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Ankylosing Spondylitis(AS)Phase 4ASNCT01212653

Effect of Anti-TNF (Alpha) Treatment on Vascular Stiffness in Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS)

A Phase 4 study testing Simponi and 0.9ml sodium chloride in people with Ankylosing Spondylitis(AS), run by Chinese University of Hong Kong at 1 site in China.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

1. To determine the effect of Golimumab treatment on the number and function of Endothelial Progenitor Cells (EPCs) in Ankylosing Spondylitis(AS) patients as a possible mechanism for the effect of this treatment on endothelial function. 2. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
Ankylosing Spondylitis(AS)
What is being tested?
Simponi and 0.9ml sodium chloride
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
50 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
Oct 2010to May 2013
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Men or women, 18 years of age or older
  • Fulfilled the modified New York diagnostic criteria for Ankylosing spondylitis (AS)for more than 3 months
  • Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAI) ≥ 4 (0-10 point scale), Pain visual analog scale(VAS) ≥ 4 (0-10cm scale)
  • Inadequate response to at least two Nonsteroidal Antiinflammatory Drugs (NASID) on highest recommended doses for 3 months or unable to receive full 3-month course because of intolerance,toxicity or contraindications
  • Normal Chest X-ray within 3 months before baseline
  • Purified Protein Derivative(PPD) negative, or Latent Tuberculosis (TB) patients were required therapy for Tuberculosis (TB) before or simultaneously with first dose of study agent

Who cannot join

  • Complete ankylosis of the spine
  • Concurrent with other inflammatory rheumatic disease
  • Serious infection (treatment with IV-infective) within 2 months before randomization
  • Active Tuberculosis (TB) or recent contact with a person with active Tuberculosis (TB)
  • An opportunistic infection within 6 months of screening
  • Known history of Hepatitis, Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), Malignancy, a transplanted organ, multiple sclerosis, congestive heart failure
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  • Currently on systemic immunosuppressives, DMARDS (other than Methotrexate, Sulfasalazine , or Hydroxychloroquine), or Leflunomide within 4 week before first study agent
  • Any previous use of Alefacept, Efalizumab, Rituximab, Golimumab or Natalizumab
  • Use of cytotoxic drugs, received intra-articular, intramuscular, or intravenous corticosteroids in the past 4 weeks before screening
  • Clinically significant renal disease (serum creatinine level ≥ 270µmol/L), alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≥ 2 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Hemoglobin level < 8.5gm/dl, a white blood cell count < 3.5x 109/liter, a platelet count < 100x 109/liter
  • Female of childbearing potential, unwilling to use adequate contraception during the study
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • Prince of Wales Hospital

    Hong Kong

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: Effect of Anti-TNF(Alpha)Treatment on Circulating Endothelial Progenitor Cells (EPCs) and Vascular Stiffness in AS

  1. To determine the effect of Golimumab treatment on the number and function of Endothelial Progenitor Cells (EPCs) in Ankylosing Spondylitis(AS) patients as a possible mechanism for the effect of this treatment on endothelial function.
  2. To ascertain the effect of Golimumab treatment on , carotid intima-media thickness, vascular stiffness in Ankylosing Spondylitis(AS) patients as measured by pulse wave velocity (PWV) and Augmentation index (AIx).
  3. To assess the clinical efficacy of Golimumab in Chinese Ankylosing Spondylitis(AS) patients according to ASAS response criteria at month 3, 6 and 12.
  4. To perform cost-effectiveness and cost-utility analyses of the Golimumab in Ankylosing Spondylitis(AS) patients, using clinic-base data.
Read the detailed description

This study will provide important data on the pathogenesis of vascular damage and possible mechanism by which potent anti-inflammatory treatment may reduce cardiovascular risk in Ankylosing Spondylitis(AS) patients.

Fifty patients with Ankylosing Spondylitis(AS) will be randomized to receive either Golimumab or Placebo for 12 months. Patients randomized to Placebo with worsening disease activity (failure to achieve Assessment of SpondyloArthritis international Society (ASAS20)) at week 24 will be permitted to escape to open-label Golimumab. Clinical assessment, intima-media thickness, vascular stiffness and endothelial progenitor cells will be performed at baseline, 6 and 12 months.

