Functional ConstipationPhase 4LRFCNCT01244945
Lactobacillus Reuteri DSM 17938 in Functional Constipation
A Phase 4 study testing L. reuteri DSM 17938 in people with Functional Constipation, run by Azienda Ospedaliera Specializzata in Gastroenterologia Saverio de Bellis at 1 site in Italy.
Trial summary
The diffusion of gastrointestinal (GI) chronic diseases is significantly increased during the last century in western countries. In the USA and Northern Europe, constipation is twofold the prevalence found in the East and Southern Europe. In Italy, constipation affects up to 15-17% of the whole adult population. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 19 to 65 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Functional Constipation
- What is being tested?
- L. reuteri DSM 17938
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 72 participants
- Where
- 1 siteItaly
- Study dates
- Jan 2011to Jan 2014
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 19 to 65 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Fulfilment of the Rome Criteria III for functional constipation
- Availability of at least one GI imaging study during the last five years (colonoscopy, sigmoidoscopy, abdominal ultrasound, barium enema)
- Commitment to availability for the whole study period
Who cannot join
- Major abdominal surgery
- Presence of any concomitant diseases such as organic GI diseases and/or lactose and gluten intolerance; medical or psychiatric illness
- Alarming symptoms (rectal bleeding, weight loss, etc)
- Family history of peptic ulcer, colorectal cancer, or IBD
- Abnormal laboratory data or thyroid function.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Italy1 site
National Institute for Digestive Diseases IRCCS "S. de Bellis"
Castellana Grotte, Bari, 70013
About this study
Official title: Effect of Lactobacillus Reuteri DSM 17938 on Gut Motility in Patients With Functional Constipation
The diffusion of gastrointestinal (GI) chronic diseases is significantly increased during the last century in western countries. In the USA and Northern Europe, constipation is twofold the prevalence found in the East and Southern Europe. In Italy, constipation affects up to 15-17% of the whole adult population. Of them, more than half (about 10%) treats this disorder by assuming laxatives, while the remaining does not even assume drugs. A close relationship between intestinal environment and bacterial flora has been found. As a matter of fact changes in the intestinal physiology can modify the composition of bacterial flora as well as modifications in the intestinal microbiota can modify the physiology of the gut. The probiotic effects on the GI motility can be due to substances released by bacteria and/or products of their fermentation. Also, probiotic may indirectly act by the release of neuroendocrine factors and/or substances released by the immune system. Clinically, it has already been demonstrated that probiotics exert a positive effect on symptoms and intestinal habit in constipated IBS patients. In this framework, the idea to perform a long lasting intervention study in patients with functional constipation treated with probiotics sounds convincing. The present study is a randomized, double blind, placebo controlled, monocentric study, concerning the evaluation of efficacy of 3 months administration of Lactobacillus reuteri DSM 17938 in patients with functional constipation, as defined by the Rome criteria. Clinical, physiological, hematological and immunologic variables will be evaluated.
- Conditions
- Functional Constipation
- Being tested
- L. reuteri DSM 17938, Placebo Group
- Keywords
- Functional Constipation, Functional Foods, Probiotics, Lactobacillus reuteri
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
L. reuteri DSM 17938Dietary supplement
- reuteri will be administered at 1x10^8 CFU dosage in form of tabs. In order to ensure colonization (run in), 4 tabs will be administered per os daily (4x10^8CFU/die) for 15 days. Then administration will continue with 2 tabs daily (2x10^8 CFU/die) for 90 days.
Placebo GroupOther
Placebo tabs identical in form, taste and consistency to active tabs
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| L. reuteri DSM 17938 | Experimental | Not described Receives: Dietary Supplement: L. reuteri DSM 17938 |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Not described Receives: Other: Placebo Group |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Improvement in gastrointestinal symptoms after 3 months of probiotic administration
Validated and structured questionnaires to evaluate gastrointestinal symptoms, to confirm functional constipation diagnosis and to exclude IBS variant constipation. Score of gastrointestinal symptoms with Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Score (GSRS); Constipation Symptom Score (CSS); Constipation QoL, Constipation Rome criteria, Diary for the symptoms and for intestinal behavior. These questionnaires will be administered at baseline, after 45 days of treatment, and at the end of treatment.
Measured: Before the start of the study (Time 0) and after 90 days of treatment (Time 90)
Secondary outcomes (2)
Changes in metabolic parameters after 3 months of probiotic administration
Lipidic and glucidic profile; evaluation of circulating immunological parameters, short chain fatty acid (SCFA)faecal concentrations. The evaluations will be performed at baseline, after 45 days of treatment and at the end of treatment.
