Diffuse Large B-Cell LymphomaPhase 2NCT01234467
Bendamustine + Rituximab in Older Patients With Previously Untreated Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma
A Phase 2 study testing Bendamustine and Rituximab in people with Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma and Lymphoma, Diffuse Large-Cell, run by UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center at 7 sites in United States.
Trial summary
The purpose of this research study is to learn about the safety of the treatment with a combination of bendamustine and rituximab and to find out what effects, both good and bad this treatment has on DLBCL. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 65 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma, Lymphoma, Diffuse Large-Cell, Diffuse Large-Cell Lymphoma
- What is being tested?
- Bendamustine and Rituximab
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 23 participants
- Where
- 7 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- Mar 2011to Aug 2016
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 65 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients with previously untreated , histologically confirmed, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), immunophenotyped for CD20
- Age greater than or equal to 65 years
- Stage II-IV
- Measurable disease including lesions that can be accurately measured in 2 dimensions by CT and have a greatest transverse diameter of 1cm or greater, and/or by bone marrow histopathology.
- ECOG performance status of 0-3
- Deemed poor candidate for CHOP-R due to ejection fraction less than or equal to 45%, ECOG performance status of 2, or in the opinion of the treating physician, patient would not tolerate administration of CHOP-R chemotherapy for other reasons,
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- Life expectancy of at least 3 months;
- Documented negative serologic testing for HIV, Hepatitis B (unless positive due to prior vaccination), and hepatitis C within the year prior to enrollment
- Adequate bone marrow function (without transfusion support within one week of screening) function:
- Hemoglobin > 8 g/dL
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >1000 cells/mm3
- Platelet count > 75,000/mm3
- Adequate hepatic and renal function as demonstrated by:
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) < 2.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Total serum bilirubin < 2.5 x ULN
- Serum creatinine < 1.5 x ULN
- If sexually active male of reproductive capability, has agreed to use a medically accepted form of contraception from time of enrollment to completion of all follow-up study visits
- Signed an institutional review board (IRB) approved informed consent document
Who cannot join
- Central nervous system involvement by lymphoma
- History of previous allergic reactions to compounds of similar biological or chemical composition as rituximab or bendamustine
- Medical or other condition that would represent an inappropriate risk to the patient or would likely compromise achievement of the primary study objective.
- Other active malignancies (except: non-melanoma skin cancer, cervical carcinoma in situ without evidence of disease, prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia without evidence of prostate cancer)
- Patients on strong inhibitors of CYP1A2.
Trial locations and contacts
7 sites in 1 country.
7 sites in 1 country
United States7 sites
Seby B. Jones Cancer Center
Boone, North Carolina, 28607
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599
Northeast Medical Center
Concord, North Carolina, 28025
Moses Cone Regional Cancer Center
Greensboro, North Carolina, 27403
Leo Jenkins Cancer Center, East Carolina University Medical Center
Greenville, North Carolina, 27834
Rex Healthcare
Raleigh, North Carolina, 27607
Marion L. Shepard Cancer Center
Washington, North Carolina, 27889
About this study
Official title: A Phase II Trial of Bendamustine in Combination With Rituximab in Older Patients With Previously Untreated Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma
The purpose of this research study is to learn about the safety of the treatment with a combination of bendamustine and rituximab and to find out what effects, both good and bad this treatment has on DLBCL. In addition to learning about the combination of bendamustine and rituximab, the researchers are interested in learning about how this cancer treatment affects daily activities. Subjects will be asked to complete a Geriatric Assessment (GA). GAs are designed to gather information on memory, nutritional status, mental health, and level of social support. GAs are also designed to help the health care team understand how well subjects can carry out their day to day activities and to briefly describe what other medical conditions subjects may have. This assessment will help the health care team understand a subject's "functional age" (the age a subject functions at) as compared to a subject's actual age.
The researchers also want to learn how chemotherapy affects the aging process in our bodies. This is done by measuring the amount of p16 in blood. Researchers want to understand if chemotherapy changes the levels of p16 in blood.
Read the detailed description
This multicenter Phase II clinical study will investigate the complete response (CR) rate after therapy with bendamustine combined with rituximab in older (≥65 years old) patients with previously untreated stage II-IV DLBCL deemed poor candidates for cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin hydrochloride, vincristine (Oncovin®), prednisone, rituximab (CHOP-R); n=37. The hypothesis being tested is that this regimen will be safe and effective as frontline therapy in older DLBCL patients deemed poor candidates for CHOP-R. After 3 cycles of therapy, patients with less than a partial response (PR) will come off study, and be managed at the discretion of their treating physician. Patients who achieve a PR after 3 cycles will continue for a total of 8 cycles of therapy, while patients who achieve a CR will continue for a total of 6 cycles of therapy. Secondary objectives include overall response rates (ORR), disease-free, progression-free and overall survival, and an evaluation of the toxicity and tolerability of the regimen.
