Locally Recurrent or Metastatic Breast CancerPhase 2NCT01256762
Imetelstat in Combination With Paclitaxel (With or Without Bevacizumab) in Patients With Locally Recurrent or Metastatic Breast Cancer
A Phase 2 study testing Imetelstat sodium, Bevacizumab and Paclitaxel in people with Locally Recurrent or Metastatic Breast Cancer, run by Geron Corporation at 55 sites in 2 countries.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of treatment with imetelstat + paclitaxel (with or without bevacizumab) versus paclitaxel (with or without bevacizumab) alone for patients with locally recurrent or metastatic breast cancer who have not received chemotherapy or have received one… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Locally Recurrent or Metastatic Breast Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Imetelstat sodium, Bevacizumab and Paclitaxel
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 166 participants
- Where
- 55 sitesin 2 countries
- Study dates
- Nov 2010to Dec 2012
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the breast that is either locally recurrent or metastatic. Locally recurrent disease must not be amenable to surgical resection or radiation with curative intent
- Either have not received chemotherapy or may have had one prior non-taxane chemotherapy regimen for metastatic disease (there are no restrictions on prior hormonal therapy)
- Prior use of bevacizumab is allowed provided that it was not administered in combination with a taxane
- ECOG performance status 0-1
- Adequate bone marrow reserve as indicated by:
- ANC > 1500/uL (without use of growth factors within 7 days)
- Platelet count > 100,000 (without transfusion in prior 7 days)
- Hemoglobin > 9.0 g/dL
Who cannot join
- Women who are pregnant or breast feeding
- Locally recurrent disease amenable to resection with curative intent
- HER-2-positive breast cancer
- Active central nervous system (CNS) metastatic disease including those patients receiving radiotherapy and/or steroid treatment (within the last 3 months)
- Prior adjuvant or neoadjuvant taxane chemotherapy within 12 months prior of first relapse
- Investigational therapy within 4 weeks of first study drug administration
Show all 14Show fewer
- Prior radiation, cytotoxic, or hormonal therapy within 2 weeks of first study drug administration
- Therapeutic anti-coagulation or regular use of anti-platelet therapy within 2 weeks prior to first study drug administration (low dose anti-coagulant therapy to maintain patency of a vascular access device is allowed)
- Grade ≥ 2 neuropathy
- Uncontrolled clinically significant atrial or ventricular arrhythmias (unless pacemaker in place)
- Severe conduction disturbance including clinically significant QTC prolongation > 450 ms (unless pacemaker in place)
- Active or chronically recurrent bleeding (e.g., active peptic ulcer disease)
- Clinically relevant active infection
- Known positive serology for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
Trial locations and contacts
55 sites in 2 countries.
55 sites in 2 countries
United States50 sites
New Mexico Cancer Center
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87109
Northeast Georgia Cancer Care
Athens, Georgia, 30607
Peachtree Hematology Oncology
Atlanta, Georgia, 30318
Emory University
Atlanta, Georgia, 30322
Univ. Colorado at Denver
Aurora, Colorado, 80045
Alta Bates Summit Medical Center
Berkeley, California, 94704
Southbay Oncology Hematology Partners
Campbell, California, 95008
Carolinas Hematology/Oncology
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28203
Ingalls Memorial Hospital
Chicago, Illinois, 60426
Rush University
Chicago, Illinois, 60612
Case Western Reserve Univ.
Cleveland, Ohio, 44106
Michigan State University
East Lansing, Michigan, 48823
Cancer Care Associates
Fresno, California, 93720
Northeast Georgia Medical Center
Gainesville, Georgia, 30501
The Jones Clinic
Germantown, Tennessee, 38138
Moses Cone Medical System
Greensboro, North Carolina, 27403
Pinnacle Health
Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, 17110
Penn. State Univ.
