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Acute Myelogenous LeukemiaNCT01288222

Selecting a Favorable KIR Donor in Unrelated HCT for AML

A study testing KIR genotype in people with Acute Myelogenous Leukemia, run by Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota at 19 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Donors with favorable KIR B haplotype gene content have yielded reduced relapse risk and improved leukemia free survival (LFS) in retrospective analyses of unrelated donor (URD) hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) for acute myelogenous leukemia (AML). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any ageHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Acute Myelogenous Leukemia
What is being tested?
KIR genotype
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
506 participants
Where
19 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Jun 2011to Apr 2020
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patient with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) undergoing screening for potential URD HCT
  • Potential URD undergoing screening to provide a HCT graft to a patient with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) at a participating institution
  • Provides written consent

Who cannot join

  • Transplant Centers will select the best HLA matched, and as appropriate, preferred KIR donor. In situations where the preferred (best > better > neutral) KIR donor is not selected in favor of a less favorable KIR genotype donor, the center will report one or more defined reasons (donor age; gender; parity; CMV status; ABO status; availability/logistics; other) for the choice (among equivalently HLA matched donors).

Trial locations and contacts

19 sites in 1 country.

19 sites in 1 country

United States19 sites
  • Emory University

    Atlanta, Georgia, 30322

  • Roswell Park Cancer Institute

    Buffalo, New York, 14263

  • University of Chicago Medical Center Cancer Center

    Chicago, Illinois, 60637

  • Cleveland Clinic

    Cleveland, Ohio, 44195

  • Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Columbus, Ohio, 43210

  • Baylor Sammons Cancer Center

    Dallas, Texas, 75246

  • Colorado Blood Cancer Institute

    Denver, Colorado, 80218

  • Hackensack University Medical Center

    Hackensack, New Jersey, 07601

  • M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

    Houston, Texas, 77030

  • Indiana University Simon Cancer Center

    Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202

  • Kansas University Cancer Center

    Kansas City, Kansas, 66160

  • Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota

    Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455

  • New York Presbyterian Weill Cornell Medical Center

    New York, New York, 10021

  • University of Pennsylvania

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104

  • Mayo Clinic Cancer Center

    Rochester, Minnesota, 55905

  • Methodist Healthcare System of San Antonio

    San Antonio, Texas, 78229

  • Mayo Clinic - Scottsdale

    Scottsdale, Arizona, 85259

  • Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center

    Seattle, Washington, 98109

  • Washington University School of Medicine

    St Louis, Missouri, 63110

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: KIR Genotyping for Unrelated Donor (URD) Selection Prior to Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation (HCT) for AML: Selecting a Favorable KIR Donor

Donors with favorable KIR B haplotype gene content have yielded reduced relapse risk and improved leukemia free survival (LFS) in retrospective analyses of unrelated donor (URD) hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) for acute myelogenous leukemia (AML). Specifically, donors with more KIR B gene content and those who are homozygous for the centromeric (Cen) B haplotype genes (as opposed to the telomeric (Tel) genes confer the most protective effect. This study proposes to prospectively test and validate the utility and effectiveness of further informing URD identification and selection by KIR genotyping as a supplement to HLA matching and the other variables known or suspected to indicate the best URD for a patient.

Hypotheses:

  1. Favorable KIR donors will improve protection against relapse and improve leukemia free survival (LFS) after URD HCT for AML.
  2. Directed study procedures for rapid KIR genotyping and reporting to searching Transplant Centers (TC) can inform donor search and selection without delay in donor availability for HCT.
Read the detailed description

Transplant Centers will select the best HLA matched, and as appropriate, preferred KIR donor.

Being tested
KIR genotype
Keywords
acute myelogenous leukemia, hematopoietic cell transplantation, unrelated donor
Medical subject headings
Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • KIR genotypeOther

    KIR genotype data from unrelated donor are collected

Study groups in NCT01288222
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Unrelated Donor Transplant PatientsExperimentalPatients with acute myeloid leukemia who have received KIR genotype from an unrelated donor transplant.
Receives: Other: KIR genotype

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Incidence of Relapse

    To measure the impact of donor selection for KIR genotype in allogeneic URD HCT for AML on cumulative incidence of relapse. We will determine a quantitative estimate of the likelihood of better KIR donors identified with routine, non-directed donor selection along with KIR genotyping data. The observed incidence of success in a better KIR donor identified within 8 weeks will be compared to the original donor genotype expected frequencies identified in our retrospective genotyping of 1086 donors selected for AML transplants.

    Measured: 2 Years

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Incidence of Relapse-Free Survival

    Measured: 2 Years

  2. Overall Survival

    Measured: 2 Years

  3. Incidence of Engraftment

    Measured: 2 Years

  4. Incidence of Graft Versus Host Disease

    Measured: 2 Years

  5. Incidence of Transplant Related Mortality

    Number of patients who died within 2 years of transplant.

    Measured: 2 Years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 Feb 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study startJun 2011
  3. Primary completionApr 2020
  4. Study completionApr 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
506 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01288222
Sponsor's protocol ID
2010LSUC043
Other IDs
MT2010-06, P01CA111412
Status last verified
Mar 2021
First submitted
1 Feb 2011
Last updated
11 Mar 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Cooley S, Weisdorf DJ, Guethlein LA, Klein JP, Wang T, Marsh SG, Spellman S, Haagenson MD, Saeturn K, Ladner M, Trachtenberg E, Parham P, Miller JS. Donor killer cell Ig-like receptor B haplotypes, recipient HLA-C1, and HLA-C mismatch enhance the clinical benefit of unrelated transplantation for acute myelogenous leukemia. J Immunol. 2014 May 15;192(10):4592-600. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.1302517. Epub 2014 Apr 18.

    PubMed 24748496

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing KIR genotype in people with Acute Myelogenous Leukemia, run by Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota at 19 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Mar 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 19 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Incidence of Relapse (time frame: 2 Years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01288222, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Mar 2021.

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