This trial also includes an exploratory analysis designed to evaluate a potential correlation between expression of the senescence marker p16INK4a and the toxicity associated with this regimen.
In addition, patients will be asked to participate in a Geriatric Assessment (GA) tool during the trial.
- Conditions
- Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma, Lymphoma, Diffuse Large-Cell, Diffuse Large-Cell Lymphoma, Lymphoma
- Being tested
- Bendamustine, Rituximab
- Keywords
- Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma, Elderly, Newly Diagnosed, Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina, Bendamustine, Rituximab, Rituxan, Treanda, Phase 2, Geriatric, Lymphoma
- Medical subject headings
- Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse, Lymphoma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
BendamustineDrug
Also called TREANDA, BENDAMUSTINE HYDROCHLORIDE, (NDA) 022249
Dosage Form: Intravenous (60 minute infusion) Dosage: 120mg/m2 (ECOG = 0-2) or 90mg/m2 (ECOG = 3) Frequency: Day 1 and Day 2; Every 3 weeks of a 21 day cycle. Duration: 3-6 Cycles
RituximabDrug
Also called Rituxan, (BLA) 103705
Dosage form: Intravenous Dosage: 375 mg/m2 Frequency: Day 1 of every 3 weeks of a 21 day Cycle Duration: 3-6 Cycles
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Bendamustine, Rituximab | Experimental | This is a single arm intervention where patients will receive bendamustine at a dose of 120 mg/m^2 infused over 60 minutes in days 1 and 2 of each 21 day cycle along with rituximab 375 mg/m^2 after bendamustine on day 1 of each cycle. Patients with Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status (PS) of 3 at baseline were allowed to receive bendamustine at a dose of 90 mg/m^2 daily with a dose increase to 120 mg/m^2 daily if their ECOG improved. Receives: Drug: Bendamustine; Drug: Rituximab |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Complete Response (CR) Rate as Defined by The International Harmonization Project for Response Criteria
Complete response (CR) is defined as the complete disappearance of all detectable clinical evidence of disease and disease-related symptoms if present before therapy. The complete response rate is the percentage of participants achieving a CR.
Measured: 2 years
Secondary outcomes (5)
Overall Response Rate (ORR)
The ORR consists of the complete response rate + the partial response rate (percentage of participants achieving a complete or partial response). Complete response is defined by The International Harmonization Project for Response Criteria as the complete disappearance of all detectable clinical evidence of disease and disease-related symptoms if present before therapy. Partial response is defined as regression of measurable disease and no new sites.
Measured: 2 years
Partial Response Rate
The percentage of participants achieving a partial response (PR). PR is defined by The International Harmonization Project for Response Criteria as regression of measurable disease and no new sites.
Measured: 2 years
Estimate of Progression-Free Survival
Progression-free survival (PFS) will be summarized using the Kaplan-Meier method. PFS was defined as the time from the start of treatment until lymphoma progression or death as a result of any cause. Progression was defined by The International Harmonization Project for Response Criteria as any new lesion or increase by ≥50% of previously involved sites from nadir.
Measured: 2 years with the median follow-up of 29 months
Overall Survival
This represents the Kaplan-Meier estimates of median overall survival defined as the time from start of treatment until death as a result of any cause.
Measured: 2 years with the median follow-up of 29 months
Evaluate the Toxicity and Tolerability of Bendamustine in Combination With Rituximab
The major grade 3 or higher adverse events were haematological toxicities. The results below include common haematological and non-haematological toxicities of grade 3 or higher. A complete record of all adverse events are reported in the adverse events section. National Cancer Institute Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), version 4.0 were used to assess toxicity.
Measured: Adverse events were collected while patients were on active treatment. The median treatment time was 18 weeks.
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted4 Nov 2010 (estimated)
- Study startMar 2011
- Primary completionDec 2013
- Study completionAug 2016
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Diffuse Large B-Cell LymphomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 23 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Cephalon
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Steven Park, MD, Principal investigator, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01234467
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- LCCC 1011
- Other IDs
- 10-1405
- Status last verified
- Apr 2017
- First submitted
- 2 Nov 2010
- Last updated
- 24 May 2017
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 24 May 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase II Trial of Bendamustine in Combination With Rituximab in Older Patients With Previously Untreated Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01234467
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- LCCC 1011
- Conditions
- Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma, Lymphoma, Diffuse Large-Cell, Diffuse Large-Cell Lymphoma, Lymphoma
- Keywords
- Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma, Elderly, Newly Diagnosed, Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina, Bendamustine, Rituximab, Rituxan
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 23 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer CenterUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Cephalon
- Study start
- Mar 2011 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Dec 2013 (actual)
- Study completion
- Aug 2016 (actual)
- First posted
- 4 Nov 2010 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 26 Apr 2017
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this research study is to learn about the safety of the treatment with a combination of bendamustine and rituximab and to find out what effects, both good and bad this treatment has on DLBCL. In addition to learning about the combination of bendamustine and rituximab, the researchers are interested in learning about how this cancer treatment affects daily activities. Subjects will be asked to complete a Geriatric Assessment (GA). GAs are designed to gather information on memory, nutritional status, mental health, and level of social support. GAs are also designed to help the health care team understand how well subjects can carry out their day to day activities and to briefly describe what other medical conditions subjects may have. This assessment will help the health care team understand a subject's "functional age" (the age a subject functions at) as compared to a subject's actual age.
