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Tibial Shaft Fractures in ChildrenNCT01238523

Study of Tibial Shaft Fractures in Children

A study testing Long leg cast in full extension and Long leg cast with 45 degrees of flexion in people with Tibial Shaft Fractures in Children, run by University of California, Los Angeles at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Tibial shaft fracture is one of the most common fractures in children and adolescents. It encompasses approximately 15 % of all long-bone fractures and is third behind only fractures of the femur and both bones of the forearm. (2). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 4 to 14 years
Conditions the study is for
Tibial Shaft Fractures in Children
What is being tested?
Long leg cast in full extension and Long leg cast with 45 degrees of flexion
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
81 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
May 2007to May 2010
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 4 to 14 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • Patients between 4 and 14 years of age (open physis)
  • Patients seen at the Los Angeles Orthopaedic Medical center within 7 days of the original injury
  • All closed tibia and tibia and fibula shaft fractures regardless of fracture pattern

Who cannot join

  • Fractures with greater than 2 cm of initial shortening
  • Open fractures
  • Patients that have other orthopaedic medical issues such as hemophilia

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Los Angeles Orthopaedic Hospital

    Los Angeles, California, 90007

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Early Weight-Bearing in the Closed Treatment of Tibial Shaft Fractures in Children

Tibial shaft fracture is one of the most common fractures in children and adolescents. It encompasses approximately 15 % of all long-bone fractures and is third behind only fractures of the femur and both bones of the forearm. (2). Although most authorities agree that closed tibial shaft fractures are best treated by immobilization in a long-leg cast, there is no clear consensus as to when to allow weight bearing on the injured extremity. While most recent articles have recommended long-leg casts with the knee bent in flexion of 30-60 degrees to preclude weight-bearing(1,2,3,4), other authors have recommended much less flexion, 0-5 degrees, to encourage early weight bearing.(5).

The purpose of this randomized controlled prospective study is to determine if the position of immobilization of the knee influences the rate of healing, delayed union, and nonunion As well, we will assess if the type of immobilization affects the function of the patient during the period of treatment using the Activities Scale for Kids - Performance (ASK-P) child self-report musculoskeletal outcome measure . A minimum of 36 patients in each group for a total of 72 patients between 4 and 14 years of age (open physis) with closed fractures of the tibia, with or without fracture of the fibula, will be included in the study

Being tested
Long leg cast in full extension, Long leg cast with 45 degrees of flexion
Keywords
tibia, shaft, fracture, children
Medical subject headings
Fractures, Bone

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Long leg cast in full extensionProcedure or surgery

    Long leg cast in full extension with instructions to begin immediate weight bearing as tolerated on the injured extremity

  • Long leg cast with 45 degrees of flexionProcedure or surgery

    Long leg cast with 45 degrees of flexion at the knee with instructions not to bear weight on the injured extremity

Study groups in NCT01238523
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Long leg cast in full extensionExperimentalLong leg cast in full extension with instructions to begin immediate weight bearing as tolerated on the injured extremity
Receives: Procedure: Long leg cast in full extension
Long leg cast with 45 degrees of flexionExperimentalLong leg cast with 45 degrees of flexion at the knee with instructions not to bear weight on the injured extremity
Receives: Procedure: Long leg cast with 45 degrees of flexion

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The Activities Scale for Kids - Performance (ASK-P)

    The Activities Scale for Kids (ASK) is a 30 item child self-report musculoskeletal outcome measure that focuses on the child's physical disability, and is scored with a summary score with no sub-scales. The performance format ASK-P will be used in this study. The scoring system is from 0-100 with 100 being the best possible score.

    Measured: May 2007 - May 2010

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Time to Healing

    Radiographic union will be defined as the presence of callus bridging of 3 out of 4 cortices as seen on anterior posterior and lateral radiographs.

    Measured: May 2007 - May 2010

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Nov 2010 (estimated)
  2. Study startMay 2007
  3. Primary completionMay 2010
  4. Study completionMay 2010

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
81 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01238523
Sponsor's protocol ID
OH-001
Status last verified
May 2010
First submitted
9 Nov 2010
Last updated
17 Aug 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Silva M, Eagan MJ, Wong MA, Dichter DH, Ebramzadeh E, Zionts LE. A comparison of two approaches for the closed treatment of low-energy tibial fractures in children. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2012 Oct 17;94(20):1853-60. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.J.01728.

    PubMed 23079877

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Long leg cast in full extension and Long leg cast with 45 degrees of flexion in people with Tibial Shaft Fractures in Children, run by University of California, Los Angeles at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Aug 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The Activities Scale for Kids - Performance (ASK-P) (time frame: May 2007 - May 2010). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01238523, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Aug 2017.

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