Polycystic Ovary SyndromeNCT01212263
Clomiphene Citrate (CC) Co-treatment With HP Urinary FSH vs HP Urinary FSH in CC-resistant PCOS
A study testing Step-up HP u FSH and Clomiphine citrate plus low dose uFSH in people with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, run by Mansoura Integrated Fertility Center at 1 site in Egypt.
Trial summary
To test whether adding small doses of HP urinary FSH to standard regimen of clomiphene citrate in clomiphene resistant PCOS well yield better results in terms of better ovulation rate,lower follicle number, less consumption of HP urinary FSH,lower treatment cost , better pregnancy rate, lower multiple pregnancy rates… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 38 years, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
- What is being tested?
- Step-up HP u FSH and Clomiphine citrate plus low dose uFSH
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 174 participants
- Where
- 1 siteEgypt
- Study dates
- Jan 2010to Sep 2012
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 38 years
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- CC resistant PCOS
- Infertile
- Females
- Age 18-38
Who cannot join
- Hyperprolactinaemia
- Cushing syndrome
- Adult onset adrenal hyperplasia
- Age >38
- Other infertility factors in the couple than PCOS: male factor,tubal factor,edometriosis
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Clomiphene Citrate Co-treatment With Low Dose HP Urinary FSH vs. HP Urinary FSH Step-up Protocol for Clomiphene-citrate Resistant PCOS Anovulatory Infertility: Randomized Controlled Trial
To test whether adding small doses of HP urinary FSH to standard regimen of clomiphene citrate in clomiphene resistant PCOS well yield better results in terms of better ovulation rate,lower follicle number, less consumption of HP urinary FSH,lower treatment cost , better pregnancy rate, lower multiple pregnancy rates compared with the exclusive use of HP urinary FSH in these cases.
Read the detailed description
To test whether CC co- treatment with chronic low dose HP uFSH vs chronic low dose HP uFSH in CC resistant PCOS will yield better results in terms of ,ovulation rate, lower follicle number,lower HP uFSH dose ,better outcome in terms of pregnancy rates, better cost-effectiveness ratio, lower multiple pregnancy rates,lower cycle cancellation.
- Conditions
- Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
- Being tested
- Step-up HP u FSH, Clomiphine citrate plus low dose uFSH
- Keywords
- PCOS, Clomiphene resistance, ovulation induction, low dose uFSH, uFSH step-up protocol
- Medical subject headings
- Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Step-up HP u FSHDrug
HP u FSH (Fostimone 75 IU ,IBSA Institut Biochimique SA-CH 6903 Lugano) in doses of 37.5 IU (half ampole) im /day statrted from second day of the cycle for 7 days ,then increased to 75 IU for another 7 days ,then to 112.5 IU (one and half ampoule) untilleading follicle mean diameter reaches 18 mm
Clomiphine citrate plus low dose uFSHDrug
Clomiphene citrate 50 mg tab oral tablets(Clomid 50 mg tablets Global Napi , Egypt) two tablets(100 mg) /day are started from the 2nd day of cycle for 5 days togeteher with 37.5 IU HP uFSH (Fostimone 75 IU IBSA)/day for 8 days and may be extended to 10-12 days until leading follicle diameter reaches 18 mm
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Clomiphene Citrate plus HP uFSH | Experimental | Starting from the 2nd day of the cycle Clomiphene Citrate( CC)50 mg tablets are given in 100 mg daily dose for 5 days together with an low dose HP uFSH (half ampoule: 37.5 IU) given im daily for 8-10 days. Receives: Drug: Clomiphine citrate plus low dose uFSH |
| Step-up HP uFSH | Active comparator | HP uFSH started in doses of half ampole (37.5 )IU daily from the 2nd day of cycle for 7 days ,then dose is stepped-up to one ampoule ( 75 IU) for 7 days then the one and a half amps (112.5) IU /day until follicular diameter reaches 18 mm mean diameter Receives: Drug: Step-up HP u FSH |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
ovulation rate
IF CC Co-treatment with low dose step-up HP urinary(u)FSH results in similar or higher ovulation rate compared with step-up low dose HP uFSH
Measured: 6 months
Secondary outcomes (8)
Live birth rate
% of of cases that result in live birth > 20 weeks pregnancy
Measured: 6 months
number of follicles sized 16 mm or more mean diameter in both ovaries at the time of hCG
To test if CC-co treatment with low dose HP uFSH results in lower number of follicles 16 mm mean diameter or more at time of triggerring ovulation compared with low dose HP uFSH
Measured: 3 months
Endometrial thickness
Measuring endometrial thickness in mm in both study arms at the time of ovulation trigerring to see if there is difference
Measured: 3 months
serum Estradiol(E2)
serum level of E2 is measured in both groups at the time of ovulation triggerring to test for differences
Measured: 3 months
incidence of multiple pregnancy
To test if CC-co treatment with low dose HP uFSH results in lower or higher incidence of multiple pregnancies compared with low dose HP uFSH
Measured: 3 months
costs per cycle
costs of drugs used to induce ovulation in each arm of the study in Egyptian pounds The cost of HP uFSH per cycle was calculated by multiplying the cost of a single IU with the mean number of FSH IU used per cycle. Add to this the cost of clomiphene citrate in the relevant arm
Measured: 3 months
cost effectiveness ratio
The cost-effectiveness ratio is calculated multiplying the cost per cycle by the total number of cycles performed in each arm then dividing the result for the number of clinical pregnancies obtained in the arm during the trial.
