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AnesthesiaPhase 4LEVOROPINCT01229241

Assessment of Systemic Pharmacokinetics of Levobupivacaine and Ropivacaine During Continuous Epidural Infusion

A Phase 4 study testing local anesthetic in people with Anesthesia and Surgery, run by Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo di Pavia at 2 sites in Italy.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aim of the study is the assessment of the systemic absorption of local anesthetics during continuous epidural infusion for postoperative pain control. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 90 years
Conditions the study is for
Anesthesia, Surgery
What is being tested?
local anesthetic
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
181 participants
Where
2 sitesItaly
Study dates
Jul 2005to Jul 2011
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 90 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • ASA I or ASA II
  • Scheduled for major surgery
  • written informed consent

Who cannot join

  • ASA III, IV
  • Emergency surgery
  • Recovery in intensive care unit after surgery
  • habitual opioid consumption
  • cognitive or mental alterations
  • coagulopathy
  • piastrinemia < 100.000/mm3

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

Italy2 sites
  • Unità Operativa di Anestesia e Rianimazione - Azienda Ospedaliera San Gerardo

    Monza, 20052

  • IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo

    Pavia, Lombardy, 27100

Other trials in Italy

About this study

Official title: Prospective Randomized Double-blinded Study of Systemic Pharmacokinetics of Levobupivacaine and Ropivacaine During Continuous Epidural Infusion

The aim of the study is the assessment of the systemic absorption of local anesthetics during continuous epidural infusion for postoperative pain control.

Read the detailed description

In literature the systemic toxicity of bupivacaine is widely demonstrated, like the minor toxicity of levobupivacaine and ropivacaine at the same anesthetic potency. The are actually no studies in humans confronting levobupivacaine and ropivacaine under the aspect of efficacy and toxicity.The aim of the study is the assessment of the systemic absorption of local anesthetics during continuous epidural infusion for postoperative pain control.

Primary outcome:

Assessment of the plasmatic equimolar concentrations of levobupivacaine and ropivacaine during continuous epidural infusion

Secondary outcome:

Assessment of the safety level of the local anesthetic (major difference between haematic concentration of the local anesthetic and neuro-cardiotoxic dose).

Difference of the analgesic efficacy between levobupivacaine and ropivacaine. Differences in collateral effects due to the local anesthetic: hypotension and sensitive block.

Prospective randomized double-blinded clinical trial

Conditions
Anesthesia, Surgery
Being tested
local anesthetic
Keywords
local anesthetic, epidural, pharmacokinetics, plasmatic concentration, epidural continuous infusion

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • local anestheticDrug

    Also called Chriocaina, Naropina

    postoperative 48h epidural continuous infusion,

    1. ropivacaine 0,2% (250ml)+ sufentanil 0,75mcg/ml
    2. levobupivacaine 0,125% (250ml)+ sufentanil 0,75mcg/ml
Study groups in NCT01229241
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
levobupivacaineOtherNot described
Receives: Drug: local anesthetic
ropivacaineOtherNot described
Receives: Drug: local anesthetic

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Plasma concentration of the local anesthetics in study

    Assessment of the equivalence of the systemic exposition of levobupivacaine and ropivacaine during 48h continuous epidural infusion with in a range of 15%.Blood samples (8) will be taken for farmacological assessment of local anesthetic plasma concentrations at time (hours) 0,+3h,+6h,+12h,+24h,+48h,+54h,+60h

    Measured: during 60h after surgery

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Assessment of the pharmacological profile of the local anesthetics in study

    Assessment of the therapeutic index (plasma concentration of the local anesthetics in study compared to those described in literature to be related to toxic effects).

    Measured: during 60h after surgery

  2. Difference between the to groups (at least 25%) in terms of pain control (1 episode of VAS>4)

    Measured: Pain control (VAS, VASm, rescue dose) during the 72 h postsurgery

  3. Difference at least 20% in presentation of collateral effects between the two groups

    Measured: Continuous assessment during the 72 h post-surgery

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Oct 2010 (estimated)
  2. Study startJul 2005
  3. Primary completionJun 2011
  4. Study completionJul 2011

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
181 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01229241
Sponsor's protocol ID
2010-019393-32
Acronym
LEVOROPI
Status last verified
Jan 2012
First submitted
16 Aug 2010
Last updated
20 Jan 2012
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Perotti L, Cusato M, Ingelmo P, Niebel TL, Somaini M, Riva F, Tinelli C, De Andres J, Fanelli G, Braschi A, Regazzi M, Allegri M. A Comparison of Differences Between the Systemic Pharmacokinetics of Levobupivacaine and Ropivacaine During Continuous Epidural Infusion: A Prospective, Randomized, Multicenter, Double-Blind Controlled Trial. Anesth Analg. 2015 Aug;121(2):348-56. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000000775.

    PubMed 25977992

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing local anesthetic in people with Anesthesia and Surgery, run by Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo di Pavia at 2 sites in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Jan 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Plasma concentration of the local anesthetics in study (time frame: during 60h after surgery). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01229241, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Jan 2012.

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