK1349572 50mg every 24 hours (q24h) for 5 days (Treatment A). Subjects will then be administered GSK1349572 50mg q24h in combination with FPV/RTV 700/100 mg every 12 hours (q12h) (Treatment B) for 10 days. There will be no washout between treatments. In Part B 15 subjects will receive a single 50 mg dose (2 x 25mg tablet) in 3 different tablet variants of the same formulation, differing only in particle sizes of GSK1349572, under fasted conditions in a three-way crossover design. Safety evaluations and serial PK samples will be collected during each treatment period. A follow-up visit will occur 7-14 days after the last dose of study drug.
Detailed description
Official Study Title: Phase I, open label, two period, study to evaluate the effects of fosamprenavir/ritonavir on GSK1349572 pharmacokinetics and a phase I, randomized, three-way crossover study to evaluate the relative bioavailability of three tablet variants made using micronized, unmicronized and intermediate particle sizes of GSK1349572 in healthy adult subjects (ING113068).
ViiV Healthcare is the new sponsor of this study, and GlaxoSmithKline is in the process of updating systems to reflect the change in sponsorship
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Part A | Experimental | Drug: GSK1349572, Drug: Fosamprenavir, Drug: RitonavirApproximately 12 subjects will be enrolled. In the first treatment period, all subjects will receive GSK1349572 50 mg every 24 hours for 5 days. In Period 2, subjects will receive GSK1349572 50 mg every 24 hours in combination with fosamprenavir 700 mg plus ritonavir 100 mg every 12 hours for 10 days. Day 1 of Period 2 will be the day after Day 5 of Period 1. Subjects will have a screening visit within 30 days prior to the first dose of study drug, two treatment periods, and a follow-up visit 7-14 days after the last dose of study drug. |
| Part B | Experimental | Drug: GSK1349572Approximately 15 subjects will be enrolled and receive three single doses of GSK1349572 approximately one week apart. One will be the current tablet formulation containing micronized drug substance and 2 will be new tablet versions, one containing unmicronized drug substance and one containing an intermediate particle size drug substance. Subjects will have a screening visit within 30 days prior to the first dose of study drug, three treatment periods, and a follow-up visit 7-14 days after the last dose of study drug. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 65 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), alkaline phosphatase and bilirubin less than 1.5x upper limit of normal (ULN) (isolated bilirubin >1.5xULN is acceptable if bilirubin is fractionated and direct bilirubin <35%).
- Healthy as determined by a responsible and experienced physician, based on a medical evaluation including medical history, physical examination, laboratory tests and cardiac monitoring.
- Male or female between 18 and 65 years of age inclusive, at the time of signing the informed consent.
- A female subject is eligible to participate if she is of: Non-childbearing potential defined as pre-menopausal females with a documented tubal ligation or hysterectomy; or postmenopausal defined as 12 months of spontaneous amenorrhea [in questionable cases a blood sample with simultaneous follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) > 40 MlU/ml and estradiol < 40 pg/ml (<146.8 pmol/L) is confirmatory]. or Child-bearing potential with a negative pregnancy test at both Screening and Day -1 and agrees to use one of the contraception methods listed in the protocol for an appropriate period of time (as determined by the product label or investigator) prior to the start of dosing to sufficiently minimize the risk of pregnancy at that point. Female subjects must agree to use contraception until the follow-up visit.
- Body weight greater than 50 kg for males and 45 kg for females and BMI within the range 18.5- 31.0 kg/m2 (inclusive).
Key exclusion criteria (17 listed)
- The subject has a positive pre-study drug/alcohol screen. A minimum list of drugs that will be screened for include amphetamines, barbiturates, cocaine, opiates, cannabinoids and benzodiazepines.
- The subject has participated in a clinical trial and has received an investigational product within the following time period prior to the first dosing day in the current study: 30 days, 5 half-lives or twice the duration of the biological effect of the investigational product (whichever is longer).
- History of sensitivity to any of the study medications, or components thereof, or a history of drug (including sulfa drugs) or other allergy that, in the opinion of the investigator or GSK Medical Monitor, contraindicates their participation. History of sulphonamide allergy (FPV includes a sulphonamide moiety)
- Use of prescription or non-prescription drugs, including vitamins, herbal and dietary supplements (including St John's Wort) within 7 days (or 14 days if the drug is a potential enzyme inducer) or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to the first dose of study medication, unless in the opinion of the Investigator and Medical Monitor the medication will not interfere with the study procedures or compromise subject safety.
- If heparin is used during PK sampling, subjects with a history of sensitivity to heparin or heparin-induced thrombocytopenia should not be enrolled.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| GSK1349572GSK1349572 is an integrase inhibitor being developed for the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus -1 infection by ViiV Healthcare. This drug is experimental and has not been approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). | Drug | Part A, Part B |
| FosamprenavirAlso: TELZIR, LEXIVA, GW433908Fosamprenavir is a drug in the protease inhibitor class that is approved by the FDA for the treatment of HIV infection. | Drug | Part A |
| RitonavirAlso: NORVIRRitonavir is a drug in the protease inhibitor class that is approved by the FDA for the treatment of HIV infection. | Drug | Part A |
Primary outcome
Plasma GSK1349572 steady-state AUC(0-tau), Cmax, C0, Ctau, and Cmin following administration of GSK1349572 50 mg q24h for 5 days and following co-administration with FPV/RTV 700/100 mg q12h for 10 days
Time frame: 15 days
Plasma GSK1349572 AUC(0-infinity), AUC(0-t), and Cmax following a single dose of GSK1349572 50 mg
Time frame: 48 hours
4 secondary outcomes
Safety and tolerability parameters, including adverse events, concurrent medication, clinical laboratory tests, ECG, and vital signs assessments
Time frame: 15 days
Plasma amprenavir (APV) steady-state AUC(0-tau), Cmax, C0, Ctau, t½, and CL/F following administration of GSK1349572 50 mg q24h co-administered with FPV/RTV 700/100 mg q12h for 10 days
Time frame: 15 days
Plasma GSK1349572 steady-state tmin, t1/2 and CL/F following administration of GSK1349572 50 mg q24h for 5 days and following co-administration with FPV/RTV 700/100 mg q12h for 10 days
Time frame: 15 days
Plasma GSK1349572 C24, t1/2, tlag, tmax, CL/F and Vz/F following a single dose of GSK1349572 50 mg
Time frame: 48 hours
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 19 Jan 2017.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 25155604Song I, Borland J, Chen S, Peppercorn A, Wajima T, Piscitelli SC. Effect of fosamprenavir-ritonavir on the pharmacokinetics of dolutegravir in healthy subjects. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2014 Nov;58(11):6696-700. doi: 10.1128/AAC.03282-14. Epub 2014 Aug 25.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
GSK Clinical Trials study director
ViiV Healthcare
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing GSK1349572, Fosamprenavir and Ritonavir in people with Infections, Human Immunodeficiency Virus and Herpesviridae, run by ViiV Healthcare at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 17 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Jan 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Plasma GSK1349572 steady-state AUC(0-tau), Cmax, C0, Ctau, and Cmin following administration of GSK1349572 50 mg q24h for 5 days and following co-administration with FPV/RTV 700/100 mg q12h for 10 days (time frame: 15 days). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01209065, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Jan 2017.