Breast Ductal Carcinoma In SituPhase 3NCT01272037
Tamoxifen Citrate, Letrozole, Anastrozole, or Exemestane With or Without Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Invasive RxPONDER Breast Cancer
A Phase 3 study testing Anastrozole, Exemestane and Laboratory Biomarker Analysis in people with Breast Ductal Carcinoma In Situ and Invasive Breast Carcinoma, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 1,568 sites in 10 countries.
Trial summary
This randomized phase III clinical trial studies how well tamoxifen citrate, anastrozole, letrozole, or exemestane with or without chemotherapy work in treating patients with breast cancer that has spread from where it began in the breast to surrounding normal tissue (invasive). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Breast Ductal Carcinoma In Situ, Invasive Breast Carcinoma, Multicentric Breast Carcinoma
- What is being tested?
- Anastrozole, Exemestane and Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 5,018 participants
- Where
- 1,568 sitesin 10 countries
- Study dates
- 28 Feb 2011to 8 Jan 2027
- Phase
- Phase 3
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients must have a histologically confirmed diagnosis of node positive (1-3 nodes) invasive breast carcinoma with positive estrogen and/or progesterone receptor status, and negative HER-2 status; estrogen and progesterone receptor positivity must be assessed according to American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO)/College of American Pathologists (CAP) guidelines as either estrogen receptor (ER) or progesterone receptor (PR) >= 1% positive nuclear staining; HER-2 test result negativity must be assessed as per ASCO/CAP 2013 guidelines using immunohistochemistry (IHC), in situ hybridization (ISH) or both; HER-2 is negative if a single test (or all tests) performed in a tumor specimen show: a) IHC negative (0 or 1+) or b) ISH negative using single probe or dual probe (average HER-2 copy number < 4.0 signals per cell by single probe or HER-2/CEP ration < 2.0 with an average copy number < 4.0 signals per cell by dual probe); if HER-2 IHC is 2+, evaluation for gene amplification (ISH) must be performed and the ISH must be negative; ISH is not required if IHC is 0 or 1+; HER-2 equivocal is not eligible
- Patients with multifocal, multicentric and synchronous bilateral breast cancers are allowed
- Multifocal disease is defined as more than one invasive cancer < 2 cm from the largest lesion within the same breast quadrant; (NOTE: the Oncotype DX® testing must be completed on the largest lesion)
- Multicentric disease is defined as more than one invasive cancer >= 2 cm from the largest lesion within the same breast quadrant or more than one lesion in different quadrants (NOTE: Oncotype DX® testing should be completed on all tumors and the determination for eligibility should be made on the highest recurrence score)
- Synchronous bilateral disease is defined as invasive breast cancer with positive lymph nodes (axillary or intramammary) in at least one breast, diagnosed within 30 days of each other; (NOTE: the Oncotype DX® testing should be completed on both tumors and the tumor with the highest recurrence score should be used)
- Patients will have undergone axillary staging by sentinel node biopsy or axillary lymph nodes dissection (ALND); patients must have at least one, but no more than three known positive lymph nodes (pN1a, pN1b or pN1c); patients with micrometastases as the only nodal involvement (pN1mi) are not eligible; patients with positive sentinel node are not required to undergo full axillary lymph node dissection; this is at the discretion of the treating physician; axillary node evaluation is to be performed per the standard of care at each institution
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- Patients with a prior diagnosis of contralateral ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) are eligible if they underwent a mastectomy or lumpectomy with whole breast radiation; prior partial breast irradiation, including brachytherapy, is not allowed; patients with a prior diagnosis of ipsilateral DCIS or invasive breast cancer who received radiation to that breast are not eligible
- Patients must have had either breast-conserving surgery with planned radiation therapy or total mastectomy (with or without planned postmastectomy radiation); patients must have clear margins from both invasive breast cancer and DCIS (as per local institutional guidelines); lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS) at the margins is allowed
- Registration of patients who have not yet undergone Oncotype DX® screening must occur no later than 56 days after definitive surgery; (for all patients, Step 2 Registration must occur within 84 days after definitive surgery); if the Oncotype DX® Breast Cancer Assay has not been performed, patients must be willing to submit tissue samples for testing to determine the Recurrence Score value; a representative block or unstained sections from the representative block are sent directly to Genomic Health for Oncotype DX® Breast Cancer Assay which will be performed according to the standard commercial process
- If the Oncotype DX® Recurrence Score is already known and is 25 or less, the patient must be registered to Step 2 immediately following Step 1 registration; if the Oncotype DX® Recurrence Score is already known and is greater than 25, the patient is ineligible
- Patients must be females >= 18 years of age. As the Oncotype DX® recurrence score has not been validated in men with breast cancer, men are not eligible for this study
- Patients must have a complete history and physical examination within 28 days prior to registration
- Patients must have a performance status of 0-2 by Zubrod criteria
- Patients must be able to receive taxane and/or anthracycline based chemotherapy
- Patients must not have received an aromatase inhibitor (AI) or a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) such as tamoxifen or raloxifene within 5 years prior to registration
- No other prior malignancy is allowed except for adequately treated basal cell (or squamous cell) skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer, or other cancer for which the patient has been disease-free for 5 years
- The Quality of Life and Economic Substudy is permanently closed to accrual effective 12/1/12; patients who consented to QOL prior to 12/1/12 should continue to complete QOL forms per their expectation report; patients who are able to complete a questionnaire in English must be offered the opportunity to participate in the Quality of Life and Economic Substudy; (The Quality of Life and Economic Substudy is available to U.S. INSTITUTIONS ONLY); patients who are not able to complete a questionnaire in English are registered to S1007 without participating in the Quality of Life and Economic Substudy
