HIVNCT01256814
Study of SystemCHANGE-HIV
A study testing SystemCHANGE-HIV in people with HIV, run by Case Western Reserve University at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to assess a new behavioral intervention to help how people living with HIV/AIDS practice self-management skills. Specifically, we want to see if a new educational intervention can improve physical activity, sleep, mental wellness and quality of life in HIV(Human Immunodeficiency… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 21 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- HIV
- What is being tested?
- SystemCHANGE-HIV
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 43 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Jan 2011to Jun 2011
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 21 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- documented HIV diagnosis
- adult (21 years old or greater)
- English speaking
Who cannot join
None listed.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Case Western Reserve University
Cleveland, Ohio, 44106
About this study
Official title: SystemCHANGE-HIV: A Pilot Study Exploring the Effect of a Systems-based Intervention to Increase Physical Activity, Sleep Behavior, and Mental Wellness
The purpose of this study is to assess a new behavioral intervention to help how people living with HIV/AIDS practice self-management skills. Specifically, we want to see if a new educational intervention can improve physical activity, sleep, mental wellness and quality of life in HIV(Human Immunodeficiency Virus)-infected men and women. We hypothesize that those who are in the intervention group will practice more self-management skills than those in the control group.
Read the detailed description
Sample: The study sample will include 40 HIV+ men and women. Inclusion criteria include: a documented HIV diagnosis; adult (18 years old or greater); and English speaking.
Design: The SystemCHANGE-HIV study will be a 15-week, randomized, two-group experimental design including a 10-week behavioral intervention. In the experimental group, one half of the participants (n=20) will receive the intervention; and in the control group, the other half of the participants will undergo usual care. Both the experimental and control group will complete the same psychometric instrument packet, three times, to give a comparison of self-management before and after intervention and at a four-week follow up visit. This packet includes information on medical history, demographics, HIV self-management,physical activity, social support, social capital, mental wellness, and quality of life.Additionally, all participants will wear an actigraph for seven consecutive days, at each data collection point, to assess sleep.
Analysis:Preliminary data analysis will include descriptive statistics and scatter plots to examine the distribution of each outcome at each time point, as well as each covariate of interest. Although our randomization scheme will ensure balance of baseline variables between the two arms (other than that due to chance alone), we will estimate the standardized magnitude of each baseline difference as well as the correlation between each baseline variable and each outcome of interest at 10 weeks or at 15 weeks to objectively determine baseline variables that will be needed to estimate the unbiased effect of the intervention on each outcome. The primary analysis will be based on intent to treat approach and will investigate the effect of the intervention on continuous outcomes at 10 weeks or 15 weeks. In particular, an Analysis of Covariance model will be used that adjusts for treatment arm and the baseline level of the outcome variable. Such a model will allow us to estimate the effect of the intervention on each outcome, adjusting for the baseline outcome.In addition, linear mixed models will be used to determine if the effect of the intervention on the outcome at 10 weeks differs from the effect of the intervention on the outcome at 15 weeks. If needed, all analyses will be repeated using an as-treated approach. All analyses will be performed using a two-sided significance of 0.05.
- Conditions
- HIV
- Being tested
- SystemCHANGE-HIV
- Keywords
- HIV/AIDS, Adult, Behavioral Intervention, Sleep, Physical Activity
- Medical subject headings
- Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, Motor Activity
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
SystemCHANGE-HIVBehavioural
SystemCHANGE, is based on social ecological theory and focuses on redesigning the family environment and daily routines that are linked to health behavior. This framework emphasizes context and specifies that change is best accomplished by: identifying a measurable goal, examining the system processes surrounding attainment of that goal, listing several ideas that may improve the system, engaging in a series of experiments to test the best ideas to improve the process, implementing the most successful ideas based on data from the experiments, and monitoring the system to maintain the gains. The SystemCHANGE-HIV intervention works to help participants make small environmental changes made in family daily routines that will eventually construct an environment.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Behaviorial Intervention | Experimental | SystemCHANGE-HIV is a 10-week, small-group intervention that will promote behavior changes to improve the following: physical activity, sleep behaviors and mental wellness. S Receives: Behavioral: SystemCHANGE-HIV |
| Control | Active comparator | The control group will receive the manual "Symptom Management Manual: Strategies for People Living with HIV/AIDS". Receives: Behavioral: SystemCHANGE-HIV |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Sleep quantity and quality
Measured: 15 weeks
Secondary outcomes (2)
Physical Activity
Measured: 15 weeks
Mental Wellness
Measured: 15 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted9 Dec 2010 (estimated)
- Study startJan 2011
- Study completionJun 2011
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (8)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for HIVStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Health services research
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 43 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Case Western Reserve University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Association of Nurses in AIDS Care
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Allison Webel, Case Western Reserve University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01256814
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- SystemCHANGE-HIV
- Status last verified
- Aug 2011
- First submitted
- 8 Dec 2010
- Last updated
- 30 Aug 2011
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Lorig KR, Holman H. Self-management education: history, definition, outcomes, and mechanisms. Ann Behav Med. 2003 Aug;26(1):1-7. doi: 10.1207/S15324796ABM2601_01.