Measured: Before the start of the study (time 0) and after 90 days of treatment (Time 90)
Changes in physiological parameters after 3 months of probiotic administration
Physiological parameters: Quali/Quantitative evaluation of the colonic transit time (TTC) with radiopaque markers (qualitative study : RX after 3 days from the 20 markers assumption. Quantitative study: RX after 3 days from the assumption of 10 markers a day for 6 days in patients with TTC delayed), non invasive evaluation of gastric electrical activity and gastric emptying time (cutaneous electrography (EGG) and 13C octanoic acid breath test). The evaluations will be performed at baseline, after 45 days of treatment and at the end of treatment
Measured: Before the start of the study (Time 0) and after 90 days of treatment (Time 90)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted22 Nov 2010 (estimated)
- Study startJan 2011
- Primary completionDec 2013
- Study completionJan 2014
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (5)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Functional ConstipationStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 72 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Azienda Ospedaliera Specializzata in Gastroenterologia Saverio de Bellis
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Francesco Russo, Azienda Ospedaliera Specializzata in Gastroenterologia Saverio de Bellis
- Investigators
- Giuseppe Riezzo, M.D., Principal investigator, Azienda Ospedaliera Specializzata in Gastroenterologia IRCCS "Saverio de Bellis"
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01244945
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 1026D
- Acronym
- LRFC
- Status last verified
- Mar 2014
- First submitted
- 17 Nov 2010
- Last updated
- 27 Mar 2014
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Indrio F, Riezzo G, Raimondi F, Bisceglia M, Cavallo L, Francavilla R. The effects of probiotics on feeding tolerance, bowel habits, and gastrointestinal motility in preterm newborns. J Pediatr. 2008 Jun;152(6):801-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2007.11.005. Epub 2007 Dec 26.
PubMed 18492520Russo F, Clemente C, Linsalata M, Chiloiro M, Orlando A, Marconi E, Chimienti G, Riezzo G. Effects of a diet with inulin-enriched pasta on gut peptides and gastric emptying rates in healthy young volunteers. Eur J Nutr. 2011 Jun;50(4):271-7. doi: 10.1007/s00394-010-0135-6. Epub 2010 Oct 12.
PubMed 20938778Riezzo G, Clemente C, Leo S, Russo F. The role of electrogastrography and gastrointestinal hormones in chemotherapy-related dyspeptic symptoms. J Gastroenterol. 2005 Dec;40(12):1107-15. doi: 10.1007/s00535-005-1708-7.
PubMed 16378174Riezzo G, Chiloiro M, Russo F. Functional foods: salient features and clinical applications. Curr Drug Targets Immune Endocr Metabol Disord. 2005 Sep;5(3):331-7. doi: 10.2174/1568008054863790.
PubMed 16178793Valerio F, Russo F, de Candia S, Riezzo G, Orlando A, Lonigro SL, Lavermicocca P. Effects of probiotic Lactobacillus paracasei-enriched artichokes on constipated patients: a pilot study. J Clin Gastroenterol. 2010 Sep;44 Suppl 1:S49-53. doi: 10.1097/MCG.0b013e3181d2dca4.
PubMed 20495470
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 27 Mar 2014. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Effect of Lactobacillus Reuteri DSM 17938 on Gut Motility in Patients With Functional Constipation
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01244945
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- LRFC / 1026D
- Conditions
- Functional Constipation
- Keywords
- Functional Constipation, Functional Foods, Probiotics, Lactobacillus reuteri
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 72 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Azienda Ospedaliera Specializzata in Gastroenterologia Saverio de BellisUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Jan 2011
- Primary completion
- Dec 2013 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jan 2014 (actual)
- First posted
- 22 Nov 2010 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The diffusion of gastrointestinal (GI) chronic diseases is significantly increased during the last century in western countries. In the USA and Northern Europe, constipation is twofold the prevalence found in the East and Southern Europe. In Italy, constipation affects up to 15-17% of the whole adult population. Of them, more than half (about 10%) treats this disorder by assuming laxatives, while the remaining does not even assume drugs. A close relationship between intestinal environment and bacterial flora has been found. As a matter of fact changes in the intestinal physiology can modify the composition of bacterial flora as well as modifications in the intestinal microbiota can modify the physiology of the gut. The probiotic effects on the GI motility can be due to substances released by bacteria and/or products of their fermentation. Also, probiotic may indirectly act by the release of neuroendocrine factors and/or substances released by the immune system. Clinically, it has already been demonstrated that probiotics exert a positive effect on symptoms and intestinal habit in constipated IBS patients. In this framework, the idea to perform a long lasting intervention study in patients with functional constipation treated with probiotics sounds convincing. The present study is a randomized, double blind, placebo controlled, monocentric study, concerning the evaluation of efficacy of 3 months administration of Lactobacillus reuteri DSM 17938 in patients with functional constipation, as defined by the Rome criteria. Clinical, physiological, hematological and immunologic variables will be evaluated.