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Bronchiolitis ObliteransPhase 4MLK002NCT01211509

Montelukast in Bronchiolitis Obliterans Syndrome

A Phase 4 study testing Montelukast in people with Bronchiolitis Obliterans and Lung Transplantation, run by Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven at 1 site in Belgium.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Chronic rejection (or Bronchiolitis Obliterans syndrome-BOS) is a major cause of mortality and morbidity after lung transplantation. Because montelukast has been shown to be of some efficacy in a similar disease (Obliterative Bronchiolitis after bone marrow transplantation), the investigators would like to test if… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
What is being tested?
Montelukast
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
30 participants
Where
1 siteBelgium
Study dates
Oct 2010to Mar 2015
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Diagnosis of fBOS
  • Signed informed consent
  • Age at least 18 years old at moment of transplantation
  • Able to take oral medication

Who cannot join

  • Retransplantation
  • Previous organ transplantation
  • Multi organ transplantation

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Belgium1 site
  • UZ Gasthuisberg

    Leuven, 3000

Other trials in Belgium

About this study

Official title: A Randomized, Double Blind, Placebo Controlled Trial With Montelukast to Treat Bronchiolitis Obliterans Syndrome After Lung Transplantation

Chronic rejection (or Bronchiolitis Obliterans syndrome-BOS) is a major cause of mortality and morbidity after lung transplantation. Because montelukast has been shown to be of some efficacy in a similar disease (Obliterative Bronchiolitis after bone marrow transplantation), the investigators would like to test if montelukast can indeed slow down the progression of chronic rejection after lung transplantation.

Read the detailed description
  • Prospective, interventional, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
  • Clinical setting (tertiary University Hospital).
  • Investigator-driven, no pharmaceutical sponsor.
  • Lung transplant recipients.
  • Add-on of study-drug (placebo or montelukast) to 'standard of care'
  • 1:1 inclusion ratio (placebo:montelukast).
  • Randomisation at diagnosis of chronic rejection after informed consent.
Being tested
Montelukast
Keywords
montelukast, cysteinyl leukotriene, lung transplantation, bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome
Medical subject headings
Bronchiolitis Obliterans, Bronchiolitis Obliterans Syndrome

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • MontelukastDrug

    Also called Montelukast TEVA

    After diagnosis of fBOS every day an oral capsule with 10 mg montelukast of placebo

Study groups in NCT01211509
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
montelukast sodiumExperimentalDaily treatment with 10 mg montelukast after diagnosis of fibroproliferative BOS (fBOS) which is the low neutrophilic phenotype within BOS
Receives: Drug: Montelukast
placeboPlacebo comparatorLactose monohydricum Ph.Eur.
Receives: Drug: Montelukast

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. survival/retransplantation rate after diagnosis of BOS

    Measured: 1 year after diagnosis

  2. survival/retransplantation rate at 2 years after diagnosis

    Measured: 2 years after diagnosis

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Obstructive and restrictive pulmonary function evolution

    Measured: during 1 and 2 years of treatment

  2. Bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BAL)

    BAL will be used to assess cellularity, protein and mRNA concentration and microbiology

    Measured: during 1 and 2 years of treatment

  3. peripheral blood

    peripheral blood will be used to assess C-reactive protein, protein and mRNA concentration and fibrocytes content

    Measured: during 1 and 2 years of treatment

  4. Cytomegalovirus (CMV) and non-CMV infection rates

    Measured: during 1 and 2 years of follow up

  5. Acute rejection and lymphocytic bronchiolitis rates

    Measured: after 1 and 2 years of treatment

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted29 Sep 2010 (estimated)
  2. Study startOct 2010
  3. Primary completionMar 2015
  4. Study completionMar 2015

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
30 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01211509
Sponsor's protocol ID
MLK002
Acronym
MLK002
Status last verified
Mar 2015
First submitted
28 Sep 2010
Last updated
5 Mar 2015
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Or R, Gesundheit B, Resnick I, Bitan M, Avraham A, Avgil M, Sacks Z, Shapira MY. Sparing effect by montelukast treatment for chronic graft versus host disease: a pilot study. Transplantation. 2007 Mar 15;83(5):577-81. doi: 10.1097/01.tp.0000255575.03795.df.

    PubMed 17353777
  • Vanaudenaerde BM, Meyts I, Vos R, Geudens N, De Wever W, Verbeken EK, Van Raemdonck DE, Dupont LJ, Verleden GM. A dichotomy in bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome after lung transplantation revealed by azithromycin therapy. Eur Respir J. 2008 Oct;32(4):832-43. doi: 10.1183/09031936.00134307.

    PubMed 18827151

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Montelukast in people with Bronchiolitis Obliterans and Lung Transplantation, run by Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven at 1 site in Belgium.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Mar 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Belgium. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

survival/retransplantation rate after diagnosis of BOS (time frame: 1 year after diagnosis). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01211509, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Mar 2015.

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