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Bronchial HyperreactivityNCT01269528

Prospective Evaluation of the Efficacy of Palivizumab Administration in Children Born at 29-32 Weeks of Gestation

An observational study of Bronchial Hyperreactivity and Infant, Premature, run by Rambam Health Care Campus at 1 site in Israel.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Protocol Synopsis: There is a link between early RSV infection and chronic respiratory morbidity. Hypothesis: Palivizumab administration may result in decreased AHR and lower respiratory morbidity. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 4 to 7 years
Conditions the study is for
Bronchial Hyperreactivity, Infant, Premature
What is being tested?
Methacholine Challenge Test (MCT), Monthly telephone contact and Visits to the study site
How many people
42 participants
Where
1 siteIsrael
Study dates
Aug 2013to Aug 2015
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 4 to 7 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Study population: Premature babies 29-32 weeks of gestation born during 2007 and 2010

Who may be able to join

  • Premature babies 29-32 weeks of gestation born during 2007 and 2010

Who cannot join

  • Any mechanical ventilation
  • Chronic diseases, e.g., bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD), cystic fibrosis (CF), congenital heart disease, congenital anomalies
  • Known immunodeficiency
  • Receipt of other RSV investigative vaccines or therapies

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Israel1 site
  • Rambam Medical Center

    Haifa, 32000

Other trials in Israel

About this study

Protocol Synopsis: There is a link between early RSV infection and chronic respiratory morbidity.

Hypothesis: Palivizumab administration may result in decreased AHR and lower respiratory morbidity.

Read more

Primary objective: to evaluate prospectively the effect of palivizumab on airway reactivity (AHR) in children born at 29-32 weeks.

Secondary objective: to assess prospectively the effect of palivizumab on respiratory morbidity airway inflammation and allergy in children born at 29-32 weeks.

Inclusion criteria: premature babies 29-32 weeks of gestation born during 2007 and 2010.

Exclusion criteria: Any mechanical ventilation or chronic diseases, e.g., bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD), cystic fibrosis (CF), congenital heart disease, congenital anomalies, known immunodeficiency, or receipt of other RSV investigative vaccines or therapies.

Primary end points: Airway reactivity as assessed by methacholine challenge test with determination of PC20.

Secondary end points: Respiratory morbidity as assessed by questionnaire and telephone interviews. Additionally, IGE, eosinophil count, and exhaled NO will be evaluated.

Sample size: 74 participants; Group I - 37 premature babies at 29-32 weeks of gestation born during 2007-2008 (before approval of Synagis for this group in Israel). Group II - 37 premature babies 29-32 weeks of gestation born during 2009-2010 (after approval of Synagis for this group in Israel).

Statistics: A sample size of 37 patients was calculated as necessary to detect a difference of 0.5 SD in AHR for a 2-sided tail, with a power of 80%. Demographics and baseline characteristics will be compared using 1-way analysis of variance for quantitative variables and Fisher's exact test for categorical variables.

Read the detailed description

Protocol Synopsis: There is a link between early RSV infection and chronic respiratory morbidity.

Hypothesis: Palivizumab administration may result in decreased AHR and lower respiratory morbidity.

Primary objective: to evaluate prospectively the effect of palivizumab on airway reactivity (AHR) in children born at 29-32 weeks.

Secondary objective: to assess prospectively the effect of palivizumab on respiratory morbidity airway inflammation and allergy in children born at 29-32 weeks.

Inclusion criteria: premature babies 29-32 weeks of gestation born during 2007 and 2010.

Exclusion criteria: Any mechanical ventilation or chronic diseases, e.g., bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD), cystic fibrosis (CF), congenital heart disease, congenital anomalies, known immunodeficiency, or receipt of other RSV investigative vaccines or therapies.

Primary end points: Airway reactivity as assessed by methacholine challenge test with determination of PC20.

Secondary end points: Respiratory morbidity as assessed by questionnaire and telephone interviews. Additionally, IGE, eosinophil count, and exhaled NO will be evaluated.

Sample size: 74 participants; Group I - 37 premature babies at 29-32 weeks of gestation born during 2007-2008 (before approval of Synagis for this group in Israel). Group II - 37 premature babies 29-32 weeks of gestation born during 2009-2010 (after approval of Synagis for this group in Israel).

