HypertensionPhase 4NCT01277822
Efficacy of Losartan + Amlodipine Compared to Amlodipine Alone in the Treatment of Uncontrolled High Blood Pressure (MK-0954F-399)
A Phase 4 study testing Losartan (+) amlodipine and Amlodipine camsylate in people with Hypertension, run by Organon and Co.
Trial summary
This study will determine whether using losartan and amlodipine together will be non-inferior in lowering blood pressure than amlodipine alone. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Hypertension
- What is being tested?
- Losartan (+) amlodipine and Amlodipine camsylate
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 334 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- 30 May 2011to 22 Apr 2013
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Participants with essential hypertension:
- who are on single drug therapy
- who are newly diagnosed and not yet taking any drug therapy, or have not had any drug therapy for at least 2 weeks prior to entering study
- who have blood pressure readings of 90mmHg ≤ MSDBP < 110mmHg and 140mmHg ≤ MSSBP <180mmHg after 2 weeks wash-out for patients on single agent.
- Randomization (Visit 3)
- After dosing of amlodipine 5mg for 6 weeks, blood pressure readings are:
- 90mmHg ≤ MSDBP < 110mmHg and 140mmHg ≤ MSSBP < 180mmHg.
Who cannot join
- Participant with MSDBP ≥ 110mmHg or MSSBP ≥ 180mmHg.
- Participant currently taking ≥ 2 antihypertensive medications (note: fixed-dose combination medicine should be counted as the number of active ingredients).
- Participant with known secondary hypertension of any etiology.
- Participant with malignant hypertension or current evidence of impending or active malignant hypertension, including headache, papilledema, cardiac ischemia, or pulmonary congestion precipitated by elevated blood pressure.
- Participant with known intolerance, contraindication or hypersensitivity to any component of dihydropyridines, angiotensin II receptor blockers.
- Participant showing positive in pregnancy test, lactating woman, or woman who intends to get pregnant during the study period.
About this study
Official title: The 8 Weeks, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Clinical Study To Evaluate Efficacy Of Treatment With Losartan/Amlodipine 100/5 mg Combination Compared To Amlodipine 10 mg Monotherapy In Hypertensive Patients Who Are Not Appropriately Respond To Amlodipine 5 mg Monotherapy
This study will determine whether using losartan and amlodipine together will be non-inferior in lowering blood pressure than amlodipine alone.
- Conditions
- Hypertension
- Being tested
- Losartan (+) amlodipine, Placebo to match losartan/amlodipine tablets, Amlodipine camsylate, Placebo to match amlodipine
- Keywords
- Hypertension, Uncontrolled hypertension, High blood pressure, Uncontrolled high blood pressure, Untreated high blood pressure, Untreated hypertension, Essential hypertension
- Medical subject headings
- Hypertension, Essential Hypertension
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Losartan (+) amlodipineDrug
Also called COZAAR XQ™
One tablet containing 100 mg losartan potassium and 5 mg amlodipine camsylate, orally, once daily, for 8 weeks.
Placebo to match losartan/amlodipine tabletsDrug
One tablet containing placebo, orally, once daily, for 8 weeks.
Amlodipine camsylateDrug
2 tablets each containing 5 mg amlodipine, orally, once daily, for 8 weeks.
Placebo to match amlodipineDrug
2 tablets containing placebo, orally, once daily, for 8 weeks.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Losartan/amlodipine Treatment Arm | Experimental | One combination tablet containing 100 mg losartan potassium and 5 mg amlodipine camsylate, orally, once daily, for 8 weeks. Participants will also receive 2 tablets of placebo for amlodipine 5mg orally, once daily for 8 weeks. Receives: Drug: Losartan (+) amlodipine; Drug: Placebo to match amlodipine |
| Amlodipine Treatment Arm | Active comparator | 2 tablets each containing 5 mg amlodipine, orally, once daily, for 8 weeks. Participants will also receive 1 tablet of placebo for combination losartan/amlodipine orally, once daily for 8 weeks. Receives: Drug: Placebo to match losartan/amlodipine tablets; Drug: Amlodipine camsylate |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change in Mean Sitting Diastolic Blood Pressure (MSDBP) at Week 8
Diastolic blood pressure was assessed at baseline and after 8 weeks of treatment with the participant in a seated position using an auto sphygmomanometer. Three measurements were performed at 2-minute intervals and the average of the 3 values of was recorded.
