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Healthy ControlsNCT01253005

The Effect of Physical Properties of Lipid Emulsions on Gastrointestinal Function

A study testing Nutritional intervention in people with Healthy Controls, run by University of Zurich at 1 site in Switzerland.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study will investigate the effects of particle size of different triglyceride emulsions as well as the dynamics of intragastric structure formation and breakdown of the emulsions on GI function, the kinetics of the endocrine and the satiation response in healthy volunteers. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 50 years
Conditions the study is for
Healthy Controls
What is being tested?
Nutritional intervention
How many people
18 participants
Where
1 siteSwitzerland
Study dates
Jan 2011to Nov 2012
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 50 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Body mass index (BMI): 18.5-24.9 kg/m2,
  • Able to communicate well with the investigators
  • Provide written consent

Who cannot join

  • General exclusion criteria:
  • Psychiatric (DSM IV) disorders limiting the ability to comply with study requirements
  • Epilepsy
  • Presence of metallic implants, devices or metallic foreign bodies
  • Use of medications influencing upper GI motility within one week of the study (i.e. calcium channel blockers, prokinetic drugs, macrolide antibiotics)
  • Evidence of current drug or alcohol abuse
  • Previous history of gastrointestinal disease or surgery of the upper GI tract except appendicectomy or hernia repair
  • Pregnancy and lactation period

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Switzerland1 site
  • University Hospital Zurich, Gastroenterology and Hepatology

    Zurich, Canton of Zurich, 8091

Other trials in Switzerland

About this study

Official title: The Effect of Physical Properties of Lipid Emulsions on Gastrointestinal Motility and Transit, Hormonal Feedback, Visceral Sensation and Satiety in Healthy Volunteers

This study will investigate the effects of particle size of different triglyceride emulsions as well as the dynamics of intragastric structure formation and breakdown of the emulsions on GI function, the kinetics of the endocrine and the satiation response in healthy volunteers. 12 healthy participants will be studied on four occasions on four separate days in a double blind randomized design

Read the detailed description

The mechanisms by which food structure impacts on lipid digestion and the subsequent metabolic processes, including the impact on satiety and satiation, are relatively unexplored, but may have great consequences on the development of effective strategies for weight management. Data from previous studies suggest that (i) the droplet size of a fat emulsion has a distinct influence on GI function and visceral perception (ii) that the biomechanical and digestive properties of the human gut may induce micro structural changes to specifically designed lipid emulsions resulting in different patterns of lipolysis.

The study will assess the effects of triglyceride emulsion with different particle (0.6, 30 μm) sizes and sensitivities to the acidic and shear environment of the stomach on GI function and the kinetics of endocrine and satiation response.

In this study healthy participants will be studied on four occasions on four separate days in a double blind randomized design. The assessment of gastric function will be monitored by novel MRI techniques and breath tests and neurohormonal response by blood sampling.

Being tested
Nutritional intervention

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Nutritional interventionBehavioural

    This study will investigate the effects of particle size of different triglyceride emulsions as well as the dynamics of intragastric structure formation and breakdown of the emulsions on GI function, the kinetics of the endocrine and the satiation response in healthy volunteers.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The GI response to lipid emulsions with different particle sizes and sensitivities to the acidic and shear environment of the stomach in terms of: motility, neurohormonal feedback, sensation and satiety

    Measured: 2 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 Dec 2010 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2011
  3. Primary completionNov 2012
  4. Study completionNov 2012

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Crossover
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
18 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01253005
Sponsor's protocol ID
SNF 320030_0-0197
Status last verified
Nov 2012
First submitted
29 Sep 2010
Last updated
14 Nov 2012
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Steingoetter A, Buetikofer S, Curcic J, Menne D, Rehfeld JF, Fried M, Schwizer W, Wooster TJ. The Dynamics of Gastric Emptying and Self-Reported Feelings of Satiation Are Better Predictors Than Gastrointestinal Hormones of the Effects of Lipid Emulsion Structure on Fat Digestion in Healthy Adults-A Bayesian Inference Approach. J Nutr. 2017 Apr;147(4):706-714. doi: 10.3945/jn.116.237800. Epub 2017 Feb 22.

    PubMed 28228504
  • Steingoetter A, Radovic T, Buetikofer S, Curcic J, Menne D, Fried M, Schwizer W, Wooster TJ. Imaging gastric structuring of lipid emulsions and its effect on gastrointestinal function: a randomized trial in healthy subjects. Am J Clin Nutr. 2015 Apr;101(4):714-24. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.114.100263. Epub 2015 Feb 25.

    PubMed 25833970

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Nutritional intervention in people with Healthy Controls, run by University of Zurich at 1 site in Switzerland.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Nov 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Switzerland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The GI response to lipid emulsions with different particle sizes and sensitivities to the acidic and shear environment of the stomach in terms of: motility, neurohormonal feedback, sensation and satiety (time frame: 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01253005, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Nov 2012.

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