ST-Elevation Myocardial InfarctionPhase 2WJ-MSC-AMINCT01291329
Intracoronary Human Wharton's Jelly- Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells (WJ-MSCs) Transfer in Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI)
A Phase 2 study testing intracoronary human umbilical WJ-MSC transfer in people with ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction, run by Navy General Hospital, Beijing at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to investigate the safety and efficacy of intracoronary human umbilical Wharton's jelly-derived mesenchymal stem cell (WJ-MSC) transfer in patients with ST-segment elevation acute myocardial infarction. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction
- What is being tested?
- intracoronary human umbilical WJ-MSC transfer
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 160 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- Feb 2011to Jul 2012
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients at least 18 years of age;
- Patients with 1st acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction (AMI) who undergo successful primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) thrombolysis in myocardial infarction (TIMI) flow grade 3, but have a substantial residual left ventricular regional wall-motion abnormality measured by 2-D echocardiography.
- No contraindications to undergoing cell-therapy procedure within 1 weeks after AMI and PCI.
- Hemodynamic stability-defined as no requirement for intra-aortic balloon pump or for inotropic or blood-pressure supporting medications.
- Consent to protocol and agree to comply with all follow-up visits and studies.
Who cannot join
- Presence of cardiogenic shock ( defined as systolic blood pressure < 80 mmHg requiring intravenous pressors or intra-aortic balloon counterpulsation);
- Major bleeding requiring blood transfusion after acute reperfusion treatment;
- A history of leucopenia;
- Thrombocytopenia;
- Hepatic or renal dysfunction;
- Evidence for malignant diseases;
- Unwillingness to participate;
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Phase 2 Study of Intracoronary Human Wharton's Jelly- Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells (WJ-MSCs) Transfer in Patients With ST-segment Elevation Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI)
The purpose of this study is to investigate the safety and efficacy of intracoronary human umbilical Wharton's jelly-derived mesenchymal stem cell (WJ-MSC) transfer in patients with ST-segment elevation acute myocardial infarction.
Read the detailed description
It has been demonstrated that MSCs have the potential to differentiate into cardiomyocytes both in vitro and in vivo. Several clinical trials have been performed using autologous bone marrow-derived MSCs, but the results of these trials have been unsatisfactory because of a low number of MSCs in older patients and in those with coronary heart disease. WJ-MSCs from the human umbilical cord matrix which are of epiblastic origin and contain both human embryonic stem cell (hESC) and human mesenchymal stem cell markers appear to have a number of important advantages: they do not raise ethical issues, are widely multipotent, are not tumorigenic, and are not immunogenetic. Because of a short population doubling time they can be rapidly scaled up in large numbers. We performed a double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter trial, randomly assigning 160 patients with acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction to receive an intracoronary infusion of WJ-MSCs or placebo medium into the infarct artery 4-7 days after successful reperfusion therapy.
- Conditions
- ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction
- Being tested
- intracoronary human umbilical WJ-MSC transfer
- Keywords
- stem cell, acute ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction
- Medical subject headings
- ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
intracoronary human umbilical WJ-MSC transferGenetic
intracoronary infusion of WJ-MSCs or placebo medium into the infarct artery 4-7 days after successful reperfusion therapy.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| WJ-MSC | Experimental | Wharton's jelly- Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells Transfer Receives: Genetic: intracoronary human umbilical WJ-MSC transfer |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Quantify myocardium metabolic and perfusion measured by F-18-fluorodeoxyglucose (F-18-FDG) postremission tomography (PET) and 99 mTctetrofosmine single-photon (SPET), as well as global left ventricular ejection fraction measured by echocardiography.
The primary endpoints were differences between the two treatments and from baseline to 4 months in quantitative myocardial metabolic and perfusion images, as measured by 18F-FDG positron emission tomography and 99 mTctetrofosmine single-photon imaging. Left ventricular ejection fraction is measured by 16-segment 2-D echocardiography.
Measured: 4 months- 1 year
Secondary outcomes (1)
Secondary endpoints: safety will be determined by the assessment of major adverse coronary events (MACE).
Safety will be determined by the assessment of major adverse coronary events (MACE) defined as cardiac death, peri-procedural myocardial infarction, or any repeat coronary intervention at 4 months-1year. Furthermore, safety is also determined by the occurrence of stent thrombosis, arrhythmias events. immune system disorders. The trial will be monitored by a Data and Safety Monitoring Board (DSMB) and the trial will be discontinued in case of safety concerns.
