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Antibiotic Side EffectNCT01254097

Probiotics in Primary Care

A study testing Probiotic in people with Antibiotic Side Effect, run by Milton S. Hershey Medical Center at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Antibiotics are lifesaving medicines and generally safe, yet unwanted side effects are common. While destroying illness-causing 'bad' bacteria, antibiotics can upset the protective 'good' bacteria in the body. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 79 years
Conditions the study is for
Antibiotic Side Effect
What is being tested?
Probiotic
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
51 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Mar 2011to Apr 2014
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 79 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • adults 18 - 79 years of age with infection requiring an oral antibiotic.
  • Must be able to be contacted via telephone.

Who cannot join

  • pregnancy,
  • breast-feeding,
  • those receiving tube feeding,
  • those with diarrhea as a current symptom of present illness, and pre-existing illnesses that contribute to diarrhea such as inflammatory bowel disease,
  • irritable bowel syndrome, colitis or celiac disease.
  • Those undergoing active cancer treatments with chemotherapeutic or radiation therapy,
Show all 11Show fewer
  • immunocompromised persons,
  • history of cardiac valvular disease,
  • those taking a laxative or stool softener on a daily basis, as well as
  • persons treated with an antibiotic in the previous 60 days,
  • new antibiotic prescription that exceeds a 10 day course, or regular use of a probiotic within the previous three weeks (including daily ingestion of yogurt).

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • M.S. Hershey Medical Center, Dept of Family and Community Medicine

    Hershey, Pennsylvania, 17033

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Feasibility Study of Probiotics in Primary Care

Antibiotics are lifesaving medicines and generally safe, yet unwanted side effects are common. While destroying illness-causing 'bad' bacteria, antibiotics can upset the protective 'good' bacteria in the body. This research will test if taking a probiotic with prescribed antibiotics will decrease the chance of having bothersome antibiotic-associated side effects.

Read the detailed description

Objectives Several studies have demonstrated that probiotics can be helpful in preventing antibiotic-associated diarrhoea in hospitalized patients. However, the extent to which probiotics may benefit healthy adults taking a course of antibiotics has not been investigated in primary care. Furthermore, patient willingness to take a probiotic supplement concomitantly with antibiotics has not been explored. We aimed to conduct an exploratory study using probiotics in adults requiring an acute course of antibiotic therapy.

Methods Patients prescribed antibiotics for treatment of acute infections in an outpatient family practice setting were randomized to receive either a probiotic or placebo concurrently. Patients completed adherence diaries and daily symptom checklists to assess gastrointestinal and vaginal (women) symptoms and collect information about adherence.

Being tested
Probiotic

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • ProbioticDietary supplement

    Also called Florajen 3

    Probiotic capsule, 2 capsules twice daily

Study groups in NCT01254097
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
ProbioticPlacebo comparatorParticipants are provided in double blinded fashion, probiotic given to take with antibiotics prescribed by their provider.
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Probiotic
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorParticipants are provided in double blinded fashion, Look alike placebo given to take with antibiotics prescribed by their provider.
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Probiotic

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Rate of antibiotic associated diarrhea

    Groups will be compared based on rates of antibiotic associated diarrhea, symptoms developing in the two week window of when antibiotics are started.

    Measured: two weeks after start of antibiotics

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Participant knowledge of probiotics

    Assess current knowledge of probiotics of participants at the time of recruitment to study

    Measured: At participant recruitment

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted6 Dec 2010 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 2011
  3. Primary completionJul 2011
  4. Study completionApr 2014

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
51 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01254097
Sponsor's protocol ID
Probiotic-1
Status last verified
Sep 2015
First submitted
3 Dec 2010
Last updated
25 Sep 2015
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Probiotic in people with Antibiotic Side Effect, run by Milton S. Hershey Medical Center at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Sep 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Rate of antibiotic associated diarrhea (time frame: two weeks after start of antibiotics). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Sep 2015; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 27 Oct 2026.

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