Chronic Heart FailurePhase 2ZS-01-210NCT01251406
Efficacy and Safety of Human Neuregulin-1 to Treat Stable Chronic Heart Failure
A Phase 2 study testing rhNRG-1 Dose 1 and rhNRG-1 Dose 2 in people with Chronic Heart Failure, run by Zensun Sci. & Tech. Co., Ltd. at 13 sites in United States.
Trial summary
The mortality of chronic heart failure patients remains high. Recombinant human Neuregulin-1 (rhNRG-1, also called Neucardin) is a 61 amino acid peptide that acts directly on damaged heart muscle cells to restore their structure and function. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Chronic Heart Failure
- What is being tested?
- rhNRG-1 Dose 1 and rhNRG-1 Dose 2
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 67 participants
- Where
- 13 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- Jan 2012to Mar 2014
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Age > 18 years.
- Male or female subjects.
- Have chronic heart failure defined as NYHA classification of II or III.
- Be on a stable regimen of ACEI/ARB and/or beta-blocker 3 months prior to receiving study medication and are expected to remain on a stable HF medication regime throughout the duration of the trial.
- Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) of < 35% as determined at screening by 2-D echocardiography.
- Is able to understand and provide informed consent.
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- If subject has dilated cardiomyopathy, ischemic heart disease or corrected valvular heart disease, and had surgery to repair or replace value, the surgery must have been performed 3 months prior to receiving study medication and the surgical area is functioning normally.
- Proper birth control must be used at least 3 weeks prior to the study (women only), during the infusion period of study drug (men and women), 4-weeks after study drug administration (men and women) and the remaining 11 months in the study follow-up (women). Women must have a negative pregnancy test at screening.
- No greater than mild pericardial effusion < 0.5 cm on echocardiography (roughly corresponds to < 100 mL).
- Have an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD). The ICD should have been implanted at least 3 months prior to receiving study medication. Patients should undergo interrogation of their ICDs between 1 and 7 days before randomization to drug for the previous thirty (30) days. This interrogation would include surveillance for ventricular arrhythmias as well as assessment of ICD discharge(s) and/or anti-tachycardia pacing.
Who cannot join
- Has chronic heart failure classified as NYHA Class I or IV.
- Has a history of any malignancy or positive test as specified in the pre-cancer screening.
- Have other conditions which in the opinion of the investigator preclude participation in the study, e.g. serious co-morbidity, known or suspected substance abuse or non-compliance.
- Has a body weight >350lbs.
- Has had any cause hospitalization 30 days prior to screening.
Trial locations and contacts
13 sites in 1 country.
13 sites in 1 country
United States13 sites
Clearwater Cardiovascular & Interventional Consultants, MD, PA
Clearwater, Florida, 33756
University of Colorado Denver
Denver, Colorado, 80045
East Texas Cardiology
Houston, Texas, 77002
University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics
Iowa City, Iowa, 52242
MedPharmics, LLC.
Kenner, Louisiana, 70065
University of California, San Diego
La Jolla, California, 92037
Metabolic Clinic and Research Center
Los Angeles, California, 90033
USC Cardiovascular Division
Los Angeles, California, 90033
Benchmark Research
Metairie, Louisiana, 70006
Sentara Cardiovascular Research Institute
Norfolk, Virginia, 23507
The Medical Center of Plano
Plano, Texas, 75075
University of South Florida
Tampa, Florida, 33606
Orange County Research Center
Tustin, California, 92780
About this study
Official title: A Randomized, Parallel, Placebo-controlled, Double-blind Phase IIa Study of Efficacy and Safety of Recombinant Human Neuregulin-1 (Neucardin) in Subjects With Stable Chronic Heart Failure
The mortality of chronic heart failure patients remains high. Recombinant human Neuregulin-1 (rhNRG-1, also called Neucardin) is a 61 amino acid peptide that acts directly on damaged heart muscle cells to restore their structure and function. This study will investigate the safety and efficacy of rhNRG-1 to treat stable chronic heart failure.
Read the detailed description
This randomized, parallel, placebo-controlled, double-blind, multi-center study will assess the safety and efficacy of rhNRG-1 also known as Neucardin as a treatment for stable chronic heart failure.
A total of 120 subjects, who have chronic heart failure with a NYHA classification of II or III, and are on a stable regimen of ACEI/angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB), beta-blocker, and/or diuretic for at least 3 months prior to receiving study medication and anticipated to remain on the stable regimen through the treatment period can enroll as per specific inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Subjects will be hospitalized for 10 days during the treatment period and will be infused subcutaneously with rhNRG-1 or placebo.