Hershey, Pennsylvania, 17033
Clearview Cancer Center
Huntsville, Alabama, 35805
Indiana University
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202
Community Hospitals of Indiana
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46268
Florida Oncology Associates
Jacksonville, Florida, 32256
Horizon Oncology Center
Lafayette, Indiana, 47905
Prohealth Associates
Lake Success, New York, 11402
Memorial Miller Hospital
Long Beach, California, 90806
Central Georgia Cancer Care
Macon, Georgia, 31201
The West Clinic
Memphis, Tennessee, 38120
Montgomery Cancer Care
Mount Sterling, Kentucky, 40353
Peninsula Cancer Institute
Newport News, Virginia, 23601
Mid Illinois Hematology & Oncology
Normal, Illinois, 61761
Northern Utah Associates
Ogden, Utah, 84403
Mercy Physicians of Oklahoma
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73120
St. Joseph Hospital
Orange, California, 92868
Desert Regional Comprehensive Cancer Center
Palm Springs, California, 92262
Hematology Oncology Associates
Port Saint Lucie, Florida, 34952
Kaiser Northwest
Portland, Oregon, 97232
Kootenai Medical Center
Post Falls, Idaho, 83854
UC San Diego
San Diego, California, 92093
Redwood Regional Medical Group
Santa Rosa, California, 95403
Summit Cancer Care
Savannah, Georgia, 31405
Medical Oncology Associates
Spokane, Washington, 99208
Stony Brook University
Stony Brook, New York, 11794
Northwest Medical Specialties
Tacoma, Washington, 98405
H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center
Tampa, Florida, 33612
Scott & White Healthcare
Temple, Texas, 76508
Connecticut Oncology & Hematology
Torrington, Connecticut, 06790
Cancer Care Associates
Tulsa, Oklahoma, 74136
Medical Oncology Hematology
Waterbury, Connecticut, 06708
Cancer Center of Kansas
Wichita, Kansas, 67214
Cancer Treatment Centers of America
Zion, Illinois, 60099
Canada5 sites
Grand River Regional Cancer Centre
Kitchener, Ontario, N2G 1G3
McGill University
Montreal, Quebec, H2W 1S6
Stronach Regional Cancer Centre at Southlake
Newmarket, Ontario, L3Y 2P9
The Ottawa Hospital Cancer Centre
Ottawa, Ontario, K1H 8L6
Sunnybrook Health Services Centre
Toronto, Ontario, M4N 3M5
About this study
Official title: A Randomized Phase II Study Of Imetelstat (GRN163L) In Combination With Paclitaxel (With Or Without Bevacizumab) in Patients With Locally Recurrent Or Metastatic Breast Cancer
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of treatment with imetelstat + paclitaxel (with or without bevacizumab) versus paclitaxel (with or without bevacizumab) alone for patients with locally recurrent or metastatic breast cancer who have not received chemotherapy or have received one non-taxane based chemotherapy for metastatic breast cancer.
Read the detailed description
Patients will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to imetelstat + paclitaxel (with or without bevacizumab) versus paclitaxel (with or without bevacizumab) alone.
- Being tested
- Imetelstat sodium, Bevacizumab, Paclitaxel
- Keywords
- imetelstat, imetelstat sodium, GRN163L, telomerase inhibitor, telomerase inhibition, metastatic breast cancer, locally recurrent breast cancer, Bevacizumab, Paclitaxel, Avastin, Taxol, HER-2-negative, First-Line Chemotherapy, Second-Line Chemotherapy
- Medical subject headings
- Breast Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Imetelstat sodiumDrug
Also called GRN163L
Imetelstat is administered at a dose of 300 mg/m2 on day one of a 21 day cycle.
BevacizumabDrug
Also called Avastin
Bevacizumab is administered at 15 mg/kg on day one of a 21 day cycle
PaclitaxelDrug
Also called Taxol
Paclitaxel is administered at 90 mg/m2 on days one and eight of a 21 day cycle
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Imetelstat + Paclitaxel (with or without bevacizumab) | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: Imetelstat sodium; Drug: Bevacizumab; Drug: Paclitaxel |
| Paclitaxel (with or without bevacizumab) alone | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: Bevacizumab; Drug: Paclitaxel |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Progression-free survival
Defined as the time from randomization to documented disease progression, as determined by the investigator's assessment according to RECIST, or death from any cause, whichever occurs first.
Measured: Occurring post randomization through end of study period (9 mos. after the last participant is randomized)
Secondary outcomes (2)
Objective response
Objective response as determined by the investigator according to RECIST for patients with measurable disease at baseline.
Measured: Occurring post randomization through end of study period (9 mos. after the last participant is randomized)
Clinical benefit rate
Clinical response rate includes patients with objective response and stable disease lasting at least 6 months.
Measured: Occurring post randomization through end of study period (9 mos. after the last participant is randomized)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted9 Dec 2010 (estimated)
- Study startNov 2010
- Primary completionOct 2012
- Study completionDec 2012
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (3)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Locally Recurrent or Metastatic Breast CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 166 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Geron Corporation
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Ted Shih, PharmD, Study director, Geron CorporationKathy Miller, MD, Principal investigator, Indiana University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01256762
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CP14B014
- Status last verified
- Dec 2015
- First submitted
- 2 Dec 2010
- Last updated
- 26 Jan 2016
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Hochreiter AE, Xiao H, Goldblatt EM, Gryaznov SM, Miller KD, Badve S, Sledge GW, Herbert BS. Telomerase template antagonist GRN163L disrupts telomere maintenance, tumor growth, and metastasis of breast cancer. Clin Cancer Res. 2006 May 15;12(10):3184-92. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-05-2760.
PubMed 16707619Goldblatt EM, Gentry ER, Fox MJ, Gryaznov SM, Shen C, Herbert BS. The telomerase template antagonist GRN163L alters MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cell morphology, inhibits growth, and augments the effects of paclitaxel. Mol Cancer Ther. 2009 Jul;8(7):2027-35. doi: 10.1158/1535-7163.MCT-08-1188. Epub 2009 Jun 9.
PubMed 19509275Herbert BS, Wright WE, Shay JW. Telomerase and breast cancer. Breast Cancer Res. 2001;3(3):146-9. doi: 10.1186/bcr288. Epub 2001 Feb 22.
