AzTrials
AzTrials

HypertensionPhase 4NCT01277822

Efficacy of Losartan + Amlodipine Compared to Amlodipine Alone in the Treatment of Uncontrolled High Blood Pressure (MK-0954F-399)

A Phase 4 study testing Losartan (+) amlodipine and Amlodipine camsylate in people with Hypertension, run by Organon and Co.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

This study will determine whether using losartan and amlodipine together will be non-inferior in lowering blood pressure than amlodipine alone. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 years
Conditions the study is for
Hypertension
What is being tested?
Losartan (+) amlodipine and Amlodipine camsylate
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
334 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
30 May 2011to 22 Apr 2013
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Participants with essential hypertension:
  • who are on single drug therapy
  • who are newly diagnosed and not yet taking any drug therapy, or have not had any drug therapy for at least 2 weeks prior to entering study
  • who have blood pressure readings of 90mmHg ≤ MSDBP < 110mmHg and 140mmHg ≤ MSSBP <180mmHg after 2 weeks wash-out for patients on single agent.
  • Randomization (Visit 3)
  • After dosing of amlodipine 5mg for 6 weeks, blood pressure readings are:
  • 90mmHg ≤ MSDBP < 110mmHg and 140mmHg ≤ MSSBP < 180mmHg.

Who cannot join

  • Participant with MSDBP ≥ 110mmHg or MSSBP ≥ 180mmHg.
  • Participant currently taking ≥ 2 antihypertensive medications (note: fixed-dose combination medicine should be counted as the number of active ingredients).
  • Participant with known secondary hypertension of any etiology.
  • Participant with malignant hypertension or current evidence of impending or active malignant hypertension, including headache, papilledema, cardiac ischemia, or pulmonary congestion precipitated by elevated blood pressure.
  • Participant with known intolerance, contraindication or hypersensitivity to any component of dihydropyridines, angiotensin II receptor blockers.
  • Participant showing positive in pregnancy test, lactating woman, or woman who intends to get pregnant during the study period.

About this study

Official title: The 8 Weeks, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Clinical Study To Evaluate Efficacy Of Treatment With Losartan/Amlodipine 100/5 mg Combination Compared To Amlodipine 10 mg Monotherapy In Hypertensive Patients Who Are Not Appropriately Respond To Amlodipine 5 mg Monotherapy

This study will determine whether using losartan and amlodipine together will be non-inferior in lowering blood pressure than amlodipine alone.

Conditions
Hypertension
Being tested
Losartan (+) amlodipine, Placebo to match losartan/amlodipine tablets, Amlodipine camsylate, Placebo to match amlodipine
Keywords
Hypertension, Uncontrolled hypertension, High blood pressure, Uncontrolled high blood pressure, Untreated high blood pressure, Untreated hypertension, Essential hypertension
Medical subject headings
Hypertension, Essential Hypertension

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Losartan (+) amlodipineDrug

    Also called COZAAR XQ™

    One tablet containing 100 mg losartan potassium and 5 mg amlodipine camsylate, orally, once daily, for 8 weeks.

  • Placebo to match losartan/amlodipine tabletsDrug

    One tablet containing placebo, orally, once daily, for 8 weeks.

  • Amlodipine camsylateDrug

    2 tablets each containing 5 mg amlodipine, orally, once daily, for 8 weeks.

  • Placebo to match amlodipineDrug

    2 tablets containing placebo, orally, once daily, for 8 weeks.

Study groups in NCT01277822
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Losartan/amlodipine Treatment ArmExperimentalOne combination tablet containing 100 mg losartan potassium and 5 mg amlodipine camsylate, orally, once daily, for 8 weeks. Participants will also receive 2 tablets of placebo for amlodipine 5mg orally, once daily for 8 weeks.
Receives: Drug: Losartan (+) amlodipine; Drug: Placebo to match amlodipine
Amlodipine Treatment ArmActive comparator2 tablets each containing 5 mg amlodipine, orally, once daily, for 8 weeks. Participants will also receive 1 tablet of placebo for combination losartan/amlodipine orally, once daily for 8 weeks.
Receives: Drug: Placebo to match losartan/amlodipine tablets; Drug: Amlodipine camsylate

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in Mean Sitting Diastolic Blood Pressure (MSDBP) at Week 8

    Diastolic blood pressure was assessed at baseline and after 8 weeks of treatment with the participant in a seated position using an auto sphygmomanometer. Three measurements were performed at 2-minute intervals and the average of the 3 values of was recorded.

