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HealthyPhase 1NCT01274598

Study to Evaluate the Safety of Lactobacillus Rhamnosus GG ATCC 53103 (LGG) in Elderly Subjects

A Phase 1 study testing Lactobacillus Rhamnosus GG, ATCC 53103 (LGG) in people with Healthy and Elderly, run by Massachusetts General Hospital at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a phase I, open label clinical trial to evaluate the safety of Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG (LGG) in elderly subjects. Lactobacilli are part of the normal flora of the intestine. LGG is one of several strains of Lactobacilli that is used as a probiotic or microorganism administered to confer "health benefits". Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 65 to 80 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Healthy, Elderly
What is being tested?
Lactobacillus Rhamnosus GG, ATCC 53103 (LGG)
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
15 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Dec 2010to Aug 2011
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 65 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age 65-80 years
  • Willing to complete the informed consent process
  • Able and willing to participate for the planned duration of the study, including availability for follow-up telephone contact
  • Willing to comply with protocol and report on compliance and side effects during the study period
  • Informed consent obtained and signed prior to screening

Who cannot join

  • Consumption of supplements or food products containing LGG or probiotics for 28 days prior to the start of the study or consumption of yogurt that has the "live and active cultures" seal.
  • Known or suspected allergies to probiotics, Lactobacillus, microcrystalline cellulose, gelatin, or antibiotics that may be used to treat LGG bacteremia or infection (i.e., subject able to tolerate at least 2 of the following regimens - Ampicillin or other beta lactam antibiotic, and Clindamycin, and Moxifloxacin).
  • Received oral or parenteral antibiotics within 4 weeks of enrollment or prescribed antibiotics on the day of enrollment
  • Drug or alcohol abuse within the previous 12 months
  • Hospitalization, major surgery or endoscopy within the last 3 months
  • Scheduled hospital admission within 3 months of enrollment
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  • Resident of a nursing home or rehabilitation center
  • Presence of any of the following:
  • Grade 2 or higher abnormal vital signs or abnormalities on physical exam
  • Indwelling catheter or implanted hardware/prosthetic device or feeding tube
  • Active bowel leak, acute abdomen, colitis, or active GI disease or history of gastric or intestinal dysmotility, slowed transit time, variable small intestinal permeability, pancreatitis, history of gastrointestinal tract cancer or inflammatory bowel disease
  • History of Hepatitis B or Hepatitis C infections, cirrhosis, or chronic liver disease
  • Underlying structural heart disease such as abnormal native heart valve or congenital abnormality, previous history of endocarditis or valve replacement, Stage IV congestive heart failure
  • History of peripheral vascular disease or stroke
  • Immunosuppression including HIV positive, solid organ or stem cell transplant recipient, receiving any oral or parenteral immunosuppressive therapy, neutrophil count <500/mm3, or an anticipated drop in the neutrophil count to <500/mm3 or active or planned chemotherapy or radiotherapy
  • History of collagen vascular or autoimmune disease
  • End stage renal disease
  • History of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or asthma
  • Diabetes or thyroid disease
  • Active TB
  • Positive drug or alcohol testing at screening or positive breathalyzer at baseline or an unwillingness to undergo drug and alcohol testing
  • Abnormal laboratory tests defined as any of the following:
  • White blood cell (WBC) < 3.3 or > 12.0 K/µL
  • Platelets < 125 K/µL
  • Hemoglobin Males: < 12.0 g/dL; Females: < 11.0 g/dL
  • Creatinine > 1.8 mg/dL
  • Blood urea nitrogen (BUN) >27 mg/dL
  • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) > 1.25 ULN
  • Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) > 1.25 ULN
  • Alkaline phosphatase > 2.0 ULN
  • Bilirubin (total) > 1.5 ULN
  • Glucose (non-fasting ) >126 mg/dL
  • Positive HIV, Hepatitis B surface antigen or Hepatitis C antibody
  • Any other condition that in the opinion of the investigator would jeopardize the safety or rights of the subject participating in the study or would make it unlikely the subject could complete the study

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Massachusetts General Hospital

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02114

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Open Label Study to Evaluate the Safety of Lactobacillus Rhamnosus GG ATCC 53103 (LGG) in Elderly Subjects

This is a phase I, open label clinical trial to evaluate the safety of Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG (LGG) in elderly subjects. Lactobacilli are part of the normal flora of the intestine. LGG is one of several strains of Lactobacilli that is used as a probiotic or microorganism administered to confer "health benefits". Our research is focused on studying the possible therapeutic effects of LGG. The study hypotheses are:

  • LGG administered twice daily will be safe and well tolerated in elderly subjects
  • LGG will colonize the stool of elderly subjects and will modify the diversity and richness of the microbiota in their nasopharyngeal and stool specimens
Conditions
Healthy, Elderly
Being tested
Lactobacillus Rhamnosus GG, ATCC 53103 (LGG)
Keywords
Probiotics, Safety, Elderly, Lactobacillus, LGG

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Lactobacillus Rhamnosus GG, ATCC 53103 (LGG)Biological

    Also called Culturelle

    1x10^10 CFU by mouth twice daily for 28 days

Study groups in NCT01274598
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Lactobacillus Rhamnosus GG, ATCC 53103 (LGG)ExperimentalLactobacillus rhamnosus GG ATCC 53103 1 x 10^10 twice a day for 28 days
Receives: Biological: Lactobacillus Rhamnosus GG, ATCC 53103 (LGG)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Occurrence of adverse events that are possibly or probably related to administration of LGG

    Adverse events will be detected during study visits with standardized questionnaires, medical history, vital signs, physical examinations, laboratory tests and review of subject diaries as well as between study visits on telephone calls based on responses to adverse event questionnaires.

    Measured: through day 56

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Changes in the richness and bacterial diversity of the nasopharyngeal and gut microbiota and presence of LGG in stool specimens by routine culture

    We will analyze the stool and nasopharyngeal samples to learn what bacteria are present during different phases of the study and how the types and quantities of bacteria may change over time.

    Measured: through day 56

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Jan 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study startDec 2010
  3. Primary completionAug 2011
  4. Study completionAug 2011

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
15 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01274598
Sponsor's protocol ID
U01AT002952-01A2
Status last verified
Jan 2017
First submitted
3 Jan 2011
Last updated
11 Jan 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Solano-Aguilar G, Molokin A, Botelho C, Fiorino AM, Vinyard B, Li R, Chen C, Urban J Jr, Dawson H, Andreyeva I, Haverkamp M, Hibberd PL. Transcriptomic Profile of Whole Blood Cells from Elderly Subjects Fed Probiotic Bacteria Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG ATCC 53103 (LGG) in a Phase I Open Label Study. PLoS One. 2016 Feb 9;11(2):e0147426. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0147426. eCollection 2016.

    PubMed 26859761
  • Hibberd PL, Kleimola L, Fiorino AM, Botelho C, Haverkamp M, Andreyeva I, Poutsiaka D, Fraser C, Solano-Aguilar G, Snydman DR. No evidence of harms of probiotic Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG ATCC 53103 in healthy elderly-a phase I open label study to assess safety, tolerability and cytokine responses. PLoS One. 2014 Dec 1;9(12):e113456. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0113456. eCollection 2014.

    PubMed 25438151

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing Lactobacillus Rhamnosus GG, ATCC 53103 (LGG) in people with Healthy and Elderly, run by Massachusetts General Hospital at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 34 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Jan 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Occurrence of adverse events that are possibly or probably related to administration of LGG (time frame: through day 56). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01274598, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Jan 2017.

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