Opioid DependencyPhase 3NCT01262261
Re-Treatment Study of Probuphine in Opioid Addiction
A Phase 3 study testing Probuphine (buprenorphine implant) in people with Opioid Dependency, run by Titan Pharmaceuticals at 18 sites in United States.
Trial summary
Probuphine (buprenorphine implant) is an investigational implant placed just below the skin containing buprenorphine (BPN). BPN is an approved treatment for opioid dependence. This is a 6-month, open-label, re-treatment study that will confirm the safety and efficacy of Probuphine in patients who have previously… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Opioid Dependency
- What is being tested?
- Probuphine (buprenorphine implant)
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 85 participants
- Where
- 18 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- Nov 2010to Nov 2011
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Subject has voluntarily provided written informed consent prior to conducting any study-related procedures
- Completion of 24 weeks of treatment in PRO-806
- Subject has been deemed appropriate for entry into this extension study by the investigator
- Females of childbearing potential must be willing to use a reliable means of contraception during the entire study.
Who cannot join
- An aspartate aminotransferase (AST) levels ≥ 3 X the upper limit of normal, alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels ≥ 3 X the upper limit of normal, total bilirubin ≥ 1.5 X the upper limit of normal, or creatinine ≥ 1.5 X upper limit of normal on the screening laboratory assessments
- A current diagnosis of chronic pain requiring opioids for treatment
- A pregnant or lactating female
- Current use of agents metabolized through Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP 3A4) such as azole antifungals (e.g., ketoconazole), macrolide antibiotics (e.g., erythromycin), or protease inhibitors (e.g., ritonavir, indinavir, and saquinavir)
- A history of coagulopathy within the past 90 days, and/or current anti-coagulant therapy such as warfarin
- A significant medical or psychiatric symptoms, cognitive impairment, or other factors which in the opinion of the Investigator would preclude compliance with the protocol, subject safety, adequate cooperation in the study, or obtaining informed consent
- Any current medical conditions such as severe respiratory insufficiency that may prevent the subject from safely participating in study, or any pending legal action that could prohibit participation or compliance in the study
Trial locations and contacts
18 sites in 1 country.
18 sites in 1 country
United States18 sites
BPRU, Behavioral Biology Research Center
Baltimore, Maryland, 21224
University of Vermont
Burlington, Vermont, 05401
Carolina Clinical Trials, Inc.
Charleston, South Carolina, 29407
Duke University Medical Center
Durham, North Carolina, 27705
Providence Behavioral Health Services
Everett, Washington, 98201
Stanley Street Treatment and Resources, Inc
Fall River, Massachusetts, 02720
Precise Research Centers
Flowood, Mississippi, 39232
Amit Vijapura, MD
Jacksonville, Florida, 32256
Operation PAR, Inc. - TC Campus
Largo, Florida, 33771
Fidelity Clinical Research
Lauderhill, Florida, 33319
David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA
Los Angeles, California, 90025
Synergy Clinical Research Center
National City, California, 91950
St. Luke's Roosevelt Hospital Center
New York, New York, 10025
Scientific Clinical Research, Inc.
North Miami, Florida, 33161
North County Clinical Research
Oceanside, California, 92056
University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104
Psych Care Consultants Research
St Louis, Missouri, 63128
Friends Research Institute
Torrance, California, 90502
About this study
Official title: A Phase 3, Six-Month, Open-Label, Re-Treatment Study of Probuphine in Opioid Addiction
Probuphine (buprenorphine implant) is an investigational implant placed just below the skin containing buprenorphine (BPN). BPN is an approved treatment for opioid dependence. This is a 6-month, open-label, re-treatment study that will confirm the safety and efficacy of Probuphine in patients who have previously completed the 6-month PRO-806 study with either Probuphine, placebo or sublingual buprenorphine.
- Conditions
- Opioid Dependency
- Being tested
- Probuphine (buprenorphine implant)
- Keywords
- opioid dependence, opioid addiction, buprenorphine, implant, methadone, heroin, suboxone, opioid pain medication, opioid withdrawal
- Medical subject headings
- Opioid-Related Disorders
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Probuphine (buprenorphine implant)Drug
Implantable formulation of buprenorphine made of buprenorphine HCl/ethylene vinyl acetate, considered a drug.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Probuphine | Experimental | patients are first inducted on sublingual buprenorphine then switched to 4 Probuphine Implants Receives: Drug: Probuphine (buprenorphine implant) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Number of subjects with Adverse Events (AEs) as a measure of safety
AEs that occurred after the signing of the informed consent until 4 weeks after the implants have been removed were followed. Serious AEs and AEs that were designated as possibly related to study drug were followed until resolution or stabilization.
