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HIV InfectionPhase 4NCT01262846

Improving Immunogenicity of Influenza Vaccine in HIV Infected Individuals

A Phase 4 study testing Fluzone® in people with HIV Infection, run by University of Pennsylvania at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The overall goal of this study is to compare the safety and immunogenicity of trivalent Fluzone® High-Dose vaccine vs the regular standard-dose (SD) in HIV infected individuals. Our hypothesis is that Fluzone® HD will be safe and more immunogenic than the currently used vaccine Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
HIV Infection
What is being tested?
Fluzone®
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
195 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Nov 2010to Apr 2011
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • A confirmed diagnosis of HIV-1 infection as documented by any licensed ELISA test kit and confirmed by Western blot at any time prior to study entry or any measurable HIV RNA viral load in the chart. Serum HIV-1 antigen, plasma HIV-1 RNA, or a second antibody test by a method other than ELISA is acceptable as an alternative confirmatory test.
  • > 18 years
  • Able to understand and comply with planned study procedures.
  • Provides written informed consent prior to initiation of any study procedures.
  • Subject should be 1) on stable antiretroviral therapy as outlined in the DHHS treatment guidelines for HIV-1 infected individuals OR 2) not on antiretroviral therapy and not intending to start treatment within the next 30 days.

Who cannot join

  • Has a known allergy to eggs or other components in the vaccines (these may include, but are not limited to: gelatin, formaldehyde, octoxinol and chicken protein).
  • Has a history, in the opinion of the site investigator, of severe reactions following previous immunization with seasonal TIV.
  • Participation in a novel H1N1 influenza vaccine study in the past two years.
  • Proven history, by RT-PCR, of novel influenza H1N1 infection, or, has a positive influenza diagnostic testing since June 2009 (specificity to H1N1 not required) prior to study entry.
  • Received any other live licensed vaccine within 4 weeks or inactivated licensed vaccine within 1 week prior to study entry.
  • Scheduled administration of any live virus vaccine or inactivated vaccine at or between entry and the Day 21 visit. NOTE: Live or inactivated vaccines expected to be administered between study entry and the Day 21 visit should be excluded to prevent potential interference with immunogenicity responses and confounding safety results.
Show all 15Show fewer
  • Received a non-licensed agent (vaccine, drug, biologic, device, blood product, or medication) within 4 weeks prior to vaccination in this study with the exception of new antiretroviral medications as part of a phase 3 trial.
  • An acute illness and/or an oral temperature greater than or equal to 100.0 degrees F within 24 hours prior to study entry.
  • Use of anti-cancer chemotherapy or radiation therapy within the preceding 36 months of study enrollment, or has immunosuppression as a result of an underlying illness or treatment (other than HIV-1 infection).
  • Active neoplastic disease (excluding non-melanoma skin cancer, and HPV-related cervical dysplasia, CIN grades 1, 2 or 3).
  • Use of immunomodulators (e.g., interleukins, interferons, cyclosporine), HIV vaccine, systemic cytotoxic chemotherapy, or investigational therapy within 30 days prior to study entry. NOTE: Subjects receiving stable physiologic glucocorticoid doses, defined as prednisone ≤10 mg/day, will not be excluded. Subjects receiving corticosteroids for acute therapy for an opportunistic infection such as Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia (PCP), or receiving a short course (defined as ≤2 weeks) of pharmacologic glucocorticoid therapy will not be excluded.
  • Received immunoglobulin or other blood products
  • Current diagnosis of uncontrolled major psychiatric disorder.
  • History of Guillain-Barré Syndrome in the subject or subject's family (parents, siblings, half siblings, or children).
  • Any condition that would, in the opinion of the site investigator, place the subject at an unacceptable risk of injury or render the subject unable to meet the requirements of the protocol.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Clinical Trials Unit. University of Pennsylvania

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104--607

Other trials in United States

About this study

The overall goal of this study is to compare the safety and immunogenicity of trivalent Fluzone® High-Dose vaccine vs the regular standard-dose (SD) in HIV infected individuals. Our hypothesis is that Fluzone® HD will be safe and more immunogenic than the currently used vaccine

Conditions
HIV Infection
Being tested
Fluzone®
Keywords
HIV, Flu vaccination, HIV infected individuals, Fluzone SD, Fluzone HD
Medical subject headings
HIV Infections, Influenza, Human

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Fluzone®Biological

    Fluzone® Standard dose in a blinded manner as single-0.5mL injection intramuscularly into one of the subject's deltoid muscles.

  • Fluzone®Biological

    Fluzone® High dose or Standard dose in a blinded manner as single-0.5mL injection intramuscularly into one of the subject's deltoid muscles.

Study groups in NCT01262846
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Fluzone SDActive comparatorFluzone® Standard dose
Receives: Biological: Fluzone®
Fluzone® High doseExperimentalFluzone® High dose in a blinded manner as single-0.5mL injection intramuscularly into one of the subject's deltoid muscles.
Receives: Biological: Fluzone®

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Immunogenicity

    To compare the immunogenicity of trivalent Fluzone® High-Dose vaccine vs the regular standard-dose (SD) in HIV infected individuals.

    Measured: Baseline to 21 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Dec 2010 (estimated)
  2. Study startNov 2010
  3. Primary completionApr 2011
  4. Study completionApr 2011

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
195 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01262846
Sponsor's protocol ID
UPenn FLU 02
Status last verified
Mar 2017
First submitted
16 Dec 2010
Last updated
13 Apr 2017
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Tebas P, Frank I, Lewis M, Quinn J, Zifchak L, Thomas A, Kenney T, Kappes R, Wagner W, Maffei K, Sullivan K; Center for AIDS Research and Clinical Trials Unit of the University of Pennsylvania. Poor immunogenicity of the H1N1 2009 vaccine in well controlled HIV-infected individuals. AIDS. 2010 Sep 10;24(14):2187-92. doi: 10.1097/QAD.0b013e32833c6d5c.

    PubMed 20616698
  • McKittrick N, Frank I, Jacobson JM, White CJ, Kim D, Kappes R, DiGiorgio C, Kenney T, Boyer J, Tebas P. Improved immunogenicity with high-dose seasonal influenza vaccine in HIV-infected persons: a single-center, parallel, randomized trial. Ann Intern Med. 2013 Jan 1;158(1):19-26. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-158-1-201301010-00005.

    PubMed 23277897

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Fluzone® in people with HIV Infection, run by University of Pennsylvania at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 15 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Apr 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 13 Apr 2017). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Immunogenicity (time frame: Baseline to 21 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01262846, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Apr 2017.

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