- Patients who consent to participate in the Quality of Life and Economic Substudy and who do not yet know the results of their Oncotype DX® screening must agree to complete the S1007 Health-Related Quality of Life Questionnaire: Enrollment between 14 days prior to and 7 days after Step 1 Registration
- Patients who consent to participate in the Quality of Life and Economic Substudy and who do already know their Oncotype DX® Recurrence Score (and it is 25 or less) will proceed to Step 2 Registration without completing the S1007 Health-Related Quality of Life Questionnaire Enrollment Form (but will complete the S1007 Health-Related Quality of Life Questionnaire: Randomized Study Form)
- Patients or their legally authorized representative must be informed of the investigational nature of this study and must sign and give written informed consent in accordance with institutional and federal guidelines; for Step 1 registration of patients who have not yet submitted specimens for the Oncotype DX Breast Cancer Assay, the appropriate consent form is the Step 1 Consent Form; for both Step 1 and Step 2 registration of patients whose Recurrence Score is already known and is 25 or less, the appropriate consent form is the Step 2 Consent Form
- As a part of the Oncology Patient Enrollment Network (OPEN) registration process the treating institution's identity is provided in order to ensure that the current (within 365 days) date of institutional review board approval for this study has been entered in the system
- STEP 2 REGISTRATION
- Recurrence score (RS) by Oncotype DX® must be =< 25
- Step 2 Registration must take place within 84 days after definitive surgery; patients must not have begun chemotherapy or endocrine therapy for their breast cancer prior to randomization
- Patients randomized to either arm may also co-enroll in phase III trials that compare local therapies, or compare systemic therapies (such as chemotherapy, if randomized to Arm I of S1007)
- The Quality of Life and Economic Substudy is permanently closed to accrual effective 12/1/12; patients at U.S. INSTITUTIONS who consent to participate in the Quality of Life and Economic Substudy must agree to complete the S1007 Health-Related Quality of Life Questionnaire: Randomized Study Form after Recurrence Score results and randomized treatment status are known but before treatment has been initiated
- Patients or their legally authorized representative must be informed of the investigational nature of this study and must sign and give written informed consent in accordance with institutional and federal guidelines; for all patients the appropriate consent form for this registration is the Step 2 Consent
- STEP 3 REGISTRATION CBALR TM Substudy
- Patients must be disease-free, with no prior invasive recurrence at time of registration to Step 3
- Patients must be registered to Step 3 no more than 8 years after randomization (Step 2 Registration) and must agree to have samples drawn within 28 days after registration to Step 3
- Patients must agree to have blood samples collected at up to 3 timepoints: 1) within 28 days after registration to Step 3, 2) 2-3 years after time of registration to Step 3, and 3) At time of invasive recurrence (if applicable). Patients must also agree to have tissue submitted at time of invasive recurrence (if applicable) from the invasive recurrence biopsy (where tissue is available)
Who cannot join
- Patients must not have inflammatory breast cancer and must not have metastatic disease
- Patients must not have begun chemotherapy or endocrine therapy for their breast cancer prior to registration
- Patients must not require chronic treatment with systemic steroids (inhaled steroids are allowed) or other immunosuppressive agents
- Patients must not be pregnant or nursing; women of reproductive potential must have agreed to use an effective contraceptive method; a woman is considered to be of "reproductive potential" if she has had menses at any time in the preceding 12 consecutive months; in addition to routine contraceptive methods, "effective contraception" also includes heterosexual celibacy and surgery intended to prevent pregnancy (or with a side-effect of pregnancy prevention) defined as a hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy or bilateral tubal ligation; however, if at any point a previously celibate patient chooses to become heterosexually active during the time period for use of contraceptive measures outlined in the protocol, he/she is responsible for beginning contraceptive measures
Trial locations and contacts
1,568 sites in 10 countries.
433 sites in 10 countries
United States300 sites
Pali Momi Medical Center
‘Aiea, Hawaii, 96701
Queen's Cancer Center - Pearlridge
‘Aiea, Hawaii, 96701
Avera Cancer Institute-Aberdeen
Aberdeen, South Dakota, 57401
Providence Regional Cancer System-Aberdeen
Aberdeen, Washington, 98520
Jefferson Abington Hospital
Abington, Pennsylvania, 19001
Bixby Medical Center
Adrian, Michigan, 49221
Hickman Cancer Center
Adrian, Michigan, 49221
Summa Health System - Akron Campus
Akron, Ohio, 44304
Cleveland Clinic Akron General
Akron, Ohio, 44307
San Luis Valley Regional Medical Center
Alamosa, Colorado, 81101
Phoebe Putney Memorial Hospital
Albany, Georgia, 31701
Atrium Health Stanly/LCI-Albemarle
Albemarle, North Carolina, 28002
Lovelace Medical Center-Saint Joseph Square
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87102
University of New Mexico Cancer Center
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87106
Presbyterian Kaseman Hospital
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87110
Christus Saint Frances Cabrini Hospital
Alexandria, Louisiana, 71301
Medini, Eitan MD (UIA Investigator)
Alexandria, Minnesota, 56308
Lehigh Valley Hospital-Cedar Crest
Allentown, Pennsylvania, 18103
OSF Saint Anthony's Health Center
Alton, Illinois, 62002
The Don and Sybil Harrington Cancer Center
Amarillo, Texas, 79106
American Fork Hospital / Huntsman Intermountain Cancer Center
American Fork, Utah, 84003
Mary Greeley Medical Center
Ames, Iowa, 50010
McFarland Clinic - Ames
Ames, Iowa, 50010
Community Hospital of Anaconda
Anaconda, Montana, 59711
Cancer Care Center at Island Hospital
Anacortes, Washington, 98221
Kaiser Permanente-Anaheim
Anaheim, California, 92806
Anchorage Associates in Radiation Medicine
Anchorage, Alaska, 98508
Anchorage Radiation Therapy Center
Anchorage, Alaska, 99504
