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Chronic Hepatitis CPhase 3NCT01263860

A Randomized Trial of 24-Week Versus 48-Week Courses of Peginterferon Plus Ribavirin for HCV Genotype-6 Patients

A Phase 3 study testing Peginterferon alfa2a and Ribavirin in people with Chronic Hepatitis C, run by Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University at 4 sites in China.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Patients with HCV genotype 6 infection who have a rapid virological response to treatment are randomised to either 24 or 48 weeks HCV treatment. Our hypothesis is that there is no important difference in effect between the two treatment effect. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 70 years
Conditions the study is for
Chronic Hepatitis C
What is being tested?
Peginterferon alfa2a and Ribavirin
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
242 participants
Where
4 sitesChina
Study dates
Dec 2010to Jun 2014
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • HCV RNA is positive
  • Genotype 6
  • Treatment naive
  • Raised ALT

Who cannot join

  • Active substance abuse
  • Poorly controlled psychiatric disease
  • HBsAg positive
  • Anti-HIV positive
  • Suffering from other significant concurrent medical conditions including chronic liver diseases

Trial locations and contacts

4 sites in 1 country.

China4 sites
  • The Eighth People's Hospital of Guangzhou

    Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510060

  • The Third Affliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University

    Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510630

  • Panyu People's Hospital

    Guangzhou, Guangdong

  • Zhongshan second people's hospital

    Zhongshan, Guangdong

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: A Randomized Trial of 24-Week Versus 48-Week Courses of Peginterferon Plus

Patients with HCV genotype 6 infection who have a rapid virological response to treatment are randomised to either 24 or 48 weeks HCV treatment. Our hypothesis is that there is no important difference in effect between the two treatment effect.

Read the detailed description

High rate of infection of Hepatitis C Virus(HCV) Genotype 6 was recently confirmed in Southern China. Recent study implied chronic hepatitis C genotype 6 responds better to the 48-week treatment with pegylated interferon and ribavirin than genotype 1. Approximately 75.7% obtain sustained virological response (HCV RNA undetectable 24 weeks after treatment) to this approach. However, the treatment is associated with many and sometimes serious side effects. In addition, the treatment is costly also in economical terms. Shorter treatment for chronic hepatitis C genotype 6 is necessary to be assessed.

In this randomised,open label,multicenter phase 3 trial with active controls patients are treated with pegylated interferon alfa 2a (180ug/week)and ribavirin(800-1200mg based on weight)for 4 weeks. Those who are HCV RNA negative at week 4 (<50 IU; Cobas Amplicor Monitor Test, Roche Diagnostic) are defined as rapid virological responders and randomised to either an additional 20 or 44 weeks combination treatment. Patients who are HCV RNA positive are all treated for 44 more weeks. The endpoint is sustained virological response defined as undetectable HCV RNA 24 weeks after end of treatment.

Our hypothesis is that there is no important difference in the effect in the two groups.

This is a non-inferiority trial. The smallest difference considered to be clinically important is 15%. Thus to state "non-inferiority" the 95% confidence interval of the observed difference between the groups shall not overlap 10%. Both intention to treat and and per protocol analyses will be published. Conclusion will be conservative and based on the analysis who detect the biggest difference.

Being tested
Peginterferon alfa2a, Ribavirin
Medical subject headings
Hepatitis C, Chronic

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Peginterferon alfa2aDrug

    patients receive a dose of 180 µg of PEGASYS once a week for 24 weeks

  • RibavirinDrug

    patients receive a dose 800 to 1200 mg of ribavirin once a day(according to weight) for 24 weeks

  • Peginterferon alfa2aDrug

    patients receive a dose of 180 µg of PEGASYS once a week for 48 weeks

  • RibavirinDrug

    patients receive a dose 800 to 1200 mg of ribavirin once a day(according to weight) for 48 weeks

Study groups in NCT01263860
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
24-Week treatment groupExperimentalGenotype 6 chronic hepatitis C patients with rapid virological response(undetectable HCV RNA at weeks 4) in this group will be treated with Peginterferon alfa-2a plus ribavirin for an additional 20 weeks
Receives: Drug: Peginterferon alfa2a; Drug: Ribavirin
48-Week treatment groupActive comparatorGenotype 6 chronic hepatitis C patients with rapid virological response(undetectable HCV RNA at weeks 4) in this group will be treated with Peginterferon alfa-2a plus ribavirin for an additional 44 weeks
Receives: Drug: Peginterferon alfa2a; Drug: Ribavirin

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Sustained virological response (SVR)

    Undetectable HCVRNA in serum(<15IU/ml) 24 weeks after the end of treatment

    Measured: 24 weeks after the end of treatment

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Change in health related quality as measured by short from 36 (SF-36) from baseline to 24 weeks after the end of treatment

    Measured: 24 weeks after the end of treatment

  2. Sick leave in patients treated for 24 or 48 weeks treatment

    Measured: 48 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted21 Dec 2010 (estimated)
  2. Study startDec 2010
  3. Primary completionJun 2014
  4. Study completionJun 2014

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
242 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01263860
Sponsor's protocol ID
TAH115G6HCV
Status last verified
Nov 2014
First submitted
20 Dec 2010
Last updated
18 Nov 2014
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Cai Q, Zhang X, Lin C, Shao X, Guan Y, Deng H, Wei M, Huang M, Ren Z, Lu L, Mei Y, Xu M, Zhu J, Shi H, Lin G, Liu Y, Hu F, Luo Q, Lan Y, Guo F, Zhao Z, Gao Z. 24 versus 48 Weeks of Peginterferon Plus Ribavirin in Hepatitis C Virus Genotype 6 Chronically Infected Patients with a Rapid Virological Response: A Non-Inferiority Randomized Controlled Trial. PLoS One. 2015 Oct 28;10(10):e0140853. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0140853. eCollection 2015.

    PubMed 26509605

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Peginterferon alfa2a and Ribavirin in people with Chronic Hepatitis C, run by Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University at 4 sites in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Nov 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 4 sites in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Sustained virological response (SVR) (time frame: 24 weeks after the end of treatment). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01263860, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Nov 2014.

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