Type 1 Diabetes MellitusDiabexNCT01220479
Exercise Training Intervention in Children With Type 1 Diabetes
A study testing Exercise training program in people with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus, run by University Hospital, Geneva at 1 site in Switzerland.
Trial summary
Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is associated with multiple co-morbidities, such as hypertension, dyslipidemia, coronary heart disease and osteoporosis. The foundation of these conditions lays in childhood. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 8 to 16 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
- What is being tested?
- Exercise training program
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 59 participants
- Where
- 1 siteSwitzerland
- Study dates
- Sep 2001to Jun 2009
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 8 to 16 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Child
List of inclusion criteria for Type 1 diabetes patients:
- disease for at least 1 year.
List of inclusion criteria for healthy subjects:
- good general health and normal growth.
List of exclusion Criteria for all subjects:
- presence of other chronic disease, including thyroid disease;
- medications, hormones other than insulin, or calcium preparations taken in the preceding 6 months;
- presence of nephropathy;
- systemic disease or hospitalization for more than 2 weeks in the preceding year;
- less than 6 menstrual cycles in the past year for post-menarche girls;
- participation in competitive sport.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Switzerland1 site
University Hospital of Geneva
Geneva, Canton of Geneva, 1205
About this study
Official title: Impact of an Exercise Training Program on Bone Development and Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors in Children With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is associated with multiple co-morbidities, such as hypertension, dyslipidemia, coronary heart disease and osteoporosis. The foundation of these conditions lays in childhood. Exercise is known to have a positive influence on bone mineral density (BMD) and some impact on cardiovascular disease risk factors in healthy children, but little is known about these associations in children with T1DM.
The main purpose of this study is to assess the effects of a 9-month weight-bearing exercise training program on skeletal development in children with T1DM, compared to healthy subjects. The second aim is to evaluate whether the program influences also cardiovascular diseases risk factors.
Read more
This is a randomized controlled study incorporating 30 children with T1DM and 30 healthy children. Both groups are randomly divided (1:1) in an exercise or a control group: 1) exercise diabetic, 2) controls diabetic, 3) exercise healthy, 4) controls healthy.
Exercise groups participate to an identical weight-bearing exercise training program 2 x 90 minutes per week and controls are relatively inactive.
Main measures include: total body, lumbar spine and hip BMD by DXA, body fat and fat-free mass, bone biomarkers levels, resting and ambulatory blood pressure and fasting blood lipids.
- Conditions
- Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
- Being tested
- Exercise training program
- Keywords
- Type 1 Diabetes, Bone mineral density, Growth, Cardiovascular diseases, Exercise, Training,, Child, Adolescent
- Medical subject headings
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1, Cardiovascular Diseases, Motor Activity
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Exercise training programBehavioural
Exercise Diabetic and Healthy groups perform a similar training program including two exercise sessions per week, of 90 minutes each, during 9 months (excluding holidays) under supervision by physical education teachers and pediatricians. Sessions comprise various weight-bearing activities: rope skipping, jumping, ball games and gymnastics.
Control groups are relatively inactive.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Control Healthy | No intervention | Not described Receives: Behavioral: Exercise training program |
| Control Diabetic | No intervention | Not described Receives: Behavioral: Exercise training program |
| Exercise Diabetic | Experimental | Not described Receives: Behavioral: Exercise training program |
| Exercise Healthy | Experimental | Not described Receives: Behavioral: Exercise training program |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Bone mineral density and content
Assessment of bone mineral density (BMD) and content (BMC) at the whole body, hip and lumbar spine using DXA.
Measured: Baseline
Bone mineral density and content
Assessment of bone mineral density (BMD) and content (BMC) at the whole body, hip and lumbar spine using DXA.
Measured: at 9 months
Secondary outcomes (18)
Anthropometrics
Body weight, height, body mass index and pubertal stage
Measured: Baseline
Blood lipids levels
Fasting total cholesterol, LDL-Cholesterol, HDL-Cholesterol, triglycerides, lipoprotein (a), apolipoproteins A-I and B levels.
Measured: Baseline
Physical activity
Physical activity level by questionnaire and accelerometer
Measured: Baseline
Nutrition
Total energy, proteins, lipids, carbohydrates and calcium intakes using food records
Measured: Baseline
Circulating bone biomarkers levels
Serum levels of beta-CrossLaps (CTX), N-MID-Osteocalcin (OC), N-Terminal Propeptide of Type I Collagen (PINP) and 25-OH-vitamin D (25-OH-D)
Measured: Baseline
Glycated Haemoglobin
capillary HbA1c levels
Measured: Baseline
Systemic blood pressure
Resting and 24-hour ambulatory systemic blood pressure monitoring
Measured: Baseline
Body composition
Assessment of whole body and abdominal fat mass, and total fat-free mass using DXA.
Measured: Baseline
Anthropometrics
Body weight, height, body mass index and pubertal stage
Measured: at 9 months
Blood lipids levels
Fasting total cholesterol, LDL-Cholesterol, HDL-Cholesterol, triglycerides, lipoprotein (a), apolipoproteins A-I and B levels.
Measured: at 9 months
Physical activity
Physical activity level by questionnaire and accelerometer
Measured: at 9 months
Nutrition
Total energy, proteins, lipids, carbohydrates and calcium intakes using food records
Measured: at 9 months
Circulating bone biomarkers levels
Serum levels of beta-CrossLaps (CTX), N-MID-Osteocalcin (OC), N-Terminal Propeptide of Type I Collagen (PINP) and 25-OH-vitamin D (25-OH-D)
Measured: at 9 months
Glycated Haemoglobin
capillary HbA1c levels
Measured: at 3 months
Glycated Haemoglobin
capillary HbA1c levels
Measured: at 6 months
Glycated Haemoglobin
capillary HbA1c levels
Measured: at 9 months
Systemic blood pressure
Resting and 24-hour ambulatory systemic blood pressure monitoring
Measured: at 9 months
Body composition
Assessment of whole body and abdominal fat mass, and total fat-free mass using DXA.
