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Coronary Artery DiseasePhase 2DESSOLVE-INCT01247428

First-In-Human Trial of the MiStent Drug-Eluting Stent (DES) in Coronary Artery Disease

A Phase 2 study testing MiStent SES in people with Coronary Artery Disease, run by Micell Technologies at 5 sites in 3 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The DESSOLVE I clinical trial is to assess the safety and performance of the sirolimus-eluting MiStent SES. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 85 years
Conditions the study is for
Coronary Artery Disease
What is being tested?
MiStent SES
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
30 participants
Where
5 sitesin 3 countries
Study dates
Nov 2010to Mar 2016
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 85 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Male/female patients 18-85 years;
  • Stable or unstable angina pectoris, ischemia, or silent ischemia;
  • Planned single, de novo, types A, B1 and B2 coronary lesions;
  • Target lesion located in a native coronary artery;
  • Target lesion vessel diameter 2.5 to 3.5 mm amenable to treatment with a maximum 23 mm long stent;
  • Target lesion >50% diameter stenosis;
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  • Patients eligible for percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI);
  • Acceptable candidate for myocardial revascularization surgery;
  • A patient may have one additional critical non-target lesion.
  • The patient will provide written informed consent.

Who cannot join

  • Female of childbearing potential not on some form of birth control with a confirmed negative pregnancy test at baseline;
  • Recent Q-wave myocardial infarction occurred <72 hours prior to the index procedure. Recent myocardial infarction with elevated levels of cardiac markers;
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction <30%;
  • Patients in cardiogenic shock;
  • Cerebrovascular accident or transient ischemic attack within 6 months;
  • Active GI bleed within three months;
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  • Any prior true anaphylactic reaction to contrast agents;
  • Patient receiving/scheduled to receive chemotherapy within 30-days before or after the index procedure;
  • Patient is receiving immunosuppressive therapy or has known life-limiting immunosuppressive/autoimmune disease;
  • Renal dysfunction (creatinine > 2.0 mg/dL or 177 µmol/L);
  • Platelet count <100,000 cells/mm³ or >700,000 cells/mm³;
  • White blood cell count <3,000 cells/mm3;
  • Hepatic disease;
  • Heart transplant recipient;
  • Known contraindication to dual antiplatelet therapy;
  • Known hypersensitivity to sirolimus, cobalt-chromium, or to medications such as aspirin, heparin, and all three of the following: clopidogrel bisulfate (Plavix), ticlopidine (Ticlid), and Prasugrel (Effient);
  • Life expectancy <12 months;
  • Any major medical condition that may interfere with the optimal participation of the patient in this study;
  • Patient is currently participating/planning to participate in an investigational drug or another device study prior to completing 12-months follow-up;
  • Target vessel(s) has been treated within 10 mm proximal or distal to target lesion with any type of PCI within a year prior to index procedure;
  • Planned or actual target vessel(s) treatment with an unapproved device, directional or rotational coronary atherectomy, laser, cutting balloon, or transluminal extraction catheter prior to stent placement;
  • Previous coronary intravascular brachytherapy;
  • Planned coronary angioplasty or coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG)in the first 9 months after the index procedure;
  • Prior PCI of a non-target vessel must be at least 30 days prior to study enrollment;
  • The intent to direct stent the target lesion;
  • Angiographic Exclusion Criteria: Assessed prior to stent placement;
  • In-stent restenotic target lesion;
  • More than one lesion requiring treatment in the target vessel;
  • Target vessel diameter <2.5 mm or >3.5 mm;
  • Target lesion not amenable to treatment with a 23 mm long stent;
  • Unprotected coronary artery branch lesion (≥50% DS);
  • Target lesion located in a surgical bypass graft;
  • Total vessel occlusion;
  • Target lesion with ostial location;
  • Target lesion located in a lateral branch bifurcation >2.5mm or requiring lateral branch stenting;
  • Calcified target lesion that anticipates unsuccessful/impracticable predilation;
  • Target vessel excessive tortuosity or proximal angulation (>90 degrees);
  • Thrombus present in target vessel;
  • More than one non-target critical lesion;
  • Non-target lesion to be treated during the index procedure meets any of the following criteria:
  • Within the target vessel;
  • Within a bypass graft;
  • Left main location;
  • Chronic total occlusion;
  • Involves a complex bifurcation.

Trial locations and contacts

5 sites in 3 countries.