Measured: 29 weeks
Secondary outcomes (11)
Pharmacokinetic analyses through plasma buprenorphine concentration in subjects as a measure of efficacy
Measured: 24 weeks
Percent of subjects retained as a measure of efficacy
Measured: 24 weeks
Percent of subjects reporting illicit drug use as a measure of efficacy
Measured: 24 weeks
Average daily dose of supplemental sublingual buprenorphine as a measure of efficacy
Measured: 24 weeks
Mean total score on SOWS as a measure of efficacy
Measured: 24 weeks
Mean total score on COWS as a measure of efficacy
Measured: 24 weeks
Mean subjective opioid cravings scores as a measure of efficacy
Measured: 24 weeks
Mean total score on Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II) as a measure of efficacy
Measured: 24 weeks
Patient-rated opioid use and problems Responder Analysis as a measure of efficacy
Measured: 24 weeks
Physician-rated severity of opioid use and symptoms Responder Analysis as a measure of efficacy
Measured: 24 weeks
Overall satisfaction with treatment reported on Patient Satisfaction Survey
Measured: 24 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted17 Dec 2010 (estimated)
- Study startNov 2010
- Primary completionNov 2011
- Study completionNov 2011
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Opioid DependencyStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 85 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Titan Pharmaceuticals
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Katherine L. Beebe, Ph.D., Principal investigator, Titan Pharmaceuticals
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01262261
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- PRO-811
- Status last verified
- Jun 2017
- First submitted
- 15 Dec 2010
- Last updated
- 31 Dec 2018
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Ling W, Casadonte P, Bigelow G, Kampman KM, Patkar A, Bailey GL, Rosenthal RN, Beebe KL. Buprenorphine implants for treatment of opioid dependence: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2010 Oct 13;304(14):1576-83. doi: 10.1001/jama.2010.1427.
PubMed 20940383White J, Bell J, Saunders JB, Williamson P, Makowska M, Farquharson A, Beebe KL. Open-label dose-finding trial of buprenorphine implants (Probuphine) for treatment of heroin dependence. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2009 Jul 1;103(1-2):37-43. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2009.03.008. Epub 2009 Apr 28.
PubMed 19403243
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 31 Dec 2018. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase 3, Six-Month, Open-Label, Re-Treatment Study of Probuphine in Opioid Addiction
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01262261
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- PRO-811
- Conditions
- Opioid Dependency
- Keywords
- opioid dependence, opioid addiction, buprenorphine, implant, methadone, heroin, suboxone, opioid pain medication
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 85 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Titan PharmaceuticalsIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Nov 2010
- Primary completion
- Nov 2011 (actual)
- Study completion
- Nov 2011 (actual)
- First posted
- 17 Dec 2010 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Probuphine (buprenorphine implant) is an investigational implant placed just below the skin containing buprenorphine (BPN). BPN is an approved treatment for opioid dependence. This is a 6-month, open-label, re-treatment study that will confirm the safety and efficacy of Probuphine in patients who have previously completed the 6-month PRO-806 study with either Probuphine, placebo or sublingual buprenorphine.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Probuphine | Experimental | Drug: Probuphine (buprenorphine implant)patients are first inducted on sublingual buprenorphine then switched to 4 Probuphine Implants |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 65 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Subject has voluntarily provided written informed consent prior to conducting any study-related procedures
- Completion of 24 weeks of treatment in PRO-806
- Subject has been deemed appropriate for entry into this extension study by the investigator
- Females of childbearing potential must be willing to use a reliable means of contraception during the entire study.