Alaska Breast Care and Surgery LLC
Anchorage, Alaska, 99508
Alaska Oncology and Hematology LLC
Anchorage, Alaska, 99508
Alaska Regional Hospital
Anchorage, Alaska, 99508
Alaska Women's Cancer Care
Anchorage, Alaska, 99508
Anchorage Oncology Centre
Anchorage, Alaska, 99508
Katmai Oncology Group
Anchorage, Alaska, 99508
Providence Alaska Medical Center
Anchorage, Alaska, 99508
AnMed Health Cancer Center
Anderson, South Carolina, 29621
AnMed Health Hospital
Anderson, South Carolina, 29621
Michigan Cancer Research Consortium NCORP
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48106
Trinity Health Saint Joseph Mercy Hospital Ann Arbor
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48106
University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Center
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109
Northeast Alabama Regional Medical Center
Anniston, Alabama, 36202
Aspirus Cancer Care-Antigo-Volm Cancer Center
Antigo, Wisconsin, 54409
East Bay Medical Oncology Hematology Medical Associates-Antioch
Antioch, California, 94531
Kaiser Permanente-Deer Valley Medical Center
Antioch, California, 94531
ThedaCare Regional Cancer Center
Appleton, Wisconsin, 54911
ThedaCare Regional Medical Center - Appleton
Appleton, Wisconsin, 54911
Mercy Clinic Oncology and Hematology-Ardmore
Ardmore, Oklahoma, 73401
PCR Oncology
Arroyo Grande, California, 93420
Randolph Hospital
Asheboro, North Carolina, 27203
Mission Hospital
Asheville, North Carolina, 28801
Mountain Radiation Oncology PA
Asheville, North Carolina, 28801
AdventHealth Infusion Center Asheville
Asheville, North Carolina, 28803
Messino Cancer Centers
Asheville, North Carolina, 28806
Hope Women's Cancer Centers-Asheville
Asheville, North Carolina, 28816
King's Daughter's Medical Center
Ashland, Kentucky, 41101
Grady Health System
Atlanta, Georgia, 30303
Emory University Hospital Midtown
Atlanta, Georgia, 30308
Piedmont Hospital
Atlanta, Georgia, 30309
Emory University Hospital/Winship Cancer Institute
Atlanta, Georgia, 30322
Atlanta Regional CCOP
Atlanta, Georgia, 30342
Emory Saint Joseph's Hospital
Atlanta, Georgia, 30342
Northside Hospital
Atlanta, Georgia, 30342
Sturdy Memorial Hospital
Attleboro, Massachusetts, 02703
Sutter Auburn Faith Hospital
Auburn, California, 95602
Sutter Cancer Centers Radiation Oncology Services-Auburn
Auburn, California, 95603
MultiCare Auburn Medical Center
Auburn, Washington, 98001
Augusta University Medical Center
Augusta, Georgia, 30912
Harold Alfond Center for Cancer Care
Augusta, Maine, 04330
Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers-Aurora
Aurora, Colorado, 80012
The Medical Center of Aurora
Aurora, Colorado, 80012
Rocky Mountain Regional VA Medical Center
Aurora, Colorado, 80045
UCHealth University of Colorado Hospital
Aurora, Colorado, 80045
Rush-Copley Medical Center
Aurora, Illinois, 60504
WellStar Cobb Hospital
Austell, Georgia, 30106
Dell Seton Medical Center at The University of Texas
Austin, Texas, 78701
Mount Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center at Aventura
Aventura, Florida, 33180
Virginia Mason Bainbridge Island Medical Center
Bainbridge Island, Washington, 98110
Saint Alphonsus Cancer Care Center-Baker City
Baker City, Oregon, 97814
Kaiser Permanente-Baldwin Park
Baldwin Park, California, 91706
Mercy Medical Center
Baltimore, Maryland, 21202
Greater Baltimore Medical Center
Baltimore, Maryland, 21204
Sinai Hospital of Baltimore
Baltimore, Maryland, 21215
MedStar Union Memorial Hospital
Baltimore, Maryland, 21218
MedStar Good Samaritan Hospital
Baltimore, Maryland, 21239
Kaiser Permanente-Woodlawn Medical Center
Baltimore, Maryland, 21244
Johns Hopkins University/Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center
Baltimore, Maryland, 21287
Eastern Maine Medical Center
Bangor, Maine, 04401
Summa Health System - Barberton Campus
Barberton, Ohio, 44203
CommonSpirit Saint Joseph Hospital - Bardstown
Bardstown, Kentucky, 40004
Memorial Sloan Kettering Basking Ridge
Basking Ridge, New Jersey, 07920
LSU Health Baton Rouge-North Clinic
Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70805
Baton Rouge General Medical Center
Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70806
Our Lady of the Lake Physician Group
Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70808
Hematology/Oncology Clinic PLLC
Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70809
Louisiana Hematology Oncology Associates LLC
Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70809
Mary Bird Perkins Cancer Center
Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70809
Ochsner Health Center-Summa
Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70809
Bronson Battle Creek
Battle Creek, Michigan, 49017
McLaren Cancer Institute-Bay City
Bay City, Michigan, 48706
Cleveland Clinic Cancer Center Beachwood
Beachwood, Ohio, 44122
UHHS-Chagrin Highlands Medical Center
Beachwood, Ohio, 44122
UPMC-Heritage Valley Health System Beaver
Beaver, Pennsylvania, 15009
Indu and Raj Soin Medical Center
Beavercreek, Ohio, 45431
Franciscan Saint Francis Health-Beech Grove
Beech Grove, Indiana, 46107
Mary Rutan Hospital
Bellefontaine, Ohio, 43311
Overlake Medical Center
Bellevue, Washington, 98004
Kaiser Permanente-Bellflower
Bellflower, California, 90706
PeaceHealth Saint Joseph Medical Center
Bellingham, Washington, 98225
Gaston Hematology and Oncology Associates-Belmont
Belmont, North Carolina, 28012
Strecker Cancer Center-Belpre
Belpre, Ohio, 45714
Saint Charles Health System
Bend, Oregon, 97701
Southwestern Vermont Medical Center
Bennington, Vermont, 05201
Alta Bates Summit Medical Center-Herrick Campus
Berkeley, California, 94704
Central Vermont Medical Center/National Life Cancer Treatment
Berlin Corners, Vermont, 05602
Mac Neal Hospital
Berwyn, Illinois, 60402
Suburban Hospital
Bethesda, Maryland, 20814
Walter Reed National Military Medical Center
Bethesda, Maryland, 20889-5600
Saint Luke's University Hospital-Bethlehem Campus
Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, 18015
Lehigh Valley Hospital - Muhlenberg
Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, 18017
Constantinou, Costas L MD (UIA Investigator)
Bettendorf, Iowa, 52722
Beverly Hospital
Beverly, Massachusetts, 01915
Spectrum Health Big Rapids Hospital
Big Rapids, Michigan, 49307
Billings Clinic Cancer Center
Billings, Montana, 59101
Saint Vincent Healthcare
Billings, Montana, 59101
Montana Cancer Consortium NCORP
Billings, Montana, 59102
Saint Vincent Frontier Cancer Center
Billings, Montana, 59102
University of Alabama at Birmingham Cancer Center
Birmingham, Alabama, 35233
Mid Dakota Clinic
Bismarck, North Dakota, 58501
Saint Alexius Medical Center
Bismarck, North Dakota, 58501