5 sites in 3 countries

Belgium2 sites
  • Onze-Lieve-Vrouwziekenhuis Aalst (OLV Hospital)

    Aalst

  • Ziekenhuis Oost-Limburg

    Genk

Other trials in Belgium

New Zealand2 sites
  • Auckland City Hospital

    Auckland, 1032

  • Mercy Angiography Unit - Mercy Hospital

    Aukland, 1032

Other trials in New Zealand

Australia1 site
  • St. Vincent's Hospital Melbourne

    Melbourne

Other trials in Australia

About this study

Official title: A First-In-Human Trial of a New Novel DES (MiStent System) With Sirolimus and a Bioabsorbable Polymer for the Treatment of Patients With De Novo Lesions in the Native Coronary Arteries

The DESSOLVE I clinical trial is to assess the safety and performance of the sirolimus-eluting MiStent SES.

Read the detailed description

The DESSOLVE I clinical trial is to assess the safety and performance of the sirolimus-eluting MiStent for the treatment for improving coronary luminal diameter in patients with symptomatic ischemic heart disease due to discrete de novo lesions < 20 mm in length in the native coronary arteries with reference vessel diameters between 2.5 mm and 3.5 mm.

Being tested
MiStent SES
Keywords
Coronary Artery Disease, Drug-eluting Stent, Sirolimus
Medical subject headings
Coronary Artery Disease

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • MiStent SESDevice

    The MiStent SES is a device/drug combination comprised of two components; a stent and a drug product (sirolimus within an absorbable polymer coating).

Study groups in NCT01247428
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
MiStent SESExperimentalThe MiStent SES is a device/drug combination comprised of two components; a stent and a drug product (sirolimus within an absorbable polymer coating).
Receives: Device: MiStent SES

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Angiographic In-Stent Late Lumen Loss

    In-stent late lumen loss as measured by the angiographic core laboratory as the difference between the post-procedure minimal lumen diameters (MLD) in the treated segment (stented region) minus the MLD in the same region at follow-up.

    Measured: 8 months

Secondary outcomes (17)
  1. Percentage of Participants Experiencing Major Adverse Cardiac Events (MACE)

    Major Adverse Cardiac Events (MACE) defined as death, myocardial infarction (Q-wave and non-Q-wave) and target vessel revascularization (TVR)

    Measured: 240 days

  2. Device Success

    Achievement of a final in-stent residual diameter stenosis of <50% (by QCA), using the assigned device only

    Measured: 8 hours

  3. Lesion Success

    Achievement of a final in-stent residual diameter stenosis of <50% (by QCA) using any percutaneous method

    Measured: 8 hours

  4. Procedural Success

    Achievement of a final in-stent residual diameter stenosis of <50% (by QCA) using the assigned device (including any adjunctive devices) without cardiac death, Myocardial infarction (MI) or repeat revascularization of the target lesion pre-hospital discharge

    Measured: 8 hours

  5. Total Mortality

    Total mortality (cardiac and non-cardiac)

    Measured: 240 days

  6. Total Myocardial Infarction (MI)

    1. Q-wave MI (QWMI): requires one of the following criteria: the development of new abnormal Q waves in ≥2 contiguous ECG leads not present on the patient's baseline (i.e., before intervention) in association with a >2x upper limit normal elevation of creatine kinase (CK) levels. In the absence of ECG data, the clinical events committee may adjudicate a Q-wave MI based on the clinical scenario and appropriate cardiac enzyme data; chest pain or other acute symptoms consistent with myocardial ischemia and new pathological Q waves in ≥2 contiguous ECG leads in the absence of timely cardiac enzyme data.
    2. Non-Q-wave MI (NQWMI): the elevation of CK levels (≥2 times ULN) with elevated CK-MB enzyme levels in the absence of new pathologic Q waves.

    Measured: 240 days

  7. Clinically-driven Target Lesion Revascularization (TLR) Rates

    A revascularization is considered clinically driven if angiography at follow-up shows a percent diameter stenosis ≥ 50% (Angiographic Core Laboratory QCA assessment) and if one of the following occurs:

    1. A positive history of recurrent angina pectoris, presumably related to the target vessel;
    2. Objective signs of ischemia at rest (ECG changes) or during exercise test (or equivalent), presumably related to the target vessel;
    3. Abnormal results of any invasive functional diagnostic test (e.g., Doppler flow velocity reserve, fractional flow reserve);
    4. A target lesion revascularization (TLR) with a diameter stenosis ≥ 70% even in the absence of the above-mentioned ischemic signs or symptoms.

