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ConstipationPhase 4SOYFIBERNCT01267370

Soy Polysaccharide Fiber for the Treatment of Chronic Constipation in Children: a Randomized, Double-blind Trial

A Phase 4 study testing Soy polysaccharide fiber in people with Constipation, run by Federal University of São Paulo at 1 site in Brazil.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The study tested the hypothesis that soy polysaccharide fiber reduces clinical symptoms of chronic constipation. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 2 to 12 years
Conditions the study is for
Constipation
What is being tested?
Soy polysaccharide fiber
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
30 participants
Where
1 siteBrazil
Study dates
Jan 2002to Oct 2003
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 2 to 12 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • Patients over two years of age at first consultation and chronic functional constipation were included. Chronic constipation was defined by the occurrence of any of the following, for at least 2 weeks, independently of stool frequency: passage of hard, scybalous, pebble-like or cylindrical cracked stools, straining or painful defecation, passage of large stools that may clog the toilet, or stool frequency less than 3 per week.

Who cannot join

  • The exclusion criteria applied were organic constipation, regular use of dietary fiber in the preceding 30 days or drugs causing constipation.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Brazil1 site
  • Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology UNIFESP

    São Paulo, São Paulo, 04039-031

Other trials in Brazil

About this study

The study tested the hypothesis that soy polysaccharide fiber reduces clinical symptoms of chronic constipation.

Read the detailed description

The study was performed out at outpatient clinic of Pediatric Gastroenterology at the Federal University of São Paulo (São Paulo, Brazil), located in the southeastern region of Brazil. It is a public referral hospital for pediatric gastroenterology attendance in the Metropolitan area of the São Paulo and in Brazil. In general, the patients go to consultation after a referral from a primary care center.

Study design and sample size The design was a randomized double-blind trial, placebo-controlled study. Sample size was calculated by the formula of comparison of two proportions, using clinical improvement as a primary outcome. It had been previously calculated that a minimum of 14 patients in each group will give a power of 80% to detect a effect size of 50% with significance at the level of 5% (one-sided).

Conditions
Constipation
Being tested
Soy polysaccharide fiber
Keywords
clinical trial, dietary fiber, constipation, children
Medical subject headings
Constipation

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Soy polysaccharide fiberDietary supplement

    Also called Soy polysaccharide fiber (Pró-fibra®), Purified soy extract, with no fiber (Soyac®)

    Dietary Supplement: Soy polysaccharide fiber First, disimpaction was carried out with phosphate enemas for 1 to 3 days. After the children have been "cleaned out", they received a soy polysaccharide fiber supplement (powder containing 70 g of fiber/100 g) or placebo (purified soy extract, with no fiber) for 6 weeks. Fiber and placebo were given as a standard dose for the different age groups (median of 0,57 g/kg/day) - 2 to 5 years, 10 g/day; 6 to 9 years, 15 g/day; and > 10 years, 20 g/day.

    The child that had fecal impaction (a dilated rectum filled with a large amount of stool on rectal examination) during the follow-up was treated by administering phosphate enemas for 1 to 3 consecutive days.

    Arms: Soy polysaccharide fiber, purified soy extract, with no fiber

    Other Names:

    Soy polysaccharide fiber (Pró-fibra®) Purified soy extract, with no fiber (Soyac®)

Study groups in NCT01267370
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Soy polysaccharide fiberActive comparatorDietary fiber for treatment of chronic constipation in children
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Soy polysaccharide fiber
purified soy extract, with no fiber)Placebo comparatorblinded control group
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Soy polysaccharide fiber

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Clinical response

    Frequency of stool passage, paiful defecation, stool consistency

    Measured: 6 weeks

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. total and segmental colonic transit time and fecal weight and moisture

    Colonic transit time was evaluated by the technique of Metcalf et al. In brief, a plain abdominal radiograph performed after 24 hours from the last ingestion of 3 sets of 20 distinctive radio-opaque markers taken on 3 consecutive days. In the presence of > 20% of the markers, a further radiography was taken on the 7th day. The colonic segments were delimitated according to Arhan et al. The patients were instructed to collect the 3-day stools separately from the urine. The collected stools were used to determine the fecal weight and moisture.

    Measured: 6 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 Dec 2010 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2002
  3. Primary completionDec 2002
  4. Study completionOct 2003

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator
Enrolment
30 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01267370
Sponsor's protocol ID
FiberCCF-EPM1
Acronym
SOYFIBER
Status last verified
Oct 2003
First submitted
27 Dec 2010
Last updated
28 Dec 2010
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Soy polysaccharide fiber in people with Constipation, run by Federal University of São Paulo at 1 site in Brazil.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Dec 2010. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Brazil. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Clinical response (time frame: 6 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Dec 2010.

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