Sanford Bismarck Medical Center
Bismarck, North Dakota, 58501
OSF Saint Joseph Medical Center
Bloomington, Illinois, 61701
Illinois CancerCare-Bloomington
Bloomington, Illinois, 61704
Boca Raton Regional Hospital
Boca Raton, Florida, 33486
Prisma Health Cancer Institute - Spartanburg
Boiling Springs, South Carolina, 29316
Saint Alphonsus Cancer Care Center-Boise
Boise, Idaho, 83706
Saint Luke's Cancer Institute - Boise
Boise, Idaho, 83712
Central Care Cancer Center - Bolivar
Bolivar, Missouri, 65613
Parkland Health Center-Bonne Terre
Bonne Terre, Missouri, 63628
McFarland Clinic - Boone
Boone, Iowa, 50036
Brigham and Women's Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts, 02215
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Boston, Massachusetts, 02215
Boulder Community Foothills Hospital
Boulder, Colorado, 80303
Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers-Boulder
Boulder, Colorado, 80304
Toledo Clinic Cancer Centers-Bowling Green
Bowling Green, Ohio, 43402
Bozeman Health Deaconess Hospital
Bozeman, Montana, 59715
Cox Cancer Center Branson
Branson, Missouri, 65616
Transylvania Regional Hospital
Brevard, North Carolina, 28712
Lafayette Family Cancer Center-EMMC
Brewer, Maine, 04412
Bridgeport Hospital
Bridgeport, Connecticut, 06610
United Hospital Center
Bridgeport, West Virginia, 26330
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute at Boston Medical Center - Brighton
Brighton, Massachusetts, 02135
Trinity Health IHA Medical Group Hematology Oncology - Brighton
Brighton, Michigan, 48114
Trinity Health Medical Center - Brighton
Brighton, Michigan, 48114
Bristol Regional Medical Center
Bristol, Tennessee, 37620
Wellmont Medical Associates Oncology and Hematology-Bristol
Bristol, Tennessee, 37620
Ballad Health Cancer Care - Bristol
Bristol, Virginia, 24201
Maimonides Medical Center
Brooklyn, New York, 11219
Henry Ford Cancer Institute-Downriver
Brownstown, Michigan, 48183
Saint Joseph Regional Cancer Center
Bryan, Texas, 77802
Bryn Mawr Hospital
Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania, 19010
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Buffalo, New York, 14263
Providence Saint Joseph Medical Center/Disney Family Cancer Center
Burbank, California, 91505
Saint Anne Hospital
Burien, Washington, 98166
Kaiser Permanente-Burke Medical Center
Burke, Virginia, 22015
Mills-Peninsula Medical Center
Burlingame, California, 94010
Lahey Clinic
Burlington, Massachusetts, 01805
Cone Health Cancer Center at Alamance Regional
Burlington, North Carolina, 27215
University of Vermont and State Agricultural College
Burlington, Vermont, 05405
Aurora Cancer Care-Southern Lakes VLCC
Burlington, Wisconsin, 53105
Fairview Ridges Hospital
Burnsville, Minnesota, 55337
Butler Memorial Hospital
Butler, Pennsylvania, 16001
Saint James Community Hospital and Cancer Treatment Center
Butte, Montana, 59701
Saint Alphonsus Cancer Care Center-Caldwell
Caldwell, Idaho, 83605
Cooper Hospital University Medical Center
Camden, New Jersey, 08103
Sutter Cancer Centers Radiation Oncology Services-Cameron Park
Cameron Park, California, 95682
Graham Hospital Association
Canton, Illinois, 61520
Illinois CancerCare-Canton
Canton, Illinois, 61520
Trinity Health IHA Medical Group Hematology Oncology - Canton
Canton, Michigan, 48188
Trinity Health Medical Center - Canton
Canton, Michigan, 48188
Aultman Health Foundation
Canton, Ohio, 44710
Mercy Cancer Center - Cape Girardeau
Cape Girardeau, Missouri, 63703
Saint Francis Medical Center
Cape Girardeau, Missouri, 63703
AtlantiCare Health Park-Cape May Court House
Cape May Court House, New Jersey, 08210
Memorial Hospital of Carbondale
Carbondale, Illinois, 62902
Carlisle Regional Cancer Center
Carlisle, Pennsylvania, 17015
IU Health North Hospital
Carmel, Indiana, 46032
Mercy San Juan Medical Center
Carmichael, California, 95608
Caro Cancer Center
Caro, Michigan, 48723
Illinois CancerCare-Carthage
Carthage, Illinois, 62321
Memorial Hospital
Carthage, Illinois, 62321
Waverly Hematology Oncology
Cary, North Carolina, 27518
Rocky Mountain Oncology
Casper, Wyoming, 82609
East Bay Radiation Oncology Center
Castro Valley, California, 94546
Eden Hospital Medical Center
Castro Valley, California, 94546
Valley Medical Oncology Consultants-Castro Valley
Castro Valley, California, 94546
Sandra L Maxwell Cancer Center
Cedar City, Utah, 84720
Physicians' Clinic of Iowa PC
Cedar Rapids, Iowa, 52402
Saint Luke's Hospital
Cedar Rapids, Iowa, 52402
Mercy Hospital
Cedar Rapids, Iowa, 52403
Oncology Associates at Mercy Medical Center
Cedar Rapids, Iowa, 52403
Miami Valley Hospital South
Centerville, Ohio, 45459
Centralia Oncology Clinic
Centralia, Illinois, 62801
Providence Regional Cancer System-Centralia
Centralia, Washington, 98531
Cancer Center of Kansas - Chanute
Chanute, Kansas, 66720
Geauga Hospital
Chardon, Ohio, 44024
Roper Hospital
Charleston, South Carolina, 29401
Charleston Oncology - Roper
Charleston, South Carolina, 29403
Lowcountry Hematology Oncology PA-North Charleston
Charleston, South Carolina, 29406
Bon Secours Saint Francis Hospital
Charleston, South Carolina, 29414
Charleston Oncology - Saint Francis
Charleston, South Carolina, 29414
Lowcountry Oncology Associates - West Ashley
Charleston, South Carolina, 29414
Medical University of South Carolina
Charleston, South Carolina, 29425
Vandalia Health/CAMC Institute for Academic Medicine
Charleston, West Virginia, 25304
Carolinas Medical Center/Levine Cancer Institute
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28203
Novant Health Presbyterian Medical Center
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28204
Novant Health Carolina Surgical - Randolph
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28207
Oncology Specialists of Charlotte
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28207
Atrium Health Pineville/LCI-Pineville
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28210
Levine Cancer Institute-SouthPark
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28211
Atrium Health University City/LCI-University
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28262
Southern Oncology Specialists-Charlotte
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28262
Levine Cancer Institute-Ballantyne
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28277
University of Virginia Cancer Center
Charlottesville, Virginia, 22908
Sentara Martha Jefferson Hospital
Charlottesville, Virginia, 22911
Erlanger Medical Center
Chattanooga, Tennessee, 37403
Memorial Hospital
Chattanooga, Tennessee, 37404
Chelsea Hospital
Chelsea, Michigan, 48118
Trinity Health IHA Medical Group Hematology Oncology - Chelsea Hospital
Chelsea, Michigan, 48118