Measured: 4 months-1year
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted8 Feb 2011 (estimated)
- Study startFeb 2011
- Primary completionFeb 2012
- Study completionJul 2012
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for ST-Elevation Myocardial InfarctionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 160 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Navy General Hospital, Beijing
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Chinese PLA General Hospital, General Hospital of Chinese Armed Police Forces, First People's Hospital of Foshan
- Investigators
- Lian Ru Gao, MD, Study chair, Cardiology Division of Navy General Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01291329
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2006AA02Z469
- Acronym
- WJ-MSC-AMI
- Status last verified
- Feb 2015
- First submitted
- 4 Feb 2011
- Last updated
- 13 Feb 2015
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
1.Monya Baker. How to fix a broken heart? Nature. 2009; 460:18-19. 2.Psaltis PJ, Zannettino A, Worthley SG. Mesenchymal stromal cells potential for cardiovascular repair. Stem cells.2008; 10:1634. 3.Deryl L, Mark LT, Weiss, et al. Concise review : wharton's jelly-derived cells are a primitive stromal cell population. Stem Cells. 2008 ; 26 :591-599. 4.Nekanti U, Rao VB, Bahirvani AG, Ta M, et al. Long-term Expansion and Pluripotent Marker Array Analysis of Wharton's Jelly-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells. Stem Cells and Dev. 2010; 19:117-130. 5.Chen MY, Lie PC, Li ZL. Endothelial differentiation of Wharton's jelly-derived mesenchymal stem cells in comparison with bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells. Exp Hematol. 2009;37(5):629-40.. 6.Wu KH, Mo XM, Zhou, B. et al. Cardiac potential of stem cells from whole human umbilical cord tissue. Journal of Cellular Biochemistry. 2009; 107:926-932.
Gao LR, Chen Y, Zhang NK, Yang XL, Liu HL, Wang ZG, Yan XY, Wang Y, Zhu ZM, Li TC, Wang LH, Chen HY, Chen YD, Huang CL, Qu P, Yao C, Wang B, Chen GH, Wang ZM, Xu ZY, Bai J, Lu D, Shen YH, Guo F, Liu MY, Yang Y, Ding YC, Yang Y, Tian HT, Ding QA, Li LN, Yang XC, Hu X. Intracoronary infusion of Wharton's jelly-derived mesenchymal stem cells in acute myocardial infarction: double-blind, randomized controlled trial. BMC Med. 2015 Jul 10;13:162. doi: 10.1186/s12916-015-0399-z.
PubMed 26162993
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 13 Feb 2015. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Phase 2 Study of Intracoronary Human Wharton's Jelly- Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells (WJ-MSCs) Transfer in Patients With ST-segment Elevation Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01291329
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- WJ-MSC-AMI / 2006AA02Z469
- Conditions
- ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction
- Keywords
- stem cell, acute ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 160 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Navy General Hospital, BeijingUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Chinese PLA General Hospital, General Hospital of Chinese Armed Police Forces, First People's Hospital of Foshan
- Study start
- Feb 2011
- Primary completion
- Feb 2012 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jul 2012 (actual)
- First posted
- 8 Feb 2011 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to investigate the safety and efficacy of intracoronary human umbilical Wharton's jelly-derived mesenchymal stem cell (WJ-MSC) transfer in patients with ST-segment elevation acute myocardial infarction.
Detailed description
It has been demonstrated that MSCs have the potential to differentiate into cardiomyocytes both in vitro and in vivo. Several clinical trials have been performed using autologous bone marrow-derived MSCs, but the results of these trials have been unsatisfactory because of a low number of MSCs in older patients and in those with coronary heart disease. WJ-MSCs from the human umbilical cord matrix which are of epiblastic origin and contain both human embryonic stem cell (hESC) and human mesenchymal stem cell markers appear to have a number of important advantages: they do not raise ethical issues, are widely multipotent, are not tumorigenic, and are not immunogenetic. Because of a short population doubling time they can be rapidly scaled up in large numbers. We performed a double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter trial, randomly assigning 160 patients with acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction to receive an intracoronary infusion of WJ-MSCs or placebo medium into the infarct artery 4-7 days after successful reperfusion therapy.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| WJ-MSC | Experimental | Genetic: intracoronary human umbilical WJ-MSC transferWharton's jelly- Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells Transfer |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Patients at least 18 years of age;
- Patients with 1st acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction (AMI) who undergo successful primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) thrombolysis in myocardial infarction (TIMI) flow grade 3, but have a substantial residual left ventricular regional wall-motion abnormality measured by 2-D echocardiography.
