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Postoperative Wound InfectionPhase 4NCT01212315

Effects of Triclosan-coated Sutures in Cardiac Surgery

A Phase 4 study testing Triclosan coated sutures in people with Postoperative Wound Infection, run by Sahlgrenska University Hospital at 1 site in Sweden.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to assess if triclosan-coated sutures reduces wound infections after saphenous vein harvesting in CABG patients. Secondary objectives are the effect triclosan-coated sutures on sternal wound infections and a cost analysis. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 85 years
Conditions the study is for
Postoperative Wound Infection
What is being tested?
Triclosan coated sutures
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
392 participants
Where
1 siteSweden
Study dates
Mar 2009to Jun 2012
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 85 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients undergoing elective CABG at Sahlgrenska University Hospital with intended use of saphenous vein graft are included.

Who cannot join

  • Patients with on-going sepsis or septicaemia, bacterial infections or known allergy to triclosan are excluded.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Sweden1 site
  • Dep of Cardiovascular Surgery and Anesthesia, Sahlgrenska Univerity Hospital

    Gothenburg, 413 45

Other trials in Sweden

About this study

Official title: Triclosan-coated Sutures in Cardiac Surgery:Effects on Leg Wound Infections and Costs

The purpose of this study is to assess if triclosan-coated sutures reduces wound infections after saphenous vein harvesting in CABG patients. Secondary objectives are the effect triclosan-coated sutures on sternal wound infections and a cost analysis.

Read the detailed description

The role of the suture material for the development of postoperative wound infection has been debated for many years. It has been reported that fewer bacteria adhere to monofilament polypropylene than braided polyester sutures in vitro but the results are opposed by a non-randomized clinical study where the use of monofilament sutures was identified as an independent risk factor for leg wound infections after CABG.

Being tested
Triclosan coated sutures
Keywords
Wound infection, SSI, Suture
Medical subject headings
Surgical Wound Infection, Wound Infection

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Triclosan coated suturesDevice

    Also called Monocryl Plus suture, Vicryl Plus suture

    Subcutaneous and cutaneous sutures coated with triclosan (Vicryl Plus / Monocryl Plus) are used to close the incisions after vein harvesting and sternotomy. All wounds are inspected before discharge from hospital and the patients are instructed to contact the study coordinator if any suspected infection occurs. In addition, all patients are controlled after thirty days by a nurse and contacted by telephone sixty days after surgery to assess postoperative infections by a predefined questionnaire. Infection symptoms are graded according to the Asepsis score and the CDC classification. Patient records including bacterial cultures and antibiotic treatment are collected for all patients with suspected infections.

Study groups in NCT01212315
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Control groupNo interventionOrdinary sutures (Vicryl / Monocryl) is used for wound closure
Group AActive comparatorTriclosan coated sutures (Vicryl Plus / Monocryl Plus) is used for wound closure
Receives: Device: Triclosan coated sutures

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Proportion of subjects with leg wound infection.

    Primary endpoint is postoperative leg wound infection within 60 days after surgery according to the definition of Center for Disease Control.

    Measured: Within 60 days after heartsurgery

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Culture-proven and antibiotic-treated wound infection after heart surgery

    Measured: Within 60 days after heart surgery

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted30 Sep 2010 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 2009
  3. Primary completionJun 2012
  4. Study completionJun 2012

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
392 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01212315
Sponsor's protocol ID
001
Status last verified
Dec 2012
First submitted
29 Sep 2010
Last updated
20 Dec 2012
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Steingrimsson S, Thimour-Bergstrom L, Roman-Emanuel C, Schersten H, Friberg O, Gudbjartsson T, Jeppsson A. Triclosan-coated sutures and sternal wound infections: a prospective randomized clinical trial. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2015 Dec;34(12):2331-8. doi: 10.1007/s10096-015-2485-8. Epub 2015 Oct 2.

    PubMed 26432552
  • Thimour-Bergstrom L, Roman-Emanuel C, Schersten H, Friberg O, Gudbjartsson T, Jeppsson A. Triclosan-coated sutures reduce surgical site infection after open vein harvesting in coronary artery bypass grafting patients: a randomized controlled trial. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2013 Nov;44(5):931-8. doi: 10.1093/ejcts/ezt063. Epub 2013 Feb 22.

    PubMed 23435526

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Triclosan coated sutures in people with Postoperative Wound Infection, run by Sahlgrenska University Hospital at 1 site in Sweden.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Dec 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Sweden. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Proportion of subjects with leg wound infection. (time frame: Within 60 days after heartsurgery). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01212315, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Dec 2012.

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