Saint Luke's Hospital
Chesterfield, Missouri, 63017
Cheyenne Regional Medical Center-West
Cheyenne, Wyoming, 82001
Mount Sinai Hospital Medical Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60608
Hematology and Oncology Associates
Chicago, Illinois, 60611
Northwestern University
Chicago, Illinois, 60611
John H Stroger Jr Hospital of Cook County
Chicago, Illinois, 60612
University of Illinois
Chicago, Illinois, 60612
Presence Resurrection Medical Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60631
University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60637
Weiss Memorial Hospital
Chicago, Illinois, 60640
Adena Regional Medical Center
Chillicothe, Ohio, 45601
Marshfield Clinic-Chippewa Center
Chippewa Falls, Wisconsin, 54729
Oncology Hematology Care Inc-Eden Park
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45202
Oncology Hematology Care Inc-Mercy West
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45211
The Christ Hospital
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45219
University of Cincinnati Cancer Center-UC Medical Center
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45219
Good Samaritan Hospital - Cincinnati
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45220
Oncology Hematology Care Inc-Anderson
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45230
Oncology Hematology Care Inc-Kenwood
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45236
Bethesda North Hospital
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45242
Oncology Hematology Care Inc-Blue Ash
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45242
TriHealth Cancer Institute-Westside
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45247
TriHealth Cancer Institute-Anderson
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45255
Siteman Cancer Center at Saint Peters Hospital
City of Saint Peters, Missouri, 63376
Clackamas Radiation Oncology Center
Clackamas, Oregon, 97015
Providence Cancer Institute Clackamas Clinic
Clackamas, Oregon, 97015
Hematology Oncology Consultants-Clarkston
Clarkston, Michigan, 48346
McLaren Cancer Institute-Clarkston
Clarkston, Michigan, 48346
Newland Medical Associates-Clarkston
Clarkston, Michigan, 48346
Morton Plant Hospital
Clearwater, Florida, 33756
Case Western Reserve University
Cleveland, Ohio, 44106
MetroHealth Medical Center
Cleveland, Ohio, 44109
Cleveland Clinic Cancer Center/Fairview Hospital
Cleveland, Ohio, 44111
Cleveland Clinic Foundation
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195
Sampson Radiation Oncology
Clinton, North Carolina, 28328
Southeastern Medical Oncology Center-Clinton
Clinton, North Carolina, 28328
Prisma Health Cancer Institute - Laurens
Clinton, South Carolina, 29325
Henry Ford Macomb Hospital-Clinton Township
Clinton Township, Michigan, 48038
Mercy Cancer Center-West Lakes
Clive, Iowa, 50325
UI Health Care Mission Cancer and Blood - West Des Moines Clinic
Clive, Iowa, 50325
Community Cancer Institute
Clovis, California, 93611
University Oncology Associates
Clovis, California, 93611
North Coast Cancer Care-Clyde
Clyde, Ohio, 43410
Big Horn Basin Cancer Center
Cody, Wyoming, 82414
Billings Clinic-Cody
Cody, Wyoming, 82414
Kootenai Health - Coeur d'Alene
Coeur d'Alene, Idaho, 83814
Penrose-Saint Francis Healthcare
Colorado Springs, Colorado, 80907
Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers-Penrose
Colorado Springs, Colorado, 80907
UCHealth Memorial Hospital Central
Colorado Springs, Colorado, 80909
MU Health - University Hospital/Ellis Fischel Cancer Center
Columbia, Missouri, 65212
John B Amos Cancer Center
Columbus, Georgia, 31904
Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
Columbus, Ohio, 43210
Mount Carmel East Hospital
Columbus, Ohio, 43213
Columbus Oncology and Hematology Associates Inc
Columbus, Ohio, 43214
Riverside Methodist Hospital
Columbus, Ohio, 43214
Columbus NCI Community Oncology Research Program
Columbus, Ohio, 43215
Grant Medical Center
Columbus, Ohio, 43215
The Mark H Zangmeister Center
Columbus, Ohio, 43219
Mount Carmel Health Center West
Columbus, Ohio, 43222
Doctors Hospital
Columbus, Ohio, 43228
Memorial Sloan Kettering Commack
Commack, New York, 11725
Huron Valley-Sinai Hospital
Commerce, Michigan, 48382
John Muir Medical Center-Concord
Concord, California, 94520
Atrium Health Cabarrus/LCI-Concord
Concord, North Carolina, 28025
UT MD Anderson - The Woodlands
Conroe, Texas, 77384
Cookeville Regional Medical Center
Cookeville, Tennessee, 38501
Mercy Hospital
Coon Rapids, Minnesota, 55433
Mary Imogene Bassett Hospital
Cooperstown, New York, 13326
Bay Area Hospital
Coos Bay, Oregon, 97420
Baptist Health Corbin
Corbin, Kentucky, 40701
Commonwealth Cancer Center-Corbin
Corbin, Kentucky, 40701
France59 sites
Institut de Cancerologie de l'Ouest- Angers
Angers, 49055
Centre Hospitalier d'Auch
Auch, 32008
Institut Sainte Catherine
Avignon, 84918
Centre d'Oncologie et de Radiotherapie Pays Basque
Bayonne, 64100
Centre Hospitalier de la Cote Basque
Bayonne, 64109
Centre Hospitalier de Beauvais
Beauvais, 60021
Centre Hospitalier de Blois
Blois, 41016
Clinique Tivoli Ducos
Bordeaux, 33000
Institut Bergonie Cancer Center
Bordeaux, 33076
Polyclinic Bordeaux Nord Aquitaine
Bordeaux, 33077
CHU de Brest-Hopital Morvan
Brest, 29609
Centre Francois Baclesse
Caen, 14076
Centre Jean Perrin
Clermont-Ferrand, 63000
Centre Hospitlier Intercommunal de Creteil
Créteil, 94000
Centre Hospitalier de Douai
Dechy, 59187
Centre Georges-Francois Leclerc
Dijon, 21079
Hopital Prive Drome Ardeche-Clinique Pasteur
Guilherand-Granges, 07500
Departemental Hospitalier Roche-sur-Yon (Les Oudairies)
La Roche-sur-Yon, 85925
Hopital Prive de l'Estuaire
Le Havre, 76620
Clinique Victor Hugo-Centre Jean Bernard
Le Mans, 72000
Centre Oscar Lambert
Lille, 59020
Clinique Chenieux
Limoges, 87039
CHU Limoges - Hopital Dupuytren
Limoges, 87042
Hopital Prive Jean Mermoz
Lyon, 69008
Centre Leon Berard
Lyon, 69373
Hopital Prive Clairval
Marseile, 13009
Centre Hospitalier de Montelimar
Montélimar, 26216
Centre Catherine de Sienne
Nantes, 44202
Clinique Hartmann
Neuilly-sur-Seine, 92200
Centre Antoine Lacassagne
Nice, 06189
Hospital De La Source
Orléans, 45000
Institut Curie Paris
Paris, 75005
Hopital Saint Louis
Paris, 75010
Hopital Prive des Peupliers
Paris, 75013
Hôpital La Pitié-Salpétrière
Paris, 75651
Centre Hopitalier
Pau, 64000
Polyclinique Francheville
Périgueux, 24000
Clinical Saint-Pierre/Centre Catalan d?Oncologie
Perpignan, 66000
Centre Hospitalier de Perpignan
Perpignan, 66046
Centre hospitalier Rene Dubos Pontoise
Pontoise, 95300
Institut Jean Godinot
Reims, 51100
Centre Henri Becquerel
Rouen, 76038
Institut Curie-Centre Rene Huguenin Saint Cloud