Measured: 6 months
clinical and biochemical predictors of response to treatment
Measured: 6 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted30 Sep 2010 (estimated)
- Study startJan 2010
- Primary completionSep 2012
- Study completionSep 2012
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (3)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Polycystic Ovary SyndromeStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 174 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Mansoura Integrated Fertility Center
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Mohamad Elsaid Ghanem, Mansoura Integrated Fertility Center
- Investigators
- Mohamad E Ghanem, MD, Study chair, Mansoura Integrated Fertility CenterMohammad A Emam, MD, Study director, Mansoura Integrated Fertility CenterMohamad E Ghanem, MD, Principal investigator, Mansoura Integrated Fertility Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01212263
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- MansouraIFC1
- Status last verified
- May 2013
- First submitted
- 29 Sep 2010
- Last updated
- 30 May 2013
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Palomba S, Falbo A, Zullo F. Management strategies for ovulation induction in women with polycystic ovary syndrome and known clomifene citrate resistance. Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol. 2009 Dec;21(6):465-73. doi: 10.1097/GCO.0b013e328332d188.
PubMed 19809318Gorry A, White DM, Franks S. Infertility in polycystic ovary syndrome: focus on low-dose gonadotropin treatment. Endocrine. 2006 Aug;30(1):27-33. doi: 10.1385/ENDO:30:1:27.
PubMed 17185789Ghanem ME, Elboghdady LA, Hassan M, Helal AS, Gibreel A, Houssen M, Shaker ME, Bahlol I, Mesbah Y. Clomiphene citrate co-treatment with low dose urinary FSH versus urinary FSH for clomiphene resistant PCOS: randomized controlled trial. J Assist Reprod Genet. 2013 Nov;30(11):1477-85. doi: 10.1007/s10815-013-0090-2. Epub 2013 Sep 7.
PubMed 24014214
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 30 May 2013. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Clomiphene Citrate Co-treatment With Low Dose HP Urinary FSH vs. HP Urinary FSH Step-up Protocol for Clomiphene-citrate Resistant PCOS Anovulatory Infertility: Randomized Controlled Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01212263
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- MansouraIFC1
- Conditions
- Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
- Keywords
- PCOS, Clomiphene resistance, ovulation induction, low dose uFSH, uFSH step-up protocol
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 174 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Mansoura Integrated Fertility CenterUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Jan 2010
- Primary completion
- Sep 2012 (actual)
- Study completion
- Sep 2012 (actual)
- First posted
- 30 Sep 2010 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
To test whether adding small doses of HP urinary FSH to standard regimen of clomiphene citrate in clomiphene resistant PCOS well yield better results in terms of better ovulation rate,lower follicle number, less consumption of HP urinary FSH,lower treatment cost , better pregnancy rate, lower multiple pregnancy rates compared with the exclusive use of HP urinary FSH in these cases.