PubMed 11305948
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 26 Jan 2016. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomized Phase II Study Of Imetelstat (GRN163L) In Combination With Paclitaxel (With Or Without Bevacizumab) in Patients With Locally Recurrent Or Metastatic Breast Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01256762
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CP14B014
- Keywords
- imetelstat, imetelstat sodium, GRN163L, telomerase inhibitor, telomerase inhibition, metastatic breast cancer, locally recurrent breast cancer, Bevacizumab
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 166 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Geron CorporationIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Nov 2010
- Primary completion
- Oct 2012 (actual)
- Study completion
- Dec 2012 (actual)
- First posted
- 9 Dec 2010 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of treatment with imetelstat + paclitaxel (with or without bevacizumab) versus paclitaxel (with or without bevacizumab) alone for patients with locally recurrent or metastatic breast cancer who have not received chemotherapy or have received one non-taxane based chemotherapy for metastatic breast cancer.
Detailed description
Patients will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to imetelstat + paclitaxel (with or without bevacizumab) versus paclitaxel (with or without bevacizumab) alone.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Imetelstat + Paclitaxel (with or without bevacizumab) | Experimental | Drug: Imetelstat sodium, Drug: Bevacizumab, Drug: Paclitaxel |
| Paclitaxel (with or without bevacizumab) alone | Experimental | Drug: Bevacizumab, Drug: Paclitaxel |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the breast that is either locally recurrent or metastatic. Locally recurrent disease must not be amenable to surgical resection or radiation with curative intent
- Either have not received chemotherapy or may have had one prior non-taxane chemotherapy regimen for metastatic disease (there are no restrictions on prior hormonal therapy)
- Prior use of bevacizumab is allowed provided that it was not administered in combination with a taxane
- ECOG performance status 0-1
- Adequate bone marrow reserve as indicated by:
Key exclusion criteria (14 listed)
- Women who are pregnant or breast feeding
- Locally recurrent disease amenable to resection with curative intent
- HER-2-positive breast cancer
- Active central nervous system (CNS) metastatic disease including those patients receiving radiotherapy and/or steroid treatment (within the last 3 months)
- Prior adjuvant or neoadjuvant taxane chemotherapy within 12 months prior of first relapse
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Imetelstat sodiumAlso: GRN163LImetelstat is administered at a dose of 300 mg/m2 on day one of a 21 day cycle. | Drug | Imetelstat + Paclitaxel (with or without bevacizumab) |
| BevacizumabAlso: AvastinBevacizumab is administered at 15 mg/kg on day one of a 21 day cycle | Drug | Imetelstat + Paclitaxel (with or without bevacizumab), Paclitaxel (with or without bevacizumab) alone |
| PaclitaxelAlso: TaxolPaclitaxel is administered at 90 mg/m2 on days one and eight of a 21 day cycle | Drug | Imetelstat + Paclitaxel (with or without bevacizumab), Paclitaxel (with or without bevacizumab) alone |
Primary outcome
Progression-free survival
Time frame: Occurring post randomization through end of study period (9 mos. after the last participant is randomized)
Defined as the time from randomization to documented disease progression, as determined by the investigator's assessment according to RECIST, or death from any cause, whichever occurs first.
2 secondary outcomes
Objective response
Time frame: Occurring post randomization through end of study period (9 mos. after the last participant is randomized)
Clinical benefit rate
Time frame: Occurring post randomization through end of study period (9 mos. after the last participant is randomized)
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 26 Jan 2016.
- Background: PubMed 16707619Hochreiter AE, Xiao H, Goldblatt EM, Gryaznov SM, Miller KD, Badve S, Sledge GW, Herbert BS. Telomerase template antagonist GRN163L disrupts telomere maintenance, tumor growth, and metastasis of breast cancer. Clin Cancer Res. 2006 May 15;12(10):3184-92. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-05-2760.
- Background: PubMed 19509275Goldblatt EM, Gentry ER, Fox MJ, Gryaznov SM, Shen C, Herbert BS. The telomerase template antagonist GRN163L alters MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cell morphology, inhibits growth, and augments the effects of paclitaxel. Mol Cancer Ther. 2009 Jul;8(7):2027-35. doi: 10.1158/1535-7163.MCT-08-1188. Epub 2009 Jun 9.
- Background: PubMed 11305948Herbert BS, Wright WE, Shay JW. Telomerase and breast cancer. Breast Cancer Res. 2001;3(3):146-9. doi: 10.1186/bcr288. Epub 2001 Feb 22.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Ted Shih, PharmD study director
Geron Corporation
Kathy Miller, MD principal investigator
Indiana University
55 sites in 2 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Imetelstat sodium, Bevacizumab and Paclitaxel in people with Locally Recurrent or Metastatic Breast Cancer, run by Geron Corporation at 55 sites in 2 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Jan 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 55 sites in United States, Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Progression-free survival (time frame: Occurring post randomization through end of study period (9 mos. after the last participant is randomized)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01256762, which also lists 3 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Jan 2016.