Saint-Cloud, 92210
Centre Hospitalier Prive Saint-Gregoire
Saint-Grégoire, 33760
Institut de Cancerologie de l'Ouest-Rene Gauducheau
Saint-Herblain, 44805
Clinique Mutualiste de l'Estuaire
Saint-Nazaire, 44606
Centre de Cancerologie Paris Nord
Sarcelles, 95200
Groupe Hospitalier Public du Sud de l'Oise Senlis
Senlis, 60309
Centre Paul Strauss
Strasbourg, 67000
CHRU Strasbourg - Hospital Civil
Strasbourg, 67091
Polyclinique de l'Ormeau
Tarbes, 65000
Hopitaux du Leman
Thonon-les-Bains, 74200
Center Claudius Regaud
Toulouse, 31052
Clinique Pasteur
Toulouse, 31076
Clinique Saint-Jean Languedoc
Toulouse, 31077
Hospital Bretonneau
Tours, 37044
Centre Alexis Vautrin
Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, 54511
Gustave Roussy
Villejuif, 94805
Hopital Prive de Villeneuve d'Ascq
Villeneuve, 59657
Canada28 sites
BCCA-Abbotsford Cancer Centre
Abbotsford British Columbia, British Columbia, V2S 1K2
Royal Victoria Regional Health Centre
Barrie, Ontario, L4M 6M2
PEI Cancer Treatment Centre-Queen Elizabeth Hospital
Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island, C1A 8T5
Health Sciences North
Greater Sudbury, Ontario, P3E 5J1
Juravinski Cancer Centre at Hamilton Health Sciences
Hamilton, Ontario, L8V 5C2
BCCA-Cancer Centre for the Southern Interior
Kelowna, British Columbia, V1Y 5L3
Waterloo Regional Health Network
Kitchener, Ontario, N2G 1G3
Trillium Health Partners - Credit Valley Hospital
Mississauga, Ontario, L5M 2N1
CIUSSSEMTL-Hopital Maisonneuve-Rosemont
Montreal, Quebec, H1T 2M4
McGill University Department of Oncology
Montreal, Quebec, H2W 1S6
CHUM-Hotel Dieu de Montreal
Montreal, Quebec, H2W 1T8
CHUM - Centre Hospitalier de l'Universite de Montreal
Montreal, Quebec, H2X 3E4
The Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre (MUHC)
Montreal, Quebec, H3H 2R9
Jewish General Hospital
Montreal, Quebec, H3T 1E2
CHU de Quebec-Hopital du Saint-Sacrement (HSS)
Québec, Quebec, G1S 4L8
Allan Blair Cancer Centre
Regina, Saskatchewan, S4T 7T1
Atlantic Health Sciences Corporation-Saint John Regional Hospital
Saint John, New Brunswick, E2L 4L2
Saskatoon Cancer Centre
Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S7N 4H4
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Sherbrooke-Fleurimont
Sherbrooke, Quebec, J1H 5N4
Doctor H. Bliss Murphy Cancer Centre
St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, A1B 3V6
BCCA-Fraser Valley Cancer Centre
Surrey, British Columbia, V3V 1Z2
Thunder Bay Regional Health Science Centre
Thunder Bay, Ontario, P7B 6V4
Michael Garron Hospital
Toronto, Ontario, M4C 3E7
Mount Sinai Hospital
Toronto, Ontario, M5G 1X5
University Health Network-Princess Margaret Hospital
Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2M9
Trillium Health Partners - Queensway Health Centre
Toronto, Ontario, M9C 1A5
BCCA-Vancouver Cancer Centre
Vancouver, British Columbia, V5Z 4E6
CancerCare Manitoba
Winnipeg, Manitoba, R3E 0V9
Spain22 sites
Centro Oncologico de Galicia
A Coruña, 15009
Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Albacete
Albacete, 02006
Hospital De La Santa Creu I Sant Pau
Barcelona, 08025
Hospital Clinic De Barcelona
Barcelona, 08036
Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol
Barcelona, 08916
Hospital San Pedro de Alcantara
Cáceres, 10003
Hospital Provincial de Castellon
Castellon, 12002
Hospital Nuestra Senora de Aranzazu
Donostia / San Sebastian, 20014
Onkologikoa
Donostia / San Sebastian, 20014
Grupo Espanol de Investigacion en Cancer de Mama
Donostia / San Sebastian, 28700
Institut Catalad'Oncologia
Girona, 08907
Hospital Universitari de Girona Doctor Josep Trueta
Girona, 17007
Hospital Universitario Gregorio Maranon
Madrid, 28007
Hospital Universitario Ramon y Cajal
Madrid, 28034
Hospital Infanta Cristina de Parla
Madrid, 28981
Hospital Clinico Universitario Virgen de la Victoria
Málaga, 29010
Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocio
Seville, 41013
Hospital Virgen de la Salud
Toledo, 45004
Instituto Valenciano de Oncologia
Valencia, 46009
Hospital Clinico Universitario de Valencia
Valencia, 46010
Hospital Clinico Universitario Lozano Blesa
Zaragoza, 50009
Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet
Zaragoza, 50009
Ireland14 sites
Bon Secours Hospital
Cork, Co Cork
Cork University Hospital
Cork
Tallaght University Hospital
Dublin, Co Dublin, 24
Saint Vincent's University Hospital
Dublin, Co Dublin, 4
Mater Misericordiae University Hospital
Dublin, Co Dublin, 7
Mater Private Hospital
Dublin, Co Dublin, 7
Beaumont Hospital
Dublin, Co Dublin, 9
Saint James Hospital
Dublin, 8
University College Hospital Galway
Galway, Co Galway
Letterkenny General Hospital
Letterkenny, Co Donegal
Mid-Western Regional Hospital
Limerick, Co Limerick, 9
Saint Vincent's Private Hospital
Mount Merrion, Co Dublin, 4
Sligo University Hospital
Sligo, Co Sligo
University Hospital Waterford
Waterford, Co Waterford, 9
Puerto Rico4 sites
Cancer Center-Metro Medical Center Bayamon
Bayamón, 00959-5060
Doctors Cancer Center
Manati, 00674
San Juan Community Oncology Group
San Juan, 00917
San Juan City Hospital
San Juan, 00936
South Korea3 sites
National Cancer Center-Korea
Goyang-si, Gyeonggi-do, 410-769
Seoul National University Bundang Hospital
Seongnam, Kyeonggi-do, 463-707
Asan Medical Center
Seoul, 05505
Mexico1 site
Instituto Nacional De Cancerologia de Mexico
Mexico City, Tlalpan, 14080
Saudi Arabia1 site
King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre
Riyadh, 11211
About this study
Official title: A Phase III, Randomized Clinical Trial of Standard Adjuvant Endocrine Therapy +/- Chemotherapy in Patients With 1-3 Positive Nodes, Hormone Receptor-Positive and HER2-Negative Breast Cancer With Recurrence Score (RS) of 25 or Less. RxPONDER: A Clinical Trial Rx for Positive Node, Endocrine Responsive Breast Cancer
This randomized phase III clinical trial studies how well tamoxifen citrate, anastrozole, letrozole, or exemestane with or without chemotherapy work in treating patients with breast cancer that has spread from where it began in the breast to surrounding normal tissue (invasive). Estrogen can cause the growth of breast cancer cells. Hormone therapy, using tamoxifen citrate, may fight breast cancer by blocking the use of estrogen by the tumor cells. Aromatase inhibitors, such as anastrozole, letrozole, and exemestane, may fight breast cancer by lowering the amount of estrogen the body makes. Drugs used in chemotherapy work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. It is not yet known whether giving tamoxifen citrate, anastrozole, letrozole, or exemestane is more effective with combination chemotherapy in treating patients with breast cancer.