Statistics: A sample size of 37 patients was calculated as necessary to detect a difference of 0.5 SD in AHR for a 2-sided tail, with a power of 80%. Demographics and baseline characteristics will be compared using 1-way analysis of variance for quantitative variables and Fisher's exact test for categorical variables..

Being tested
Methacholine Challenge Test (MCT), Monthly telephone contact, Visits to the study site, Blood Test, Fractional exhaled nitric oxide
Keywords
Palivizumab, Airway Hyperreactivity, EBC, MCT
Medical subject headings
Bronchial Hyperreactivity, Premature Birth

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Methacholine Challenge Test (MCT)Other

    MCT challenge with determination of methacholine concentration that causes a 20% decrease from baseline FEV1 (forced expiratory volume in the 1st second of expiration) - PC20-FEV1 - is a well-documented method of assessing bronchial hyper-reactivity (BHR) in both adults and children. Our group has shown that the determination of PC20 by spirometry is feasible in preschool children. MCT is considered safe in this age group and our group has extensive experience with no adverse events. In the current study MCT will be performed (for the first time) in premature babies born at 30-32 weeks of gestation during 2008-2009 when they reach the age of 3-4 years (2011 and 2012, respectively). The results of MCT of the two groups will be compared.

  • Monthly telephone contactOther

    Monthly telephone contact with the parents/caregivers will be scheduled from enrollment until the final visit at age 3-4 years. Subject illnesses and other medical events occurring during the past month will be recorded at each monthly follow-up.

  • Visits to the study siteOther

    Visits to the study site will be conducted at 6-month intervals in which physicians will record intercurrent doctor visits, emergency visits, and hospitalizations for respiratory symptoms.

  • Blood TestOther

    For assessing IgE levels, Eosinophils count and cytokines levels

  • Fractional exhaled nitric oxideOther

    Participant blow tidal volume for determination of exhaled NO in Exhaled breath.

Study groups in NCT01269528
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Born in 2007-2008Methacholine Challenge Test (MCT). Monthly telephone contact. Visits to the study site. Fractional exhaled nitric oxide. Blood test.
Receives: Other: Methacholine Challenge Test (MCT); Other: Monthly telephone contact; Other: Visits to the study site; Other: Blood Test; Other: Fractional exhaled nitric oxide
Born in 2009-2010Methacholine Challenge Test (MCT). Monthly telephone contact. Visits to the study site. Fractional exhaled nitric oxide. Blood test.
Receives: Other: Methacholine Challenge Test (MCT); Other: Monthly telephone contact; Other: Visits to the study site; Other: Blood Test; Other: Fractional exhaled nitric oxide

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Airway reactivity

    As assessed by methacholine challenge test with determination of PC20 and inflammatory mediators in exhaled breath condensate.

    Measured: Between the 3 to 4 years-of-age

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Respiratory morbidity

    Monthly telephone contact with the parents/caregivers will be scheduled from enrollement until the final visit at age 3-4 years. Visits to the study site will be conducted at 6-month intervals. Subject illnesses and other medical events occurring during the past month will be recorded at each monthly follow-up. At 6-month intervals, physicians will record intercurrent doctor visits, emergency visits, and hospitalizations for respiratory symptoms.

    Measured: every month

  2. IgE

    in pereferal Blood count

    Measured: Between the 3 to 4 years-of-age

  3. Eosinophil count

    in pereferal Blood count

    Measured: Between the 3 to 4 years-of-age

  4. skin tests for inhaled allergens

    Measured: Between the 3 to 4 years-of-age

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 Jan 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 2013
  3. Primary completionAug 2015
  4. Study completionAug 2015

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
42 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01269528
Sponsor's protocol ID
Evaluation of Palivizumab
Status last verified
Nov 2015
First submitted
3 Jan 2011
Last updated
10 Nov 2015
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Bronchial Hyperreactivity and Infant, Premature, run by Rambam Health Care Campus at 1 site in Israel.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Nov 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Israel. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Airway reactivity (time frame: Between the 3 to 4 years-of-age). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Nov 2015.

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