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HIV InfectionsNCT01293513

Structured Treatment Interruption (STI) in Acute/Primary HIV

A study testing Gradual anti-HIV treatment interruption in people with HIV Infections, run by Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

Although the introduction of Highly Active Anti-Retroviral Therapy - HAART - has dramatically altered the course of HIV/AIDS, true cure is still unattainable and patients are required to take these medications for the rest of their lives. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 60 years
Conditions the study is for
HIV Infections
What is being tested?
Gradual anti-HIV treatment interruption
How many people
10 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Feb 2011to Feb 2016
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 60 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients with Acute HIV infection, where the time from infection to seroconversion is from 6 to 12 weeks
  • Patients with Primary HIV infection, where the time from appearance of HIV antibodies seroconversion until the setpoint is less than 6 months
  • Post menopausal females or potentially fertile women who agree either to refrain from sexual relations or to use contraceptive devices
  • Patients who are willing to participate and who understand the trial, can read and sign the agreement form prior to entering the study

Who cannot join

  • Patients suffering from serious disease, including hepatic or renal insufficiency and following organ transplantation
  • Pregnant females or potentially fertile women who are unwilling to refrain from sexual relations or to use contraceptive devices
  • Patients requiring chemotherapy or radiotherapy up till six months before entering the trial

About this study

Although the introduction of Highly Active Anti-Retroviral Therapy - HAART - has dramatically altered the course of HIV/AIDS, true cure is still unattainable and patients are required to take these medications for the rest of their lives. As is well known, the prolonged use of such agents is associated with serious, sometimes life-threatening side effects, metabolic disturbances such as diabetes and an increased incidence of myocardial infarction.

In 1999, a patient with acute HIV infection was treated soon after diagnosis ("Berlin patient"). However because of intercurrent conditions, treatment was interrupted on two occasions. After the third introduction of therapy, treatment was terminated (arbitrarily) and the patient was found to have undetectable virus throughout a follow up of approximately 18 months. The possible explanation of this phenomenon was autovaccination. Other workers have tried Structured Treatment Interruption (STI) in Acute/Primary HIV Infection with controversial results, possibly because there were too few cycles of treatment interruption.

Read more

In a patient treated in our center for Acute HIV infection, after initial HAART therapy, he underwent gradually increasing interruptions of treatment from 1 to 7 weeks. After complete cessation of treatment, the patient was followed for 3 years, where CD4 levels were normal, CD4/CD8 ratio remained above 1 and the viral load was undetectable.

Our plan is to study patients with Acute/Primary HIV Infection, who have been treated with HAART for at least one year. Once they have been shown to have undetectable virus (less than 40 copies HIV RNA per milliliter) and CD4 above 500 per microliter with a CD4/CD8 above 1, they can be enrolled in the STI study.

The study will comprise 6 groups of 4 cycles of treatment/interruption with an increasing duration treatment interruptions alternating with treatment intervals over a 33 month period. Altogether there will be 24 treatment interruptions, lasting from 1 week to 6 weeks. During this time the patients will be regularly monitored for clinical events and laboratory parameters.

The purpose of the study is to determine whether patients with acute/primary HIV infection undergoing graded STI can achieve a normal immune status and undetectable viral load on a long-term basis.

Conditions
HIV Infections
Being tested
Gradual anti-HIV treatment interruption
Keywords
Only patients with Acute or Primary HIV infection will be studied
Medical subject headings
HIV Infections

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Gradual anti-HIV treatment interruptionOther

    Also called STI (Structured treatment interruption)

    Gradual interruption of anti-HIV treatment: the interruption initially for a week, up to six weeks' interruption, and continuing anti-HIV treatment for two weeks between successive interruptions

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. CD4 Cells normal value and Viral load undetectable (<50 per ml)

    Measured: 33 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Feb 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 2011
  3. Primary completionFeb 2016 (estimated)
  4. Study completionFeb 2016 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
10 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01293513
Sponsor's protocol ID
TASMC-10-IY-0190-10-TLV-CTIL
Status last verified
Feb 2011
First submitted
8 Feb 2011
Last updated
10 Feb 2011
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Gradual anti-HIV treatment interruption in people with HIV Infections, run by Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Feb 2011. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

CD4 Cells normal value and Viral load undetectable (<50 per ml) (time frame: 33 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Feb 2011; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 30 Oct 2026.

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