Read the detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:
- To determine the effect of chemotherapy in patients with node positive breast cancer who do not have high recurrence scores (RS) by Oncotype DX®.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- To compare overall survival (OS), distant disease-free survival (DDFS) and local disease-free interval (LDFI) by receipt of chemotherapy or not and its interaction with RS.
II. To compare the toxicity across the treatment arms. III. To perform other molecular assays or test other signatures that measure prognosis and potential benefit of chemotherapy and compare them to Oncotype DX®.
IV. To determine the impact of management with Oncotype DX® on patient-reported anxiety (co-primary Health-Related Quality of Life [HRQL] outcome) prior to screening, after disclosure of test results, and during the randomized trial.
- To determine the impact of Oncotype DX® on the initial management cost of node-positive, hormone receptor (HR)-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative breast cancer.
VI. To compare patient-reported utilities (e.g., quality of life [QOL]) for those randomized to chemotherapy versus no chemotherapy.
VII. Using modeling and DFS information from the trial, to estimate the cost-effectiveness of management with Oncotype DX® vs usual care.
VIII. To determine the role of other assays as predictors of DFS, DDFS, and LDFI for patients randomized to chemotherapy versus no chemotherapy.
IX. To determine the impact of treatment with chemotherapy versus no chemotherapy on patient-reported fatigue and cognitive concerns (secondary HRQL outcomes).
- To determine the impact of management with Oncotype DX® on patient-reported decision conflict, perceptions regarding Oncotype DX® testing, and survivor concerns prior to screening, after disclosure of test results, and during the randomized trial (secondary HRQL outcomes).
XI. The presence of circulating tumor cells (CTC+) using two CTC platforms will be assessed at up to two time points to assess late recurrence in those still at risk for the primary outcome.
XII. To compare clinically reported menopausal status with status categorized by serum hormone levels determined from baseline serum in women under age 55 years and to assess subsequent association with outcomes.
BANKING OBJECTIVE:
- To bank specimens for future correlative studies.
OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
ARM I: Patients receive a protocol-approved chemotherapy regimen based on the patient and/or physician preference. Patients then receive a protocol-approved adjuvant endocrine therapy comprising tamoxifen citrate, an aromatase inhibitor (anastrozole, letrozole, or exemestane), or both for 5-10 years in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
ARM II: Patients receive a protocol-approved endocrine therapy comprising tamoxifen citrate, an aromatase inhibitor (anastrozole, letrozole, or exemestane), or both for 5-10 years in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 3 months for 1 year, every 6 months for 4 years, and then yearly for 15 years.
- Conditions
- Breast Ductal Carcinoma In Situ, Invasive Breast Carcinoma, Multicentric Breast Carcinoma, Multifocal Breast Carcinoma, Synchronous Bilateral Breast Carcinoma
- Being tested
- Anastrozole, Exemestane, Laboratory Biomarker Analysis, Letrozole, Quality-of-Life Assessment
- Medical subject headings
- Carcinoma, Intraductal, Noninfiltrating
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
AnastrozoleDrug
Also called Anastrazole, Arimidex, ICI D1033, ICI-D1033
Given PO
ExemestaneDrug
Also called Aromasin, FCE-24304
Given PO
Laboratory Biomarker AnalysisOther
Correlative studies
LetrozoleDrug
Also called CGS 20267, CGS-20267, CGS20267, Femara
Given PO
Quality-of-Life AssessmentOther
Also called Quality of Life Assessment
Ancillary studies (closed as of 12/1/12)
Systemic ChemotherapyDrug
Given IV
Tamoxifen CitrateDrug
Also called Apo-Tamox, Clonoxifen, Dignotamoxi, Ebefen
Given PO
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Arm I (chemotherapy and endocrine therapy) | Experimental | Patients receive a protocol-approved chemotherapy regimen based on the patient and/or physician preference. Patients then receive a protocol-approved adjuvant endocrine therapy comprising tamoxifen citrate, an aromatase inhibitor (anastrozole, letrozole, or exemestane), or both for 5-10 years in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Receives: Drug: Anastrozole; Drug: Exemestane; Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis; Drug: Letrozole; Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment; Drug: Systemic Chemotherapy; Drug: Tamoxifen Citrate |
| Arm II (endocrine therapy) | Experimental | Patients receive a protocol-approved endocrine therapy comprising tamoxifen citrate, an aromatase inhibitor (anastrozole, letrozole, or exemestane), or both for 5-10 years in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Receives: Drug: Anastrozole; Drug: Exemestane; Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis; Drug: Letrozole; Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment; Drug: Tamoxifen Citrate |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Invasive Disease-Free Survival (IDFS)
From date of randomization (2nd Registration) to date of first invasive recurrence (local, regional or distant), second invasive primary cancer (breast or not), or death due to any cause. Patients last known to be alive who have not experienced recurrence or second primary cancer are censored at their last contact date. This is the STEEP definition of invasive disease-free survival. Kaplan-Meier estimates were calculated for the 5-year IDFS rate.