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- An aspartate aminotransferase (AST) levels ≥ 3 X the upper limit of normal, alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels ≥ 3 X the upper limit of normal, total bilirubin ≥ 1.5 X the upper limit of normal, or creatinine ≥ 1.5 X upper limit of normal on the screening laboratory assessments
- A current diagnosis of chronic pain requiring opioids for treatment
- A pregnant or lactating female
- Current use of agents metabolized through Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP 3A4) such as azole antifungals (e.g., ketoconazole), macrolide antibiotics (e.g., erythromycin), or protease inhibitors (e.g., ritonavir, indinavir, and saquinavir)
- A history of coagulopathy within the past 90 days, and/or current anti-coagulant therapy such as warfarin
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Probuphine (buprenorphine implant)Implantable formulation of buprenorphine made of buprenorphine HCl/ethylene vinyl acetate, considered a drug. | Drug | Probuphine |
Primary outcome
Number of subjects with Adverse Events (AEs) as a measure of safety
Time frame: 29 weeks
AEs that occurred after the signing of the informed consent until 4 weeks after the implants have been removed were followed. Serious AEs and AEs that were designated as possibly related to study drug were followed until resolution or stabilization.
11 secondary outcomes
Pharmacokinetic analyses through plasma buprenorphine concentration in subjects as a measure of efficacy
Time frame: 24 weeks
Percent of subjects retained as a measure of efficacy
Time frame: 24 weeks
Percent of subjects reporting illicit drug use as a measure of efficacy
Time frame: 24 weeks
Average daily dose of supplemental sublingual buprenorphine as a measure of efficacy
Time frame: 24 weeks
Mean total score on SOWS as a measure of efficacy
Time frame: 24 weeks
Mean total score on COWS as a measure of efficacy
Time frame: 24 weeks
Mean subjective opioid cravings scores as a measure of efficacy
Time frame: 24 weeks
Mean total score on Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II) as a measure of efficacy
Time frame: 24 weeks
Patient-rated opioid use and problems Responder Analysis as a measure of efficacy
Time frame: 24 weeks
Physician-rated severity of opioid use and symptoms Responder Analysis as a measure of efficacy
Time frame: 24 weeks
Overall satisfaction with treatment reported on Patient Satisfaction Survey
Time frame: 24 weeks
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 31 Dec 2018.
- Background: PubMed 20940383Ling W, Casadonte P, Bigelow G, Kampman KM, Patkar A, Bailey GL, Rosenthal RN, Beebe KL. Buprenorphine implants for treatment of opioid dependence: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2010 Oct 13;304(14):1576-83. doi: 10.1001/jama.2010.1427.
- Background: PubMed 19403243White J, Bell J, Saunders JB, Williamson P, Makowska M, Farquharson A, Beebe KL. Open-label dose-finding trial of buprenorphine implants (Probuphine) for treatment of heroin dependence. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2009 Jul 1;103(1-2):37-43. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2009.03.008. Epub 2009 Apr 28.
- Related InfoLink provided by the sponsor.
Related trials for Opioid Dependency
RecruitingPhase 2
Infusion of Lidocaine and Steroids in Middle Meningeal Artery for Pain in Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
Subarachnoid Hemorrhage, Aneurysmal, Headache
Not yet recruiting
QAIAx - SGI/SI Smart Health Cities: Microcity Enclave Program (Quantum SI/AGI Agency a/k/a AI City Hall Project - UPSTO App Nos. 64/074,526, 64/063,557, 64/105,164, 63/903,181, 63/729,428, 64/125,360; USPTO EO 9424 Assignment ID: 2101042 / ARN: REEL/FRAME: 76481/0026 - OUSD-R&E, Department of War)
Asperger's Disorder, Asperger Disorder
RecruitingPhase 2
A Study of Cebranopadol for Opioid Withdrawal Symptoms in Adults With Chronic Pain
Chronic Pain, Pain
Active, not recruiting
The MOUD Plus Pilot: Counseling and Peer Support to Support Retention for Medically Complex Patients With Opioid Use Disorder Seen In Primary Care
Opioid Dependence, Substance Abuse Disorders
Active, not recruiting
Developing a Telehealth Model to Improve Treatment Access for Rural Veterans With Substance Use Disorders
Substance Use, Substance Use Disorders
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Katherine L. Beebe, Ph.D. principal investigator
Titan Pharmaceuticals
18 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Probuphine (buprenorphine implant) in people with Opioid Dependency, run by Titan Pharmaceuticals at 18 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 31 Dec 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 18 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Number of subjects with Adverse Events (AEs) as a measure of safety (time frame: 29 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01262261, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 31 Dec 2018.