Measured: Baseline and Week 8
Secondary outcomes (7)
Change in Mean Sitting Diastolic Blood Pressure (MSDBP) at Week 4
Diastolic blood pressure was assessed at baseline and after 4 weeks of treatment with the participant in a seated position using an auto sphygmomanometer. Three measurements were performed at 2-minute intervals and the average of the 3 values of was recorded.
Measured: Baseline and Week 4
Change in Mean Sitting Systolic Blood Pressure (MSSBP) at Week 8
Systolic blood pressure was assessed at baseline and after 8 weeks of treatment with the participant in a seated position using an auto sphygmomanometer. Three measurements were performed at 2-minute intervals and the average of the 3 values of was recorded.
Measured: Baseline and Week 8
Change in Mean Sitting Systolic Blood Pressure (MSSBP) at Week 4
Systolic blood pressure was assessed at baseline and after 4 weeks of treatment with the participant in a seated position using an auto sphygmomanometer. Three measurements were performed at 2-minute intervals and the average of the 3 values of was recorded.
Measured: Baseline and Week 4
Percentage of Participants Who Achieve Target Blood Pressure at Week 8
Participants were evaluated at Week 8 to ascertain if target blood pressure had been obtained. Criteria for meeting target BP were: sitting diastolic BP (sitDBP) <90mmHg or sitting systolic BP (sitSBP) <140mmHg) or sitDBP change more than 10mmHg from baseline or sitSBP change more than 20mmHg from baseline.
Measured: Week 8
Percentage of Participants Who Achieve Target Blood Pressure at Week 4
Participants were evaluated at Week 4 to ascertain if target blood pressure had been obtained. Criteria for meeting target BP were: sitting diastolic BP (sitDBP) <90mmHg or sitting systolic BP (sitSBP) <140mmHg) or sitDBP change more than 10mmHg from baseline or sitSBP change more than 20mmHg from baseline.
Measured: Week 4
Percentage of Participants Who Had Peripheral Edema During the Study
A pitting assessment of edema on both legs was performed at baseline and throughout the study. Participants were assessed in a seated position with both feet extended and the right ankle in a neutral dorsiflexion position. The index finger was pressed firmly over the bony prominence approximately 3cm proximal to the midpoint of the medial malleolus of the right ankle and will be held for three seconds. Presence of a residual indentation in the area after releasing pressure on the index finger was considered positive for pitting edema.
Measured: up to 8 weeks
Change From Baseline in Ankle Circumference at Week 8
Each ankle was marked with a semi-permanent marker at approximately 3 cm proximal to the midpoint of the medial malleolus to aid consistency in the performance of the measurements. Ankle circumference was measured in both ankles at baseline and Week 8 using a tension controlled tape to minimize error.