- Conditions
- Chronic Heart Failure
- Being tested
- Placebo, rhNRG-1 Dose 1, rhNRG-1 Dose 2
- Keywords
- Stable, Chronic Heart Failure, Systolic
- Medical subject headings
- Systolic Murmurs
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
PlaceboDrug
Also called Placebo: 0 dose
Daily subcutaneous administration for 8 hours a day for 10 days
rhNRG-1 Dose 1Drug
Also called Neucardin
Daily subcutaneous administration for 8 hours a day for 10 days
rhNRG-1 Dose 2Drug
Also called Neucardin
Daily subcutaneous administration for 8 hours a day for 10 days
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Subcutaneous administration for daily for 8 hours a day for 10 days Receives: Drug: Placebo |
| rhNRG-1 Dose 1 | Experimental | Subcutaneous administration for daily for 8 hours a day for 10 days Receives: Drug: rhNRG-1 Dose 1 |
| rhNRG-1 Dose 2 | Experimental | Subcutaneous administration for 8 hours a day for 10 days Receives: Drug: rhNRG-1 Dose 2 |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change from baseline in LVEF
Compared to baseline and placebo
Measured: 30 days
Secondary outcomes (5)
Six (6) minute walk test
Compared to baseline and placebo
Measured: Day 30, 90, 180, 365
Quality of Life Questionnaire (Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire)
Compared to baseline and placebo
Measured: Day 30, 90, 180 and 365
NYHA class status
Compared to baseline and placebo
Measured: Day 30, 90, 180 and 365
All cause mortality and all cause hospitalization
Compared to baseline and placebo
Measured: Days 30, 90, 180 and 365
Change in LVESV and LVEDV
Compared to baseline and placebo
Measured: Day 30
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted1 Dec 2010 (estimated)
- Study startJan 2012
- Primary completionDec 2012
- Study completionMar 2014
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (4)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Chronic Heart FailureStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 67 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Zensun Sci. & Tech. Co., Ltd.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Zensun USA Inc.
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Barry Greenberg, MD, Study chair, University of California, San DiegoUri Elkayam, MD, Principal investigator, LAC+USC Medical Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01251406
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- ZS-01-210
- Acronym
- ZS-01-210
- Status last verified
- Jan 2025
- First submitted
- 17 Nov 2010
- Last updated
- 10 Feb 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Xu Y, Li X, Liu X, Zhou M. Neuregulin-1/ErbB signaling and chronic heart failure. Adv Pharmacol. 2010;59:31-51. doi: 10.1016/S1054-3589(10)59002-1.
PubMed 20933198Jabbour A, Hayward CS, Keogh AM, Kotlyar E, McCrohon JA, England JF, Amor R, Liu X, Li XY, Zhou MD, Graham RM, Macdonald PS. Parenteral administration of recombinant human neuregulin-1 to patients with stable chronic heart failure produces favourable acute and chronic haemodynamic responses. Eur J Heart Fail. 2011 Jan;13(1):83-92. doi: 10.1093/eurjhf/hfq152. Epub 2010 Sep 1.
PubMed 20810473Gao R, Zhang J, Cheng L, Wu X, Dong W, Yang X, Li T, Liu X, Xu Y, Li X, Zhou M. A Phase II, randomized, double-blind, multicenter, based on standard therapy, placebo-controlled study of the efficacy and safety of recombinant human neuregulin-1 in patients with chronic heart failure. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2010 May 4;55(18):1907-14. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2009.12.044.
PubMed 20430261Liu X, Gu X, Li Z, Li X, Li H, Chang J, Chen P, Jin J, Xi B, Chen D, Lai D, Graham RM, Zhou M. Neuregulin-1/erbB-activation improves cardiac function and survival in models of ischemic, dilated, and viral cardiomyopathy. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2006 Oct 3;48(7):1438-47. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2006.05.057. Epub 2006 Sep 14.
PubMed 17010808
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 10 Feb 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomized, Parallel, Placebo-controlled, Double-blind Phase IIa Study of Efficacy and Safety of Recombinant Human Neuregulin-1 (Neucardin) in Subjects With Stable Chronic Heart Failure
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01251406
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- ZS-01-210 / ZS-01-210
- Conditions
- Chronic Heart Failure
- Keywords
- Stable, Chronic Heart Failure, Systolic
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 67 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Zensun Sci. & Tech. Co., Ltd.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Zensun USA Inc.
- Study start
- Jan 2012 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Dec 2012 (actual)
- Study completion
- Mar 2014 (actual)
- First posted
- 1 Dec 2010 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The mortality of chronic heart failure patients remains high. Recombinant human Neuregulin-1 (rhNRG-1, also called Neucardin) is a 61 amino acid peptide that acts directly on damaged heart muscle cells to restore their structure and function. This study will investigate the safety and efficacy of rhNRG-1 to treat stable chronic heart failure.