    Measured: 240 days

  8. Clinically-driven Target Vessel Revascularization (TVR) Rates

    A revascularization is considered clinically driven if angiography at follow-up shows a percent diameter stenosis ≥ 50% (Angiographic Core Laboratory QCA assessment) and if one of the following occurs:

    1. A positive history of recurrent angina pectoris, presumably related to the target vessel;
    2. Objective signs of ischemia at rest (ECG changes) or during exercise test (or equivalent), presumably related to the target vessel;
    3. Abnormal results of any invasive functional diagnostic test (e.g., Doppler flow velocity reserve, fractional flow reserve);
    4. A target vessel revascularization (TVR) with a diameter stenosis ≥ 70% even in the absence of the above-mentioned ischemic signs or symptoms.

    Measured: 240 days

  9. Target Vessel Failure (TVF)

    Target vessel failure (TVF) is defined as the composite endpoint of:

    • cardiac death,
    • target-vessel myocardial infarction (Q wave or non-Q wave), and
    • clinically indicated target vessel revascularization

    Measured: 240 days

  10. Target Lesion Failure (TLF)

    Target lesion failure (TLF) is defined as the composite endpoint of:

    • cardiac death,
    • target-lesion myocardial infarction (Q wave or non-Q wave), and
    • clinically indicated target lesion revascularization

    Measured: 240 days

  11. Stent Thrombosis

    The presence of an intracoronary thrombus that originates in the stent or in the segments 5 mm proximal or distal to the stent post-procedure

    Measured: 240 days

  12. Angiographic Evaluation: In-stent Binary Restenosis

    Binary Restenosis is defined as ≥50% luminal narrowing at follow-up angiography.

    Measured: 4 months, 6 months, 8 months

  13. Angiographic Evaluation: In-stent Binary Restenosis

    Binary Restenosis is defined as ≥50% luminal narrowing at follow-up angiography.

    Measured: 18 months

  14. Intravascular Ultrasound (IVUS) Evaluation: % Neointimal Volume Obstruction

    % neointimal volume obstruction is defined as the neointimal volume divided by stent volume.

    Measured: 8 months

  15. IVUS Evaluation: % Neointimal Volume Obstruction

    % neointimal volume obstruction is defined as the neointimal volume divided by stent volume.

    Measured: 18 months

  16. Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) Evaluation: % Stent Strut Uncovered

    % stent strut uncovered is defined as the ratio of uncovered struts to total struts in all cross-sections.

    Measured: 8 months

  17. OCT Evaluation: % Stent Strut Uncovered

    % stent strut uncovered is defined as the ratio of uncovered struts to total struts in all cross-sections.

    Measured: 18 M

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted24 Nov 2010 (estimated)
  2. Study startNov 2010
  3. Primary completionSep 2012
  4. Study completionMar 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
30 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01247428
Sponsor's protocol ID
MIS-FIH-2010-01
Acronym
DESSOLVE-I
Status last verified
Dec 2016
First submitted
18 Nov 2010
Last updated
19 Dec 2016
Data monitoring committee
Yes
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Ormiston J, Webster M, Stewart J, Vrolix M, Whitbourn R, Donohoe D, Knape C, Lansky A, Attizzani GF, Fitzgerald P, Kandzari DE, Wijns W. First-in-human evaluation of a bioabsorbable polymer-coated sirolimus-eluting stent: imaging and clinical results of the DESSOLVE I Trial (DES with sirolimus and a bioabsorbable polymer for the treatment of patients with de novo lesion in the native coronary arteries). JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2013 Oct;6(10):1026-34. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2013.05.013. Epub 2013 Sep 18.

    PubMed 24055443
  • Attizzani GF, Bezerra HG, Ormiston J, Wang W, Donohoe D, Wijns W, Costa MA. Serial assessment by optical coherence tomography of early and late vascular responses after implantation of an absorbable-coating Sirolimus-Eluting stent (from the first-in-human DESSOLVE I trial). Am J Cardiol. 2013 Nov 15;112(10):1557-64. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2013.07.013. Epub 2013 Aug 29.

    PubMed 23992957

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing MiStent SES in people with Coronary Artery Disease, run by Micell Technologies at 5 sites in 3 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 45 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Dec 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 5 sites in Belgium, New Zealand, Australia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 12 Jun 2014). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Angiographic In-Stent Late Lumen Loss (time frame: 8 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01247428, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Dec 2016.

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