PubMed 12867348Beaglehole R, Epping-Jordan J, Patel V, Chopra M, Ebrahim S, Kidd M, Haines A. Improving the prevention and management of chronic disease in low-income and middle-income countries: a priority for primary health care. Lancet. 2008 Sep 13;372(9642):940-9. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(08)61404-X.
PubMed 18790317Burton NW, Haynes M, Wilson LA, Giles-Corti B, Oldenburg BF, Brown WJ, Giskes K, Turrell G. HABITAT: A longitudinal multilevel study of physical activity change in mid-aged adults. BMC Public Health. 2009 Mar 5;9:76. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-9-76.
PubMed 19265552Glanz K, Bishop DB. The role of behavioral science theory in development and implementation of public health interventions. Annu Rev Public Health. 2010;31:399-418. doi: 10.1146/annurev.publhealth.012809.103604.
PubMed 20070207Kok G, Gottlieb NH, Commers M, Smerecnik C. The ecological approach in health promotion programs: a decade later. Am J Health Promot. 2008 Jul-Aug;22(6):437-42. doi: 10.4278/ajhp.22.6.437.
PubMed 18677885Jean-Louis G, Kripke DF, Mason WJ, Elliott JA, Youngstedt SD. Sleep estimation from wrist movement quantified by different actigraphic modalities. J Neurosci Methods. 2001 Feb 15;105(2):185-91. doi: 10.1016/s0165-0270(00)00364-2.
PubMed 11275275Moore SM, Charvat JM, Gordon NH, Pashkow F, Ribisl P, Roberts BL, Rocco M. Effects of a CHANGE intervention to increase exercise maintenance following cardiac events. Ann Behav Med. 2006 Feb;31(1):53-62. doi: 10.1207/s15324796abm3101_9.
PubMed 16472039Moore SM, Charvat JM. Using the CHANGE intervention to enhance long-term exercise. Nurs Clin North Am. 2002 Jun;37(2):273-83, vi-vii. doi: 10.1016/s0029-6465(01)00008-1.
PubMed 12389268
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 30 Aug 2011. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- SystemCHANGE-HIV: A Pilot Study Exploring the Effect of a Systems-based Intervention to Increase Physical Activity, Sleep Behavior, and Mental Wellness
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01256814
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- SystemCHANGE-HIV
- Conditions
- HIV
- Keywords
- HIV/AIDS, Adult, Behavioral Intervention, Sleep, Physical Activity
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 43 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Case Western Reserve UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Association of Nurses in AIDS Care
- Study start
- Jan 2011
- Study completion
- Jun 2011 (actual)
- First posted
- 9 Dec 2010 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to assess a new behavioral intervention to help how people living with HIV/AIDS practice self-management skills. Specifically, we want to see if a new educational intervention can improve physical activity, sleep, mental wellness and quality of life in HIV(Human Immunodeficiency Virus)-infected men and women. We hypothesize that those who are in the intervention group will practice more self-management skills than those in the control group.
Detailed description
Sample: The study sample will include 40 HIV+ men and women. Inclusion criteria include: a documented HIV diagnosis; adult (18 years old or greater); and English speaking.
Design: The SystemCHANGE-HIV study will be a 15-week, randomized, two-group experimental design including a 10-week behavioral intervention. In the experimental group, one half of the participants (n=20) will receive the intervention; and in the control group, the other half of the participants will undergo usual care. Both the experimental and control group will complete the same psychometric instrument packet, three times, to give a comparison of self-management before and after intervention and at a four-week follow up visit. This packet includes information on medical history, demographics, HIV self-management,physical activity, social support, social capital, mental wellness, and quality of life.Additionally, all participants will wear an actigraph for seven consecutive days, at each data collection point, to assess sleep.