Measured: Baseline and Week 8
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted17 Jan 2011 (estimated)
- Study start30 May 2011
- Primary completion22 Apr 2013
- Study completion22 Apr 2013
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for HypertensionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 334 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Organon and Co
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01277822
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 0954F-399
- Status last verified
- Feb 2022
- First submitted
- 13 Jan 2011
- Last updated
- 20 Jun 2024
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 20 Jun 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The 8 Weeks, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Clinical Study To Evaluate Efficacy Of Treatment With Losartan/Amlodipine 100/5 mg Combination Compared To Amlodipine 10 mg Monotherapy In Hypertensive Patients Who Are Not Appropriately Respond To Amlodipine 5 mg Monotherapy
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01277822
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 0954F-399
- Conditions
- Hypertension
- Keywords
- Hypertension, Uncontrolled hypertension, High blood pressure, Uncontrolled high blood pressure, Untreated high blood pressure, Untreated hypertension, Essential hypertension
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 334 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Organon and CoIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 30 May 2011 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 22 Apr 2013 (actual)
- Study completion
- 22 Apr 2013 (actual)
- First posted
- 17 Jan 2011 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 24 Apr 2014
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study will determine whether using losartan and amlodipine together will be non-inferior in lowering blood pressure than amlodipine alone.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Losartan/amlodipine Treatment Arm | Experimental | Drug: Losartan (+) amlodipine, Drug: Placebo to match amlodipineOne combination tablet containing 100 mg losartan potassium and 5 mg amlodipine camsylate, orally, once daily, for 8 weeks. Participants will also receive 2 tablets of placebo for amlodipine 5mg orally, once daily for 8 weeks. |
| Amlodipine Treatment Arm | Active comparator | Drug: Placebo to match losartan/amlodipine tablets, Drug: Amlodipine camsylate2 tablets each containing 5 mg amlodipine, orally, once daily, for 8 weeks. Participants will also receive 1 tablet of placebo for combination losartan/amlodipine orally, once daily for 8 weeks. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Participants with essential hypertension:
- Randomization (Visit 3)
Key exclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Participant with MSDBP ≥ 110mmHg or MSSBP ≥ 180mmHg.
- Participant currently taking ≥ 2 antihypertensive medications (note: fixed-dose combination medicine should be counted as the number of active ingredients).
- Participant with known secondary hypertension of any etiology.
- Participant with malignant hypertension or current evidence of impending or active malignant hypertension, including headache, papilledema, cardiac ischemia, or pulmonary congestion precipitated by elevated blood pressure.
- Participant with known intolerance, contraindication or hypersensitivity to any component of dihydropyridines, angiotensin II receptor blockers.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Losartan (+) amlodipineAlso: COZAAR XQ™One tablet containing 100 mg losartan potassium and 5 mg amlodipine camsylate, orally, once daily, for 8 weeks. | Drug | Losartan/amlodipine Treatment Arm |
| Placebo to match losartan/amlodipine tabletsOne tablet containing placebo, orally, once daily, for 8 weeks. | Drug | Amlodipine Treatment Arm |
| Amlodipine camsylate2 tablets each containing 5 mg amlodipine, orally, once daily, for 8 weeks. | Drug | Amlodipine Treatment Arm |
| Placebo to match amlodipine2 tablets containing placebo, orally, once daily, for 8 weeks. | Drug | Losartan/amlodipine Treatment Arm |
Primary outcome
Change in Mean Sitting Diastolic Blood Pressure (MSDBP) at Week 8
Time frame: Baseline and Week 8
Diastolic blood pressure was assessed at baseline and after 8 weeks of treatment with the participant in a seated position using an auto sphygmomanometer. Three measurements were performed at 2-minute intervals and the average of the 3 values of was recorded.
7 secondary outcomes
Change in Mean Sitting Diastolic Blood Pressure (MSDBP) at Week 4
Time frame: Baseline and Week 4
Change in Mean Sitting Systolic Blood Pressure (MSSBP) at Week 8
Time frame: Baseline and Week 8
Change in Mean Sitting Systolic Blood Pressure (MSSBP) at Week 4
Time frame: Baseline and Week 4
Percentage of Participants Who Achieve Target Blood Pressure at Week 8
Time frame: Week 8
Percentage of Participants Who Achieve Target Blood Pressure at Week 4
Time frame: Week 4
Percentage of Participants Who Had Peripheral Edema During the Study
Time frame: up to 8 weeks
Change From Baseline in Ankle Circumference at Week 8
Time frame: Baseline and Week 8
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 20 Jun 2024.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing Losartan (+) amlodipine and Amlodipine camsylate in people with Hypertension, run by Organon and Co.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Jun 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 24 Apr 2014). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change in Mean Sitting Diastolic Blood Pressure (MSDBP) at Week 8 (time frame: Baseline and Week 8). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Jun 2024.