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Neoplasm MetastasesPhase 1NCT01273493

A Pharmacokinetic Study of Trabectedin in Patients With Advanced Malignancies and Hepatic Dysfunction

A Phase 1 study testing Trabectedin and Dexamethasone in people with Neoplasm Metastases and Hepatic Insufficiency, run by Janssen Research & Development, LLC at 11 sites in 4 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to characterize the pharmacokinetics (blood levels) of trabectedin after administration to patients with advanced malignancies and hepatic (liver) dysfunction. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 70 years
Conditions the study is for
Neoplasm Metastases, Hepatic Insufficiency
What is being tested?
Trabectedin and Dexamethasone
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
15 participants
Where
11 sitesin 4 countries
Study dates
Dec 2010to Apr 2014
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients with locally advanced or metastatic disease, any solid tumor except hepatocellular carcinoma, who have been previously treated with systemic chemotherapy (chemotherapy administered through the blood) and who have had relapsed or had progressive disease following standard of care treatment with chemotherapy prior to enrollment, or intolerant to prior standard of care treatment with chemotherapy
  • Patients with Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) score of <=2 at the time of screening
  • Patients enrolled with hepatic dysfunction must have laboratory test results for total bilirubin of >1.5x to <=3x the upper limit of normal (ULN) and liver function tests (alanine aminotransferase [ALT] and aspartate aminotransferase [AST]) of <8x the ULN
  • Patients enrolled without hepatic dysfunction must have laboratory test results for total bilirubin of less than the ULN, alkaline phosphatase (ALP) <=1.5x the ULN, and AST and ALT of <=the ULN.

Who cannot join

  • Patients with previous exposure to trabectedin
  • Patients with known liver disease
  • Patients diagnosed with hepatocellular carcinoma, or who have a history of biliary sepsis within the past 2 years
  • Patients unwilling to have a central catheter
  • In hepatic dysfunction group, patients with hepatic dysfunction who have Gilbert's syndrome. Patients signs of encephalopathy (altered brain function).

Trial locations and contacts

11 sites in 4 countries.

11 sites in 4 countries

United States6 sites
  • Study site

    Detroit, Michigan

  • Study site

    New York, New York

  • Study site

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

  • Study site

    Salt Lake City, Utah

  • Study site

    Scottsdale, Arizona

  • Study site

    Tacoma, Washington

Other trials in United States

Belgium2 sites
  • Study site

    Edegem

  • Study site

    Wilrijk

Other trials in Belgium

Spain2 sites
  • Study site

    Barcelona

  • Study site

    Madrid

Other trials in Spain

Canada1 site
  • Study site

    Edmonton, Alberta

Other trials in Canada

About this study

Official title: An Open-Label, Multicenter, Pharmacokinetic Study of Trabectedin in Subjects With Advanced Malignancies and Hepatic Dysfunction

The purpose of this study is to characterize the pharmacokinetics (blood levels) of trabectedin after administration to patients with advanced malignancies and hepatic (liver) dysfunction.

Read the detailed description

This is an open-label (patients will know the names of study drugs they receive), single-dose, study that will examine the pharmacokinetics (blood levels) and assess survival and safety of trabectedin in patients with advanced malignancies who either have hepatic (liver) dysfunction or do not have hepatic dysfunction (patients enrolled without hepatic dysfunction will be referred to as the control group). Trabectedin is a drug being developed to treat patients with cancer that will be administered intravenously (i.v.) through a catheter (tube) into a central vein. In addition, dexamethasone, a drug used to prevent nausea and vomiting in chemotherapy patients that may have protective effects on the liver, will be administered to patients before the administration of trabectedin. Patients who complete the treatment phase of the study who in the opinion of the investigator would derive an overall clinical benefit from further treatment with trabectedin will have the opportunity to continue treatment with trabectedin in the optional extension phase. The dose and schedule of trabectedin may be modified by the treating physician in the optional extension phase to be more appropriate for the type of malignancy being treated. A single dose of trabectedin (1.3 mg/m2 in patients in the control group and 0.58 mg/m2 in patients with hepatic dysfunction) will be administered by i.v.infusion over a 3-hour period. The dose of trabectedin may be adjusted if necessary for patients with hepatic dysfunction subsequently enrolled in the study. All patients will be administered dexamethasone 20 mg i.v. (or equivalent) approximately 30 minutes before the administration of trabectedin.

Being tested
Trabectedin, Dexamethasone
Keywords
Trabectedin, YONDELIS, Antineoplastic Agents, Solid tumors, Locally advanced or metastatic disease, Chemotherapy, Pharmacokinetics, Hepatic Dysfunction
Medical subject headings
Neoplasm Metastasis, Hepatic Insufficiency, Liver Diseases

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • TrabectedinDrug

    Trabectedin 0.58 or 1.3 mg/m^2 (or adjusted dose) i.v. will be administered on Day 1.

  • DexamethasoneDrug

    Dexamethasone will be administered as 20 mg/m^2, 30 minutes prior to trabectedin.

Study groups in NCT01273493
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Trabectedin 1.3 mg/m^2 plus DexamethasoneExperimentalControl group Trabectedin 1.3 mg/m^2 i.v.will be administered on Day 1. Dexamethasone will be administered 30 minutes prior to trabectedin.
Receives: Drug: Trabectedin; Drug: Dexamethasone
Trabectedin 0.58 mg/m^2 plus DexamethasoneExperimentalHepatic dysfunction group Trabectedin 0.58 mg/m^2 (or adjusted dose) i.v. will be administered on Day 1. Dexamethasone will be administered 30 minutes prior to trabectedin.
Receives: Drug: Trabectedin; Drug: Dexamethasone

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Pharmacokinetics of trabectedin

    Measured: At protocol-specified time points for up to 8 days

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Number of patients with adverse events

    Measured: Up to 30 days after the administration of trabectedin

  2. Findings from clinical laboratory evaluations

    Measured: Up to 30 days after the administration of trabectedin

  3. Findings from vital signs measurements

    Measured: Up to 30 days after the administration of trabectedin

  4. Findings from physical examinations

    Measured: Up to 30 days after the administration of trabectedin

  5. Evaluate survival data

    Measured: at a time point to be determined by the sponsor at a later date.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Jan 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study startDec 2010
  3. Primary completionApr 2014
  4. Study completionApr 2014

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
15 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01273493
Sponsor's protocol ID
CR017542
Other IDs
ET7430OVC1004
Status last verified
Feb 2016
First submitted
23 Dec 2010
Last updated
15 Feb 2016
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Calvo E, Azaro A, Rodon J, Dirix L, Huizing M, Senecal FM, LoRusso P, Yee L, Poggesi I, de Jong J, Triantos S, Park YC, Knoblauch RE, Parekh TV, Demetri GD, von Mehren M. Hepatic safety analysis of trabectedin: results of a pharmacokinetic study with trabectedin in patients with hepatic impairment and experience from a phase 3 clinical trial. Invest New Drugs. 2018 Jun;36(3):476-486. doi: 10.1007/s10637-017-0546-9. Epub 2017 Nov 27.

    PubMed 29177975

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing Trabectedin and Dexamethasone in people with Neoplasm Metastases and Hepatic Insufficiency, run by Janssen Research & Development, LLC at 11 sites in 4 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Feb 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 11 sites in United States, Belgium, Spain, Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Pharmacokinetics of trabectedin (time frame: At protocol-specified time points for up to 8 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01273493, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Feb 2016.

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