- No contraindications to undergoing cell-therapy procedure within 1 weeks after AMI and PCI.
- Hemodynamic stability-defined as no requirement for intra-aortic balloon pump or for inotropic or blood-pressure supporting medications.
- Consent to protocol and agree to comply with all follow-up visits and studies.
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Presence of cardiogenic shock ( defined as systolic blood pressure < 80 mmHg requiring intravenous pressors or intra-aortic balloon counterpulsation);
- Major bleeding requiring blood transfusion after acute reperfusion treatment;
- A history of leucopenia;
- Thrombocytopenia;
- Hepatic or renal dysfunction;
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| intracoronary human umbilical WJ-MSC transferintracoronary infusion of WJ-MSCs or placebo medium into the infarct artery 4-7 days after successful reperfusion therapy. | Genetic | WJ-MSC |
Primary outcome
Quantify myocardium metabolic and perfusion measured by F-18-fluorodeoxyglucose (F-18-FDG) postremission tomography (PET) and 99 mTctetrofosmine single-photon (SPET), as well as global left ventricular ejection fraction measured by echocardiography.
Time frame: 4 months- 1 year
The primary endpoints were differences between the two treatments and from baseline to 4 months in quantitative myocardial metabolic and perfusion images, as measured by 18F-FDG positron emission tomography and 99 mTctetrofosmine single-photon imaging. Left ventricular ejection fraction is measured by 16-segment 2-D echocardiography.
1 secondary outcome
Secondary endpoints: safety will be determined by the assessment of major adverse coronary events (MACE).
Time frame: 4 months-1year
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 13 Feb 2015.
- Results publication1.Monya Baker. How to fix a broken heart? Nature. 2009; 460:18-19. 2.Psaltis PJ, Zannettino A, Worthley SG. Mesenchymal stromal cells potential for cardiovascular repair. Stem cells.2008; 10:1634. 3.Deryl L, Mark LT, Weiss, et al. Concise review : wharton's jelly-derived cells are a primitive stromal cell population. Stem Cells. 2008 ; 26 :591-599. 4.Nekanti U, Rao VB, Bahirvani AG, Ta M, et al. Long-term Expansion and Pluripotent Marker Array Analysis of Wharton's Jelly-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells. Stem Cells and Dev. 2010; 19:117-130. 5.Chen MY, Lie PC, Li ZL. Endothelial differentiation of Wharton's jelly-derived mesenchymal stem cells in comparison with bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells. Exp Hematol. 2009;37(5):629-40.. 6.Wu KH, Mo XM, Zhou, B. et al. Cardiac potential of stem cells from whole human umbilical cord tissue. Journal of Cellular Biochemistry. 2009; 107:926-932.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 26162993Gao LR, Chen Y, Zhang NK, Yang XL, Liu HL, Wang ZG, Yan XY, Wang Y, Zhu ZM, Li TC, Wang LH, Chen HY, Chen YD, Huang CL, Qu P, Yao C, Wang B, Chen GH, Wang ZM, Xu ZY, Bai J, Lu D, Shen YH, Guo F, Liu MY, Yang Y, Ding YC, Yang Y, Tian HT, Ding QA, Li LN, Yang XC, Hu X. Intracoronary infusion of Wharton's jelly-derived mesenchymal stem cells in acute myocardial infarction: double-blind, randomized controlled trial. BMC Med. 2015 Jul 10;13:162. doi: 10.1186/s12916-015-0399-z.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Lian Ru Gao, MD study chair
Cardiology Division of Navy General Hospital
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing intracoronary human umbilical WJ-MSC transfer in people with ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction, run by Navy General Hospital, Beijing at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Feb 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Quantify myocardium metabolic and perfusion measured by F-18-fluorodeoxyglucose (F-18-FDG) postremission tomography (PET) and 99 mTctetrofosmine single-photon (SPET), as well as global left ventricular ejection fraction measured by echocardiography. (time frame: 4 months- 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01291329, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Feb 2015.