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Hepatitis BNCT01263600

Hepatitis B Research Network Pediatric Cohort Study (HBRN)

An observational study of Hepatitis B, run by University of Pittsburgh at 7 sites in 2 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to describe participants 6 months to <18 years of age with hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection in a prospective cohort in the United States (US) and Canada and identify predictors of disease activation and progression. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 6 months to 17 years
Conditions the study is for
Hepatitis B
How many people
462 participants
Where
7 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
Dec 2010to 9 Jun 2021
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 6 months to 17 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Study population: Pediatric patients from Children's Hospitals and university medical centers in the United States and Canada

Who may be able to join

  • Written informed consent/assent as appropriate
  • At least 6 months to <18 years of age
  • Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) positive

Who cannot join

  • Hepatic decompensation
  • Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)
  • Liver transplantation
  • Current Hepatitis B antiviral treatment (except pregnant females)
  • Known coinfection with HIV (patients with hepatitis D or hepatitis C coinfection are not excluded)
  • Medical or social condition which in the opinion of the principal investigator would interfere with or prevent regular follow up.
  • Unable or unwilling to return for regular follow-up

Trial locations and contacts

7 sites in 2 countries.

7 sites in 2 countries

United States6 sites
  • Johns Hopkins University

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21287

  • University of Texas Southwestern

    Dallas, Texas, 75235

  • University of Minnesota

    Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455

  • University of California San Francisco Medical Center

    San Francisco, California, 94143

  • Seattle Children's Hospital

    Seattle, Washington, 98015

  • Cardinal Glennon Children's Medical Center

    St Louis, Missouri, 63104

Other trials in United States

Canada1 site
  • Hospital for Sick Children

    Toronto, Ontario, M5g1X8

Other trials in Canada

About this study

Official title: Cohort Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) Pediatric Protocol

The purpose of this study is to describe participants 6 months to <18 years of age with hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection in a prospective cohort in the United States (US) and Canada and identify predictors of disease activation and progression.

Read the detailed description

•Primary Aim:

  • To describe participants 6 months to <18 years of age with hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection in a prospective cohort in the United States (US) and Canada and identify predictors of disease activation and progression

Secondary Aims:

  • To describe clinical, virological, and immunological characteristics of participants with HBV in the US and Canada.
  • To evaluate changes in HBV infection status and hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) levels and factors associated with those changes.
  • To verify whether a baseline HBsAg below 1,000 IU/mL and HBV DNA below 1,000 IU/mL is an accurate predictor of people who are, or who will become, inactive carriers, defined as people who are HBsAg positive, hepatitis B "e" antigen (HBeAg) negative, have normal alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and HBV DNA under 1,000 IU/mL on at least two occasions over a period of at least 6 months with HBV DNA under 1,000 IU/mL.
  • To assess the health related quality of life (HRQOL) of treatment naïve hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) positive children and adolescents
  • To develop a bank of biospecimens (e.g., serum, plasma, DNA, liver tissue) obtained from participants with HBV infection.
  • To identify pediatric participants from 2 years to <18 years of age with chronic HBV infection for potential participation in treatment study to be conducted by the Hepatitis B Research Network (HBRN).
Conditions
Hepatitis B
Keywords
Hepatitis B, HBV, Pediatric
Medical subject headings
Hepatitis B

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Antigen loss: e and s

    Loss of these viral markers may be associated with appearance of corresponding antibodies in serum (anti-HBe or anti-HBs). HBsAg loss appears to represent a "cure" of HBV infection and is associated with reduction, but not necessarily elimination, of the risk of future complications, such as Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) which may occur, particularly in those who lose HBsAg at an older age (after 50 years) or after the development of cirrhosis. When HBeAg or HBsAg loss occurs, participants will be followed more closely initially and then return to the regular follow-up schedule.

    Measured: up to 288 weeks

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. Hepatitis exacerbation marked by alanine aminotransferase (ALT) Flare

    A flare is defined as serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) greater than or equal to 10 times the upper limit of normal which corresponds to (1 550 IU/L in females and 600 IU/L in males for 6 months - 18 months of age and 2) 350 IU/L in females and 400 IU/L in males for >18 months - < 18 years of age (12). Once a flare is detected, participants will be followed more closely until its resolution.

    Measured: up to 288 weeks

  2. Cirrhosis

    The diagnosis of cirrhosis will be made by (1) liver histology, when available or In the absence of histological diagnosis, cirrhosis is defined as any one of the following

    • Presence of ascites or hepatic hydrothorax
    • Variceal or portal hypertensive bleeding
    • Hepatic encephalopathy
    • Child-Turcotte-Pugh (CTP) score of 7 or above or in the absence of hepatic decompensation (any two of the following):
    • Splenomegaly
    • Nodular liver
    • Platelet count below 120,000/mm3

    Once cirrhosis is diagnosed, patient follow-up should include Hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)surveillance

    Measured: up to 288 weeks

  3. Hepatic Decompensation

    It is likely that the development of cirrhosis and subsequent hepatic decompensation will be preceded and foreseen by the progression of fibrosis. Development of hepatic decompensation will be defined by any of the following events:

    • Ascites or hepatic hydrothorax
    • Variceal bleeding or portal hypertensive bleeding
    • Hepatic encephalopathy
    • Child-Turcotte-Pugh (CTP) score of 7 or above

    It is anticipated that there will be a small number of patients that will develop decompensation during the follow-up.

    Measured: up to 288 weeks

  4. Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)

    HCC may be detected by routine surveillance or may become clinically apparent. The diagnosis of HCC will be made using the American Association for the Study of Liver Disease criteria.

    Measured: up to 288 weeks

  5. Death

    Death may occur related to liver disease (typically hepatic decompensation or HCC) or may occur unrelated to hepatitis B or liver disease. Date and cause of death will be recorded.

    Measured: up to 288 weeks

  6. Liver transplantation

    Liver transplantation will be recorded upon notification. Date of transplantation, indication for transplantation, and occurrence of incidental HCC will be recorded. Follow-up ends with liver transplantation.

    Measured: up to 288 weeks

  7. Reaching 18 years of Age

    Patients who reach 18 years of age and are within an adult HBRN clinical center will be offered participation in the adult cohort study and re-consented for the adult protocol.

    Measured: up to 288 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted20 Dec 2010 (estimated)
  2. Study startDec 2010
  3. Primary completion9 Jun 2021
  4. Study completion9 Jun 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
462 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01263600
Sponsor's protocol ID
DK082864Pediatric
Other IDs
U01DK082916, U01DK082864, U01DK082874, U01DK082944, U01DK082843, U01DK082871, UL1TR000423, UL1TR000004
Status last verified
May 2022
First submitted
14 Dec 2010
Last updated
31 May 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Di Bisceglie AM, King WC, Lisker-Melman M, Khalili M, Belle SH, Feld JJ, Ghany MG, Janssen HLA, Lau D, Lee WM, Ling SC, Cooper S, Rosenthal P, Schwarz KB, Sterling RK, Teckman JH, Terrault N; Hepatitis B Research Network (HBRN). Age, race and viral genotype are associated with the prevalence of hepatitis B e antigen in children and adults with chronic hepatitis B. J Viral Hepat. 2019 Jul;26(7):856-865. doi: 10.1111/jvh.13104. Epub 2019 May 2.

    PubMed 30974509

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Hepatitis B, run by University of Pittsburgh at 7 sites in 2 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 31 May 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 7 sites in United States, Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Antigen loss: e and s (time frame: up to 288 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01263600, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 31 May 2022.

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