The researchers also want to learn how chemotherapy affects the aging process in our bodies. This is done by measuring the amount of p16 in blood. Researchers want to understand if chemotherapy changes the levels of p16 in blood.
Detailed description
This multicenter Phase II clinical study will investigate the complete response (CR) rate after therapy with bendamustine combined with rituximab in older (≥65 years old) patients with previously untreated stage II-IV DLBCL deemed poor candidates for cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin hydrochloride, vincristine (Oncovin®), prednisone, rituximab (CHOP-R); n=37. The hypothesis being tested is that this regimen will be safe and effective as frontline therapy in older DLBCL patients deemed poor candidates for CHOP-R. After 3 cycles of therapy, patients with less than a partial response (PR) will come off study, and be managed at the discretion of their treating physician. Patients who achieve a PR after 3 cycles will continue for a total of 8 cycles of therapy, while patients who achieve a CR will continue for a total of 6 cycles of therapy. Secondary objectives include overall response rates (ORR), disease-free, progression-free and overall survival, and an evaluation of the toxicity and tolerability of the regimen.
This trial also includes an exploratory analysis designed to evaluate a potential correlation between expression of the senescence marker p16INK4a and the toxicity associated with this regimen.
In addition, patients will be asked to participate in a Geriatric Assessment (GA) tool during the trial.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Bendamustine, Rituximab | Experimental | Drug: Bendamustine, Drug: RituximabThis is a single arm intervention where patients will receive bendamustine at a dose of 120 mg/m^2 infused over 60 minutes in days 1 and 2 of each 21 day cycle along with rituximab 375 mg/m^2 after bendamustine on day 1 of each cycle. Patients with Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status (PS) of 3 at baseline were allowed to receive bendamustine at a dose of 90 mg/m^2 daily with a dose increase to 120 mg/m^2 daily if their ECOG improved. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 65 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (18 listed)
- Patients with previously untreated , histologically confirmed, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), immunophenotyped for CD20
- Age greater than or equal to 65 years
- Stage II-IV
- Measurable disease including lesions that can be accurately measured in 2 dimensions by CT and have a greatest transverse diameter of 1cm or greater, and/or by bone marrow histopathology.
- ECOG performance status of 0-3
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Central nervous system involvement by lymphoma
- History of previous allergic reactions to compounds of similar biological or chemical composition as rituximab or bendamustine
- Medical or other condition that would represent an inappropriate risk to the patient or would likely compromise achievement of the primary study objective.
- Other active malignancies (except: non-melanoma skin cancer, cervical carcinoma in situ without evidence of disease, prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia without evidence of prostate cancer)
- Patients on strong inhibitors of CYP1A2.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| BendamustineAlso: TREANDA, BENDAMUSTINE HYDROCHLORIDE, (NDA) 022249Dosage Form: Intravenous (60 minute infusion) Dosage: 120mg/m2 (ECOG = 0-2) or 90mg/m2 (ECOG = 3) Frequency: Day 1 and Day 2; Every 3 weeks of a 21 day cycle. Duration: 3-6 Cycles | Drug | Bendamustine, Rituximab |
| RituximabAlso: Rituxan, (BLA) 103705Dosage form: Intravenous Dosage: 375 mg/m2 Frequency: Day 1 of every 3 weeks of a 21 day Cycle Duration: 3-6 Cycles | Drug | Bendamustine, Rituximab |
Primary outcome
Complete Response (CR) Rate as Defined by The International Harmonization Project for Response Criteria
Time frame: 2 years
Complete response (CR) is defined as the complete disappearance of all detectable clinical evidence of disease and disease-related symptoms if present before therapy. The complete response rate is the percentage of participants achieving a CR.
5 secondary outcomes
Overall Response Rate (ORR)
Time frame: 2 years
Partial Response Rate
Time frame: 2 years
Estimate of Progression-Free Survival
Time frame: 2 years with the median follow-up of 29 months
Overall Survival
Time frame: 2 years with the median follow-up of 29 months
Evaluate the Toxicity and Tolerability of Bendamustine in Combination With Rituximab
Time frame: Adverse events were collected while patients were on active treatment. The median treatment time was 18 weeks.
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 24 May 2017.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center websiteLink provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Steven Park, MD principal investigator
University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
7 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Bendamustine and Rituximab in people with Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma and Lymphoma, Diffuse Large-Cell, run by UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center at 7 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 18 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 May 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 7 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 26 Apr 2017). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Complete Response (CR) Rate as Defined by The International Harmonization Project for Response Criteria (time frame: 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 May 2017.