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind (participant, care provider, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| L. reuteri DSM 17938 | Experimental | Dietary Supplement: L. reuteri DSM 17938 |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Other: Placebo Group |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 19 to 65 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Fulfilment of the Rome Criteria III for functional constipation
- Availability of at least one GI imaging study during the last five years (colonoscopy, sigmoidoscopy, abdominal ultrasound, barium enema)
- Commitment to availability for the whole study period
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Major abdominal surgery
- Presence of any concomitant diseases such as organic GI diseases and/or lactose and gluten intolerance; medical or psychiatric illness
- Alarming symptoms (rectal bleeding, weight loss, etc)
- Family history of peptic ulcer, colorectal cancer, or IBD
- Abnormal laboratory data or thyroid function.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| L. reuteri DSM 17938L. reuteri will be administered at 1x10^8 CFU dosage in form of tabs. In order to ensure colonization (run in), 4 tabs will be administered per os daily (4x10^8CFU/die) for 15 days. Then administration will continue with 2 tabs daily (2x10^8 CFU/die) for 90 days. | Dietary supplement | L. reuteri DSM 17938 |
| Placebo GroupPlacebo tabs identical in form, taste and consistency to active tabs | Other | Placebo |
Primary outcome
Improvement in gastrointestinal symptoms after 3 months of probiotic administration
Time frame: Before the start of the study (Time 0) and after 90 days of treatment (Time 90)
Validated and structured questionnaires to evaluate gastrointestinal symptoms, to confirm functional constipation diagnosis and to exclude IBS variant constipation. Score of gastrointestinal symptoms with Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Score (GSRS); Constipation Symptom Score (CSS); Constipation QoL, Constipation Rome criteria, Diary for the symptoms and for intestinal behavior. These questionnaires will be administered at baseline, after 45 days of treatment, and at the end of treatment.
2 secondary outcomes
Changes in metabolic parameters after 3 months of probiotic administration
Time frame: Before the start of the study (time 0) and after 90 days of treatment (Time 90)
Changes in physiological parameters after 3 months of probiotic administration
Time frame: Before the start of the study (Time 0) and after 90 days of treatment (Time 90)
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 27 Mar 2014.
- Background: PubMed 18492520Indrio F, Riezzo G, Raimondi F, Bisceglia M, Cavallo L, Francavilla R. The effects of probiotics on feeding tolerance, bowel habits, and gastrointestinal motility in preterm newborns. J Pediatr. 2008 Jun;152(6):801-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2007.11.005. Epub 2007 Dec 26.
- Background: PubMed 20938778Russo F, Clemente C, Linsalata M, Chiloiro M, Orlando A, Marconi E, Chimienti G, Riezzo G. Effects of a diet with inulin-enriched pasta on gut peptides and gastric emptying rates in healthy young volunteers. Eur J Nutr. 2011 Jun;50(4):271-7. doi: 10.1007/s00394-010-0135-6. Epub 2010 Oct 12.
- Background: PubMed 16378174Riezzo G, Clemente C, Leo S, Russo F. The role of electrogastrography and gastrointestinal hormones in chemotherapy-related dyspeptic symptoms. J Gastroenterol. 2005 Dec;40(12):1107-15. doi: 10.1007/s00535-005-1708-7.
- Background: PubMed 16178793Riezzo G, Chiloiro M, Russo F. Functional foods: salient features and clinical applications. Curr Drug Targets Immune Endocr Metabol Disord. 2005 Sep;5(3):331-7. doi: 10.2174/1568008054863790.
- Background: PubMed 20495470Valerio F, Russo F, de Candia S, Riezzo G, Orlando A, Lonigro SL, Lavermicocca P. Effects of probiotic Lactobacillus paracasei-enriched artichokes on constipated patients: a pilot study. J Clin Gastroenterol. 2010 Sep;44 Suppl 1:S49-53. doi: 10.1097/MCG.0b013e3181d2dca4.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Giuseppe Riezzo, M.D. principal investigator
Azienda Ospedaliera Specializzata in Gastroenterologia IRCCS "Saverio de Bellis"
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing L. reuteri DSM 17938 in people with Functional Constipation, run by Azienda Ospedaliera Specializzata in Gastroenterologia Saverio de Bellis at 1 site in Italy.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Mar 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Improvement in gastrointestinal symptoms after 3 months of probiotic administration (time frame: Before the start of the study (Time 0) and after 90 days of treatment (Time 90)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01244945, which also lists 5 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Mar 2014.