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Topical Penile ExposuresPhase 1NCT01277640

Male Tolerance Study of Dapivirine Gel Following Multiple Topical Penile Exposures

A Phase 1 study testing dapivirine in people with Topical Penile Exposures, run by International Partnership for Microbicides, Inc. at 2 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to determine the safety of male genitalia when exposed to dapivirine gel following seven once daily applications. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, men onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Topical Penile Exposures
What is being tested?
dapivirine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
48 participants
Where
2 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Mar 2011to Jul 2011
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Men only
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • At least 18 years of age at Screening, verified per site standard operating procedure (SOP)
  • Able and willing to provide written informed consent to be screened for and take part in the study
  • At Screening, able and willing to provide adequate locator information, as defined per site SOP
  • Able and willing to communicate in written and spoken English
  • HIV-uninfected at Screening per Algorithm in Appendix II
  • In general good health, according to the clinical judgment of the Investigator of Record (IoR) or designee
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  • Willing to abstain from vaginal, oral and anal intercourse (including receptive anal intercourse), even with a condom; masturbation, and other activities that may cause irritation or injury to the penis during study participation
  • Willing to abstain from using any genitally-applied preparations (except use of usual cleansing products for genital hygiene) other than the study product during study participation
  • Willing to abstain from non-urgent surgical procedures of the penis/GU area for the duration of study participation (e.g. circumcision)
  • At Screening and Enrollment, agrees not to participate in other research studies involving drugs, medical devices, or genital products for the duration of study participation (until all follow-up visits are completed)

Who cannot join

  • Participant report of any of the following:
  • Known adverse reaction to any of the study products or components of the study products (ever)
  • Post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) for HIV exposure within 6 months prior to Enrollment
  • Penile procedures (e.g. biopsy, circumcision) within 42 days or less prior to Enrollment
  • Participation in any other research study involving drugs, medical devices, or genital products within 30 days or less prior to Enrollment
  • Within the three months prior to Enrollment, history of a non-gonococcal urethritis and/or sexually transmitted infection (STI), including outbreak of genital herpes or condylomata
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  • For uncircumcised men, the treatment of candidal balanoposthitis/ balanitis within 30 days prior to Enrollment
  • History of recurrent dermatosis (e.g. eczema)
  • Non-therapeutic injection drug use in the 12 months prior to Screening
  • Currently using an immunosuppressant (with the exception of local nongenital use of low potency products e.g. inhaled corticosteroid for asthma)
  • Has any of the following laboratory abnormalities at Screening:
  • Hemoglobin < 10.0 g/dL
  • Platelet count < 100,000/mm3
  • White blood cell count < 2,000 cells/mm3
  • Alanine transaminase (ALT) and/or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) > 2.5x the site laboratory upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Serum creatinine > 1.3x the site laboratory ULN
  • Calculated creatinine clearance less than 80 mL/min by the Cockcroft-Gault formula where creatinine clearance in mL/min = (140-age in years) x (weight in kg) x 0.85/72 x serum creatinine in mg/dL Note: Otherwise eligible participants with any of the above exclusionary laboratory results may be re-tested. If a participant is re-tested and a non exclusionary result is documented within 30 days of providing informed consent for Screening, the participant may be enrolled.
  • At Screening or Enrollment, diagnosed with STI or reproductive tract infection (RTI) requiring treatment, per current Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) guidelines
  • At Screening or Enrollment, has a clinically apparent Grade 1 or higher genital exam finding (observed by study staff)
  • At Screening or Enrollment, has Grade 1 or higher genital or urinary symptoms
  • At Screening or Enrollment, diagnosed with phimosis or hypospadias
  • At Screening or Enrollment, penile, scrotal piercing or penile tattoos observed during genital examination
  • Has any other condition that, in the opinion of the IoR/designee, would preclude informed consent, make study participation unsafe, complicate interpretation of study outcome data, or otherwise interfere with achieving the study objectives

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

United States2 sites
  • University of Alabama at Birmingham

    Birmingham, Alabama, 35294

  • University of Pittsburgh Medical Center

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213

Other trials in United States

About this study

The purpose of this study is to determine the safety of male genitalia when exposed to dapivirine gel following seven once daily applications.

Being tested
dapivirine, matched placebo, universal placebo
Keywords
male tolerance, HIV-1, microbicide, dapivirine

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • dapivirineDrug

    • dosage form: gel 0.05%
    • dosage: 2.5g
    • frequency: once daily
    • duration: 7 days
  • matched placeboDrug

    • dosage form: gel, no api
    • dosage: 2.5g
    • frequency: once daily
    • duration: 7 days
  • universal placeboDrug

    • dosage form: gel, HEC-based
    • dosage: 2.5g
    • frequency: once daily
    • duration: 7 days
Study groups in NCT01277640
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
matched placeboPlacebo comparatorNot described
Receives: Drug: matched placebo
universal placeboPlacebo comparatorNot described
Receives: Drug: universal placebo
dapivirineActive comparatorNot described
Receives: Drug: dapivirine

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. To determine the genitourinary safety of dapivirine gel (0.05%), the endpoint was the proportion of men subjected to dapivirine gel or placebo gel experiencing specific, protocol-defined safety events during the study (see description).

    Any evidence of Grade 2 or higher male genitourinary adverse event(s) as defined by the DAIDS AE Grading Table Version 1.0, December 2004 (Clarification dated August 2009), Addendum 2 (Male Genital Toxicity Table for Use in Topical Microbicide Studies)

    Measured: 8 days

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. To assess the pharmacokinetics in plasma following 7 days of once daily penile application of dapivirine gel (0.05%)

    Dapivirine concentrations in blood

    Measured: 8 days

  2. To assess the systemic safety following 7 days of once daily penile application of dapivirine gel (0.05%)

    Grade 2 and higher clinical and laboratory adverse events as defined by the DAIDS AE Grading Table Version 1.0, December 2004 (Clarification dated August 2009) and the Male Genital Toxicity Table for Use in Topical Microbicide Studies

    Measured: 8 days

  3. To assess the acceptability following 7 days of once daily penile application of dapivirine gel (0.05%)

    Proportion of participants who at their Final Clinic Visit report via the acceptability questionnaire, that they would be very likely to use the candidate microbicide during sexual intercourse in the future

    Measured: 8 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Jan 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 2011
  3. Primary completionJul 2011
  4. Study completionJul 2011

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
48 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01277640
Sponsor's protocol ID
MTN-012/IPM 010
Status last verified
Sep 2017
First submitted
13 Jan 2011
Last updated
8 Sep 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Cranston RD, Hoesley C, Carballo-Dieguez A, Hendrix CW, Husnik M, Levy L, Hall W, Soto-Torres L, Nel AM. A randomized male tolerance study of dapivirine gel following multiple topical penile exposures (MTN 012/IPM 010). AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 2014 Feb;30(2):184-9. doi: 10.1089/AID.2013.0170. Epub 2013 Oct 26.

    PubMed 24070431

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing dapivirine in people with Topical Penile Exposures, run by International Partnership for Microbicides, Inc. at 2 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 23 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Sep 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

To determine the genitourinary safety of dapivirine gel (0.05%), the endpoint was the proportion of men subjected to dapivirine gel or placebo gel experiencing specific, protocol-defined safety events during the study (see description). (time frame: 8 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01277640, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Sep 2017.

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