Due to the results of the third prespecified interim analysis, prespecified separate analyses were conducted for all outcomes by menopausal status (see Statistical Analysis 2). The NCI and data and safety monitoring committee recommended early reporting of the data. After the primary analysis, changes in eligibility status were identified for three participants, making the population of eligible and evaluable participants different between the reporting of this outcome and both the Participant Flow section and the Adverse Events section.
Measured: 5 years after randomization
Secondary outcomes (6)
Number of Participants With Gr 3 Through 5 Adverse Events That Are Related to Study Drugs
Only adverse events that are possibly, probably, or definitely related to study drug are reported. Assessed at 6, 12, 24, and 36 months after randomization.
Measured: Duration of treatment and follow-up until death or 3 years after randomization
Overall Survival (OS)
Time from date of randomization (2nd Registration) to date of death due to any cause. Participants last known to be alive are censored at their last contact date.
Measured: 5.5 years after randomization
Distant Disease-Free Survival (DDFS)
Time from date of randomization (2nd Registration) to date of invasive distant disease recurrence, second invasive primary cancer (breast or not) or death due to any cause. Participants last known to be alive who have not experienced distant recurrence, or second primary cancer are censored at their last contact date. This secondary outcome requires continuing to follow the patient after local recurrence in order to ascertain subsequent distant recurrence.
Invasive recurrence is defined as: appearance of any new invasive lesion(s) during or after protocol treatment. Whenever possible, recurrences should be documented histologically. Invasive recurrence includes local, regional, or distant recurrence with an invasive component. A new diagnosis of ipsilateral or contralateral DCIS without an invasive component is not considered to be a recurrence.
Measured: 5.5 years after randomization
Local Disease-Free Interval (LDFI)
Time from date of randomization (2nd Registration) to date of invasive local or regional recurrence. Participants last known to be alive without recurrence are censored at their last contact date. Participants with distant recurrence, second primary cancer or death are censored at the time of that event.
Invasive recurrence is defined as: appearance of any new invasive lesion(s) during or after protocol treatment. Whenever possible, recurrences should be documented histologically. Invasive recurrence includes local, regional, or distant recurrence with an invasive component. A new diagnosis of ipsilateral or contralateral DCIS without an invasive component is not considered to be a recurrence.
Measured: From date of randomization to a maximum of 5.5 years or death
Participant-Reported Anxiety
Anxiety is evaluated with the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Emotional Distress-Anxiety Short Form. Raw PROMIS scores can be re-scaled into T-scores based on a reference population with a mean score of 50 and a standard deviation of 10. Higher scores reflect greater anxiety.
PROMIS Anxiety scores at the 6 month timepoint will be compared between the two randomized study arms separately by menopausal status.
Measured: 6 months after randomization
Participant-Reported Health Status
Assessed using the EuroQol-5D (EQ-5D), in which participants rate their health status in five different health-related domains: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression. The raw scores can be converted to index scores on a scale of 0 to 1, where a higher index score represents better health.
EQ-5D index scores at the 6-month timepoint will be compared between the two randomized study arms separately by menopausal status.
Measured: 6 months after randomization
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted7 Jan 2011 (estimated)
- Study start28 Feb 2011
- Primary completion1 Feb 2023
- Study completion8 Jan 2027 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (4)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Breast Ductal Carcinoma In SituStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by National Cancer Institute (NCI)The sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 5,018 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Sponsor type
- US National Institutes of Health
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Kevin M Kalinsky, Principal investigator, SWOG Cancer Research Network
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01272037
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- NCI-2011-02623
- Other IDs
- NCI-2011-02623, S12-03603, CDR0000692475, PS1007_A11PAMDREVW01, SWOG-S1007, S1007, S1007, U10CA032102
- Status last verified
- Jul 2026
- First submitted
- 6 Jan 2011
- Last updated
- 22 Oct 2026
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Abdou Y, Hoag J, Barlow WE, Albain KS, Gralow JR, Meric-Bernstam F, Hayes DF, Lin NU, Perez EA, Goldstein LJ, Chia SKL, Dhesy-Thind S, Rastogi P, Schott AF, Racz J, Baehner FL, Tripathy D, Hortobagyi GN, Pusztai L, Sharma P, Kalinsky K. Recurrence Score(R) gene group components and outcomes in the RxPONDER trial (SWOG S1007). J Natl Cancer Inst. 2026 Jul 15:djag221. doi: 10.1093/jnci/djag221. Online ahead of print.
PubMed 42458791Kang IM, Forschmiedt JK, Loch MM, Lew DL, Barlow WE, Gralow JR, Meric-Bernstam F, Albain KS, Hayes DF, Lin NU, Perez EA, Goldstein LJ, Rastogi P, Schott AF, Baehner R, Sharma P, Tripathy D, Pusztai L, Hortobagyi GN, Kalinsky K, Henry NL. Cognitive Impairment and Chemoendocrine vs Endocrine Therapy in Pre- and Postmenopausal Women: A Secondary Analysis of the RxPONDER Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Oncol. 2026 Feb 1;12(2):159-166. doi: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2025.5220.
PubMed 41379459Abdou Y, Barlow WE, Gralow JR, Meric-Bernstam F, Albain KS, Hayes DF, Lin NU, Perez EA, Goldstein LJ, Chia SKL, Dhesy-Thind S, Rastogi P, Alba E, Delaloge S, Schott AF, Shak S, Sharma P, Lew DL, Miao J, Unger JM, Tripathy D, Hortobagyi GN, Pusztai L, Kalinsky K. Race and clinical outcomes in hormone receptor-positive, HER2-negative, node-positive breast cancer in the randomized RxPONDER trial. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2025 May 1;117(5):889-897. doi: 10.1093/jnci/djae314.
PubMed 39656951Kalinsky K, Barlow WE, Gralow JR, Meric-Bernstam F, Albain KS, Hayes DF, Lin NU, Perez EA, Goldstein LJ, Chia SKL, Dhesy-Thind S, Rastogi P, Alba E, Delaloge S, Martin M, Kelly CM, Ruiz-Borrego M, Gil-Gil M, Arce-Salinas CH, Brain EGC, Lee ES, Pierga JY, Bermejo B, Ramos-Vazquez M, Jung KH, Ferrero JM, Schott AF, Shak S, Sharma P, Lew DL, Miao J, Tripathy D, Pusztai L, Hortobagyi GN. 21-Gene Assay to Inform Chemotherapy Benefit in Node-Positive Breast Cancer. N Engl J Med. 2021 Dec 16;385(25):2336-2347. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2108873. Epub 2021 Dec 1.
PubMed 34914339