Measured: at 9 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted14 Oct 2010 (estimated)
- Study startSep 2001
- Primary completionDec 2008
- Study completionJun 2009
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Type 1 Diabetes MellitusStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 59 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University Hospital, Geneva
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Swiss National Science Foundation
- Investigators
- Farpour-Lambert Nathalie, PD, Principal investigator, University Hospital, Geneva
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01220479
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- snf n°63164
- Acronym
- Diabex
- Status last verified
- Oct 2010
- First submitted
- 4 May 2010
- Last updated
- 14 Oct 2010
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Maggio AB, Rizzoli RR, Marchand LM, Ferrari S, Beghetti M, Farpour-Lambert NJ. Physical activity increases bone mineral density in children with type 1 diabetes. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2012 Jul;44(7):1206-11. doi: 10.1249/MSS.0b013e3182496a25.
PubMed 22246217
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 14 Oct 2010. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Impact of an Exercise Training Program on Bone Development and Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors in Children With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01220479
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- Diabex / snf n°63164
- Conditions
- Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
- Keywords
- Type 1 Diabetes, Bone mineral density, Growth, Cardiovascular diseases, Exercise, Training,, Child, Adolescent
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 59 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University Hospital, GenevaUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Swiss National Science Foundation
- Study start
- Sep 2001
- Primary completion
- Dec 2008 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jun 2009 (actual)
- First posted
- 14 Oct 2010 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is associated with multiple co-morbidities, such as hypertension, dyslipidemia, coronary heart disease and osteoporosis. The foundation of these conditions lays in childhood. Exercise is known to have a positive influence on bone mineral density (BMD) and some impact on cardiovascular disease risk factors in healthy children, but little is known about these associations in children with T1DM.
The main purpose of this study is to assess the effects of a 9-month weight-bearing exercise training program on skeletal development in children with T1DM, compared to healthy subjects. The second aim is to evaluate whether the program influences also cardiovascular diseases risk factors.
This is a randomized controlled study incorporating 30 children with T1DM and 30 healthy children. Both groups are randomly divided (1:1) in an exercise or a control group: 1) exercise diabetic, 2) controls diabetic, 3) exercise healthy, 4) controls healthy.
Exercise groups participate to an identical weight-bearing exercise training program 2 x 90 minutes per week and controls are relatively inactive.
Main measures include: total body, lumbar spine and hip BMD by DXA, body fat and fat-free mass, bone biomarkers levels, resting and ambulatory blood pressure and fasting blood lipids.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 4
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Control Healthy | No intervention | Behavioral: Exercise training program |
| Control Diabetic | No intervention | Behavioral: Exercise training program |
| Exercise Diabetic | Experimental | Behavioral: Exercise training program |
| Exercise Healthy | Experimental | Behavioral: Exercise training program |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 8 to 16 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Child
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Exercise training programExercise Diabetic and Healthy groups perform a similar training program including two exercise sessions per week, of 90 minutes each, during 9 months (excluding holidays) under supervision by physical education teachers and pediatricians. Sessions comprise various weight-bearing activities: rope skipping, jumping, ball games and gymnastics. Control groups are relatively inactive. | Behavioural | Control Diabetic, Control Healthy, Exercise Diabetic, Exercise Healthy |
Primary outcome
Bone mineral density and content
Time frame: Baseline
Assessment of bone mineral density (BMD) and content (BMC) at the whole body, hip and lumbar spine using DXA.
Bone mineral density and content
Time frame: at 9 months
Assessment of bone mineral density (BMD) and content (BMC) at the whole body, hip and lumbar spine using DXA.
18 secondary outcomes
Anthropometrics
Time frame: Baseline
Blood lipids levels
Time frame: Baseline
Physical activity
Time frame: Baseline
Nutrition
Time frame: Baseline
Circulating bone biomarkers levels
Time frame: Baseline
Glycated Haemoglobin
Time frame: Baseline
Systemic blood pressure
Time frame: Baseline
Body composition
Time frame: Baseline
Anthropometrics
Time frame: at 9 months
Blood lipids levels
Time frame: at 9 months
Physical activity
Time frame: at 9 months
Nutrition
Time frame: at 9 months
Circulating bone biomarkers levels
Time frame: at 9 months
Glycated Haemoglobin
Time frame: at 3 months
Glycated Haemoglobin
Time frame: at 6 months
Glycated Haemoglobin
Time frame: at 9 months
Systemic blood pressure
Time frame: at 9 months
Body composition
Time frame: at 9 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 14 Oct 2010.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 22246217Maggio AB, Rizzoli RR, Marchand LM, Ferrari S, Beghetti M, Farpour-Lambert NJ. Physical activity increases bone mineral density in children with type 1 diabetes. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2012 Jul;44(7):1206-11. doi: 10.1249/MSS.0b013e3182496a25.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Farpour-Lambert Nathalie, PD principal investigator
University Hospital, Geneva
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Exercise training program in people with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus, run by University Hospital, Geneva at 1 site in Switzerland.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Oct 2010. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Switzerland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Bone mineral density and content (time frame: Baseline). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01220479, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Oct 2010.