Being tested
Simponi, 0.9ml sodium chloride
Keywords
Ankylosing Spondylitis, Golimumab, Simponi, Anti-TNF alpha, EPCs, Vascular stiffness
Medical subject headings
Spondylitis, Ankylosing

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • SimponiDrug

    Also called Golimumab

    Golimumab 50mg monthly

  • 0.9ml sodium chlorideOther

    0.9ml sodium chloride

Study groups in NCT01212653
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
GolimumabActive comparatorIn this 52-week, randomized, placebo-controlled study, patients will be randomized to receive either golimumab 50 mg monthly or matching placebo for 12 months using a 1:1 randomization procedure. The doctors and patients and the nurse who administer the study medication (Golimumab) will be blinded. There will be one unblinded nurse to prepare the study medication.
Receives: Drug: Simponi
Pacebo-controlledPlacebo comparatorIn this 52-week, randomized, placebo-controlled study, patients will be randomized to receive either Golimumab 50 mg monthly or matching placebo for 12 months using a 1:1 randomization procedure. The doctors and patients and the nurse who administer the study medication (Golimumab) will be blinded. There will be one unblinded nurse to prepare the study medication.
Receives: Other: 0.9ml sodium chloride

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Effect of Golimumab treatment on the progression of subclinical atherosclerosis

    Effect of Golimumab treatment on the progression of subclinical atherosclerosis at 12 months compared with baseline as evaluated by Intima-Media Thickness (IMT).

    Measured: Month 12

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Effect of Golimumab treatment on the changes in arterial stiffness

    Effect of Golimumab on changes in arterial stiffness at 12 months compared with baseline as evaluated by Pulse Wave Velocity and Augmentation Index.

    Measured: Month 12

  2. Changes on the number and function of Endothelial Progenitor Cells in Ankylosing Spondylitis before and after 1 year of Golimumab compared with baseline.

    The number and function of EPCs before and after golimumab will be assessed using Wilcoxin-sign rank test

    Measured: Month 12

  3. To correlate the changes in Intima-Media Thickening, Pulse Wave Velocity, Augmentation Index and Endothelial Progenitor Cells with the changes in markers of disease activity.

    Correlation between the change in disease activity markers (BASDAI, ESR, CRP, and MRI global activity score) and the change in IMT, PWV and AIx and EPC number will be assessed using Spearman's test

    Measured: Month 12

  4. Incremental cost-utility ratio of the treatment of Golimumab.

    Utility will be assessed using the EuroQol 5D (EQ5D) and the Short-Form 36 (SF-36), at baseline and every visit.Utility is used to calculate quality-adjusted life years (QALYs). The incremental cost-utility ratio expressed as "(annual costs of golimumab treatment - annual costs of placebo treatment) / additional QALY gain by golimumab treatment" is calculated.

    Measured: Month 12

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted1 Oct 2010 (estimated)
  2. Study startOct 2010
  3. Primary completionMay 2013
  4. Study completionMay 2013

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
50 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01212653
Sponsor's protocol ID
AS_2010
Acronym
AS
Status last verified
Sep 2014
First submitted
30 Sep 2010
Last updated
11 Sep 2014
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Tam LS, Shang Q, Kun EW, Lee KL, Yip ML, Li M, Li TK, Zhu TY, Pui MO, Li EK, Yu CM. The effects of golimumab on subclinical atherosclerosis and arterial stiffness in ankylosing spondylitis-a randomized, placebo-controlled pilot trial. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2014 Jun;53(6):1065-74. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/ket469.

    PubMed 24501241

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Simponi and 0.9ml sodium chloride in people with Ankylosing Spondylitis(AS), run by Chinese University of Hong Kong at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Sep 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Effect of Golimumab treatment on the progression of subclinical atherosclerosis (time frame: Month 12). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01212653, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Sep 2014.

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