Analysis:Preliminary data analysis will include descriptive statistics and scatter plots to examine the distribution of each outcome at each time point, as well as each covariate of interest. Although our randomization scheme will ensure balance of baseline variables between the two arms (other than that due to chance alone), we will estimate the standardized magnitude of each baseline difference as well as the correlation between each baseline variable and each outcome of interest at 10 weeks or at 15 weeks to objectively determine baseline variables that will be needed to estimate the unbiased effect of the intervention on each outcome. The primary analysis will be based on intent to treat approach and will investigate the effect of the intervention on continuous outcomes at 10 weeks or 15 weeks. In particular, an Analysis of Covariance model will be used that adjusts for treatment arm and the baseline level of the outcome variable. Such a model will allow us to estimate the effect of the intervention on each outcome, adjusting for the baseline outcome.In addition, linear mixed models will be used to determine if the effect of the intervention on the outcome at 10 weeks differs from the effect of the intervention on the outcome at 15 weeks. If needed, all analyses will be repeated using an as-treated approach. All analyses will be performed using a two-sided significance of 0.05.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Health services research
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Behaviorial Intervention | Experimental | Behavioral: SystemCHANGE-HIVSystemCHANGE-HIV is a 10-week, small-group intervention that will promote behavior changes to improve the following: physical activity, sleep behaviors and mental wellness. S |
| Control | Active comparator | Behavioral: SystemCHANGE-HIVThe control group will receive the manual "Symptom Management Manual: Strategies for People Living with HIV/AIDS". |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 21 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- documented HIV diagnosis
- adult (21 years old or greater)
- English speaking
Key exclusion criteria (0 listed)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| SystemCHANGE-HIVSystemCHANGE, is based on social ecological theory and focuses on redesigning the family environment and daily routines that are linked to health behavior. This framework emphasizes context and specifies that change is best accomplished by: identifying a measurable goal, examining the system processes surrounding attainment of that goal, listing several ideas that may improve the system, engaging in a series of experiments to test the best ideas to improve the process, implementing the most successful ideas based on data from the experiments, and monitoring the system to maintain the gains. The SystemCHANGE-HIV intervention works to help participants make small environmental changes made in family daily routines that will eventually construct an environment. | Behavioural | Behaviorial Intervention, Control |
Primary outcome
Sleep quantity and quality
Time frame: 15 weeks
2 secondary outcomes
Physical Activity
Time frame: 15 weeks
Mental Wellness
Time frame: 15 weeks
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 30 Aug 2011.
- Background: PubMed 12867348Lorig KR, Holman H. Self-management education: history, definition, outcomes, and mechanisms. Ann Behav Med. 2003 Aug;26(1):1-7. doi: 10.1207/S15324796ABM2601_01.
- Background: PubMed 18790317Beaglehole R, Epping-Jordan J, Patel V, Chopra M, Ebrahim S, Kidd M, Haines A. Improving the prevention and management of chronic disease in low-income and middle-income countries: a priority for primary health care. Lancet. 2008 Sep 13;372(9642):940-9. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(08)61404-X.
- Background: PubMed 19265552Burton NW, Haynes M, Wilson LA, Giles-Corti B, Oldenburg BF, Brown WJ, Giskes K, Turrell G. HABITAT: A longitudinal multilevel study of physical activity change in mid-aged adults. BMC Public Health. 2009 Mar 5;9:76. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-9-76.
- Background: PubMed 20070207Glanz K, Bishop DB. The role of behavioral science theory in development and implementation of public health interventions. Annu Rev Public Health. 2010;31:399-418. doi: 10.1146/annurev.publhealth.012809.103604.
- Background: PubMed 18677885Kok G, Gottlieb NH, Commers M, Smerecnik C. The ecological approach in health promotion programs: a decade later. Am J Health Promot. 2008 Jul-Aug;22(6):437-42. doi: 10.4278/ajhp.22.6.437.
- Background: PubMed 11275275Jean-Louis G, Kripke DF, Mason WJ, Elliott JA, Youngstedt SD. Sleep estimation from wrist movement quantified by different actigraphic modalities. J Neurosci Methods. 2001 Feb 15;105(2):185-91. doi: 10.1016/s0165-0270(00)00364-2.
- Background: PubMed 16472039Moore SM, Charvat JM, Gordon NH, Pashkow F, Ribisl P, Roberts BL, Rocco M. Effects of a CHANGE intervention to increase exercise maintenance following cardiac events. Ann Behav Med. 2006 Feb;31(1):53-62. doi: 10.1207/s15324796abm3101_9.
- Background: PubMed 12389268Moore SM, Charvat JM. Using the CHANGE intervention to enhance long-term exercise. Nurs Clin North Am. 2002 Jun;37(2):273-83, vi-vii. doi: 10.1016/s0029-6465(01)00008-1.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing SystemCHANGE-HIV in people with HIV, run by Case Western Reserve University at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 0 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Aug 2011. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Sleep quantity and quality (time frame: 15 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01256814, which also lists 8 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Aug 2011; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 2 Nov 2026.