    Measured: Baseline and Week 8

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. Change in Mean Sitting Diastolic Blood Pressure (MSDBP) at Week 4

    Diastolic blood pressure was assessed at baseline and after 4 weeks of treatment with the participant in a seated position using an auto sphygmomanometer. Three measurements were performed at 2-minute intervals and the average of the 3 values of was recorded.

    Measured: Baseline and Week 4

  2. Change in Mean Sitting Systolic Blood Pressure (MSSBP) at Week 8

    Systolic blood pressure was assessed at baseline and after 8 weeks of treatment with the participant in a seated position using an auto sphygmomanometer. Three measurements were performed at 2-minute intervals and the average of the 3 values of was recorded.

    Measured: Baseline and Week 8

  3. Change in Mean Sitting Systolic Blood Pressure (MSSBP) at Week 4

    Systolic blood pressure was assessed at baseline and after 4 weeks of treatment with the participant in a seated position using an auto sphygmomanometer. Three measurements were performed at 2-minute intervals and the average of the 3 values of was recorded.

    Measured: Baseline and Week 4

  4. Percentage of Participants Who Achieve Target Blood Pressure at Week 8

    Participants were evaluated at Week 8 to ascertain if target blood pressure had been obtained. Criteria for meeting target BP were: sitting diastolic BP (sitDBP) <90mmHg or sitting systolic BP (sitSBP) <140mmHg) or sitDBP change more than 10mmHg from baseline or sitSBP change more than 20mmHg from baseline.

    Measured: Week 8

  5. Percentage of Participants Who Achieve Target Blood Pressure at Week 4

    Participants were evaluated at Week 4 to ascertain if target blood pressure had been obtained. Criteria for meeting target BP were: sitting diastolic BP (sitDBP) <90mmHg or sitting systolic BP (sitSBP) <140mmHg) or sitDBP change more than 10mmHg from baseline or sitSBP change more than 20mmHg from baseline.

    Measured: Week 4

  6. Percentage of Participants Who Had Peripheral Edema During the Study

    A pitting assessment of edema on both legs was performed at baseline and throughout the study. Participants were assessed in a seated position with both feet extended and the right ankle in a neutral dorsiflexion position. The index finger was pressed firmly over the bony prominence approximately 3cm proximal to the midpoint of the medial malleolus of the right ankle and will be held for three seconds. Presence of a residual indentation in the area after releasing pressure on the index finger was considered positive for pitting edema.

    Measured: up to 8 weeks

  7. Change From Baseline in Ankle Circumference at Week 8

    Each ankle was marked with a semi-permanent marker at approximately 3 cm proximal to the midpoint of the medial malleolus to aid consistency in the performance of the measurements. Ankle circumference was measured in both ankles at baseline and Week 8 using a tension controlled tape to minimize error.

    Measured: Baseline and Week 8

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Jan 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study start30 May 2011
  3. Primary completion22 Apr 2013
  4. Study completion22 Apr 2013

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
334 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01277822
Sponsor's protocol ID
0954F-399
Status last verified
Feb 2022
First submitted
13 Jan 2011
Last updated
20 Jun 2024
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Losartan (+) amlodipine and Amlodipine camsylate in people with Hypertension, run by Organon and Co.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Jun 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 24 Apr 2014). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in Mean Sitting Diastolic Blood Pressure (MSDBP) at Week 8 (time frame: Baseline and Week 8). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Jun 2024.

Free account

Log in to keep searching

You’ve used your 3 free searches. AzTrials is free: log in or create a free account to keep searching clinical trials and save the ones you want to follow.

Create a free accountLog in