Detailed description
This randomized, parallel, placebo-controlled, double-blind, multi-center study will assess the safety and efficacy of rhNRG-1 also known as Neucardin as a treatment for stable chronic heart failure.
A total of 120 subjects, who have chronic heart failure with a NYHA classification of II or III, and are on a stable regimen of ACEI/angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB), beta-blocker, and/or diuretic for at least 3 months prior to receiving study medication and anticipated to remain on the stable regimen through the treatment period can enroll as per specific inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Subjects will be hospitalized for 10 days during the treatment period and will be infused subcutaneously with rhNRG-1 or placebo.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: PlaceboSubcutaneous administration for daily for 8 hours a day for 10 days |
| rhNRG-1 Dose 1 | Experimental | Drug: rhNRG-1 Dose 1Subcutaneous administration for daily for 8 hours a day for 10 days |
| rhNRG-1 Dose 2 | Experimental | Drug: rhNRG-1 Dose 2Subcutaneous administration for 8 hours a day for 10 days |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (10 listed)
- Age > 18 years.
- Male or female subjects.
- Have chronic heart failure defined as NYHA classification of II or III.
- Be on a stable regimen of ACEI/ARB and/or beta-blocker 3 months prior to receiving study medication and are expected to remain on a stable HF medication regime throughout the duration of the trial.
- Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) of < 35% as determined at screening by 2-D echocardiography.
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Has chronic heart failure classified as NYHA Class I or IV.
- Has a history of any malignancy or positive test as specified in the pre-cancer screening.
- Have other conditions which in the opinion of the investigator preclude participation in the study, e.g. serious co-morbidity, known or suspected substance abuse or non-compliance.
- Has a body weight >350lbs.
- Has had any cause hospitalization 30 days prior to screening.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| PlaceboAlso: Placebo: 0 doseDaily subcutaneous administration for 8 hours a day for 10 days | Drug | Placebo |
| rhNRG-1 Dose 1Also: NeucardinDaily subcutaneous administration for 8 hours a day for 10 days | Drug | rhNRG-1 Dose 1 |
| rhNRG-1 Dose 2Also: NeucardinDaily subcutaneous administration for 8 hours a day for 10 days | Drug | rhNRG-1 Dose 2 |
Primary outcome
Change from baseline in LVEF
Time frame: 30 days
Compared to baseline and placebo
5 secondary outcomes
Six (6) minute walk test
Time frame: Day 30, 90, 180, 365
Quality of Life Questionnaire (Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire)
Time frame: Day 30, 90, 180 and 365
NYHA class status
Time frame: Day 30, 90, 180 and 365
All cause mortality and all cause hospitalization
Time frame: Days 30, 90, 180 and 365
Change in LVESV and LVEDV
Time frame: Day 30
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 10 Feb 2025.
- Background: PubMed 20933198Xu Y, Li X, Liu X, Zhou M. Neuregulin-1/ErbB signaling and chronic heart failure. Adv Pharmacol. 2010;59:31-51. doi: 10.1016/S1054-3589(10)59002-1.
- Background: PubMed 20810473Jabbour A, Hayward CS, Keogh AM, Kotlyar E, McCrohon JA, England JF, Amor R, Liu X, Li XY, Zhou MD, Graham RM, Macdonald PS. Parenteral administration of recombinant human neuregulin-1 to patients with stable chronic heart failure produces favourable acute and chronic haemodynamic responses. Eur J Heart Fail. 2011 Jan;13(1):83-92. doi: 10.1093/eurjhf/hfq152. Epub 2010 Sep 1.
- Background: PubMed 20430261Gao R, Zhang J, Cheng L, Wu X, Dong W, Yang X, Li T, Liu X, Xu Y, Li X, Zhou M. A Phase II, randomized, double-blind, multicenter, based on standard therapy, placebo-controlled study of the efficacy and safety of recombinant human neuregulin-1 in patients with chronic heart failure. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2010 May 4;55(18):1907-14. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2009.12.044.
- Background: PubMed 17010808Liu X, Gu X, Li Z, Li X, Li H, Chang J, Chen P, Jin J, Xi B, Chen D, Lai D, Graham RM, Zhou M. Neuregulin-1/erbB-activation improves cardiac function and survival in models of ischemic, dilated, and viral cardiomyopathy. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2006 Oct 3;48(7):1438-47. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2006.05.057. Epub 2006 Sep 14.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Barry Greenberg, MD study chair
University of California, San Diego
Uri Elkayam, MD principal investigator
LAC+USC Medical Center
13 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing rhNRG-1 Dose 1 and rhNRG-1 Dose 2 in people with Chronic Heart Failure, run by Zensun Sci. & Tech. Co., Ltd. at 13 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Feb 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 13 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change from baseline in LVEF (time frame: 30 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01251406, which also lists 4 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Feb 2025.