Detailed description
To test whether CC co- treatment with chronic low dose HP uFSH vs chronic low dose HP uFSH in CC resistant PCOS will yield better results in terms of ,ovulation rate, lower follicle number,lower HP uFSH dose ,better outcome in terms of pregnancy rates, better cost-effectiveness ratio, lower multiple pregnancy rates,lower cycle cancellation.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Clomiphene Citrate plus HP uFSH | Experimental | Drug: Clomiphine citrate plus low dose uFSHStarting from the 2nd day of the cycle Clomiphene Citrate( CC)50 mg tablets are given in 100 mg daily dose for 5 days together with an low dose HP uFSH (half ampoule: 37.5 IU) given im daily for 8-10 days. |
| Step-up HP uFSH | Active comparator | Drug: Step-up HP u FSHHP uFSH started in doses of half ampole (37.5 )IU daily from the 2nd day of cycle for 7 days ,then dose is stepped-up to one ampoule ( 75 IU) for 7 days then the one and a half amps (112.5) IU /day until follicular diameter reaches 18 mm mean diameter |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 38 years
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- CC resistant PCOS
- Infertile
- Females
- Age 18-38
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Hyperprolactinaemia
- Cushing syndrome
- Adult onset adrenal hyperplasia
- Age >38
- Other infertility factors in the couple than PCOS: male factor,tubal factor,edometriosis
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Step-up HP u FSHHP u FSH (Fostimone 75 IU ,IBSA Institut Biochimique SA-CH 6903 Lugano) in doses of 37.5 IU (half ampole) im /day statrted from second day of the cycle for 7 days ,then increased to 75 IU for another 7 days ,then to 112.5 IU (one and half ampoule) untilleading follicle mean diameter reaches 18 mm | Drug | Step-up HP uFSH |
| Clomiphine citrate plus low dose uFSHClomiphene citrate 50 mg tab oral tablets(Clomid 50 mg tablets Global Napi , Egypt) two tablets(100 mg) /day are started from the 2nd day of cycle for 5 days togeteher with 37.5 IU HP uFSH (Fostimone 75 IU IBSA)/day for 8 days and may be extended to 10-12 days until leading follicle diameter reaches 18 mm | Drug | Clomiphene Citrate plus HP uFSH |
Primary outcome
ovulation rate
Time frame: 6 months
IF CC Co-treatment with low dose step-up HP urinary(u)FSH results in similar or higher ovulation rate compared with step-up low dose HP uFSH
8 secondary outcomes
Live birth rate
Time frame: 6 months
number of follicles sized 16 mm or more mean diameter in both ovaries at the time of hCG
Time frame: 3 months
Endometrial thickness
Time frame: 3 months
serum Estradiol(E2)
Time frame: 3 months
incidence of multiple pregnancy
Time frame: 3 months
costs per cycle
Time frame: 3 months
cost effectiveness ratio
Time frame: 6 months
clinical and biochemical predictors of response to treatment
Time frame: 6 weeks
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 30 May 2013.
- Background: PubMed 19809318Palomba S, Falbo A, Zullo F. Management strategies for ovulation induction in women with polycystic ovary syndrome and known clomifene citrate resistance. Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol. 2009 Dec;21(6):465-73. doi: 10.1097/GCO.0b013e328332d188.
- Background: PubMed 17185789Gorry A, White DM, Franks S. Infertility in polycystic ovary syndrome: focus on low-dose gonadotropin treatment. Endocrine. 2006 Aug;30(1):27-33. doi: 10.1385/ENDO:30:1:27.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 24014214Ghanem ME, Elboghdady LA, Hassan M, Helal AS, Gibreel A, Houssen M, Shaker ME, Bahlol I, Mesbah Y. Clomiphene citrate co-treatment with low dose urinary FSH versus urinary FSH for clomiphene resistant PCOS: randomized controlled trial. J Assist Reprod Genet. 2013 Nov;30(11):1477-85. doi: 10.1007/s10815-013-0090-2. Epub 2013 Sep 7.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Mohamad E Ghanem, MD study chair
Mansoura Integrated Fertility Center
Mohammad A Emam, MD study director
Mansoura Integrated Fertility Center
Mohamad E Ghanem, MD principal investigator
Mansoura Integrated Fertility Center
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Step-up HP u FSH and Clomiphine citrate plus low dose uFSH in people with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, run by Mansoura Integrated Fertility Center at 1 site in Egypt.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 May 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
ovulation rate (time frame: 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01212263, which also lists 3 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 May 2013.