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StrokePhase 2/3NCT01311271

Effects of the Quantity of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation(rTMS) on the Recovery After Stroke

A Phase 2/3 study testing repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) in people with Stroke and Hemiplegia, run by Seoul National University Bundang Hospital at 1 site in South Korea.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aim of this multicentric double blind study (randomized study) is to demonstrate the relationship between the amount of rTMS and the efficacy in the treatment of upper extremity motor deficits of stroke patients. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 to 90 years
Conditions the study is for
Stroke, Hemiplegia
What is being tested?
repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS)
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
2 participants
Where
1 siteSouth Korea
Study dates
Jan 2011to Feb 2012
Phase
Phase 2/3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 to 90 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • single mono-hemispheric ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke
  • 1st onset stroke patient
  • Upper extremity functional deficit attributable to acute stroke
  • A stage of at least 3 on brunnström pre-treatment
  • Written signed consent

Who cannot join

  • Multiple lesion
  • Bilateral cortical lesion and motor problems
  • Cerebellar, or brainstem lesions
  • History of more than one stroke
  • Uncontrolled medical problems, such as: cardiopulmonary disease, severe rheumatoid arthritis, active joint deformity of arthritic origin, active cancer, or renal disease;
  • Increased intracranial pressure
Show all 19Show fewer
  • History of seizure confirmed by interview and medical chart review
  • Any individual who is on medication which is known to lower seizure threshold
  • Other conditions that increase the risk of side effects due to rTMS procedures: a metal plate or metal object in the skull or eye, intracardiac line, increased intracranial pressure, cardiac pacemaker, implanted medication pump, tricyclic antidepressants, neuroleptics, history of seizure in the immediate family
  • An age of less than 20 years old
  • Any current actively treated medical or surgical condition or neurological or psychiatric illness other than stroke
  • Complications that would prevent participation in the intervention, such as severe pain and severe spasticity
  • Inability to cooperate outcome measure-related task
  • Severe language disturbances
  • Serious cognitive deficits
  • Non-vascular cause for the neurological symptoms other central nervous system
  • Disorder or peripheral neuropathy of the upper extremity
  • Taking medication which interrupt brain activity
  • Women who are pregnant

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

South Korea1 site
  • Seoul National University Bundang Hospital

    Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, 463-707

Other trials in South Korea

About this study

Official title: Effects of the Quantity of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on the Recovery of Upper Motor Function After Stroke: a Randomized Controlled Trial

The aim of this multicentric double blind study (randomized study) is to demonstrate the relationship between the amount of rTMS and the efficacy in the treatment of upper extremity motor deficits of stroke patients.

Read the detailed description

Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) can modulate excitability of the brain via non-invasive methods. In that sense, rTMS has been used to treat a variety of symptoms of stroke during last two decades. Especially, improvement of upper extremity function has been proved by many studies. However, it remains uncertain about the optimum amount of rTMS.

The aim of this multicentric double blind study (randomized study) is to demonstrate the relationship between the amount of rTMS and the efficacy in the treatment of upper extremity motor deficits of stroke patients.

Fifty-seven patients will be included with written consent. After randomization, the subject will receive 3 different amount of treatment rTMS-rTMS, Sham-rTMS, Sham-Sham) in double blind methods.

Conditions
Stroke, Hemiplegia
Being tested
repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS)
Keywords
Stroke, Cerebrovascular disease, hemiplegia, Transcranial magnetic stimulation, repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation, rTMS, rehabilitation, Upper Extremity
Medical subject headings
Stroke, Hemiplegia, Cerebrovascular Disorders

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS)Device

    Also called TAMAS

    1 Hz frequency, 15 minutes, intensity of 90% resting motor threshold, with one session a day,

    • Real: unaffected M1 hotspot
    • Sham: coil perpendicular to scalp
Study groups in NCT01311271
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Sham rTMS-Sham rTMSSham comparatorSham rTMS for 2 weeks
Receives: Device: repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS)
Sham rTMS-Real rTMSExperimentalSham rTMS in the first week and real rTMS in the second week
Receives: Device: repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS)
Real rTMS-Real rTMSExperimentalReal rTMS for 2 weeks
Receives: Device: repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in the Fugl-Meyer Assessment scale (upper extremity)

    Measured: Baseline, weekly during treatment, at 4-week follow-up,and at 12-week follow-up

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Change in grip strength, lateral pinch force, tip pinch force, Purdue pegboard test, K-MBI, mRS,and brunnström stage

    Measured: Baseline, weekly during treatment, at 4-week follow-up,and at 12-week follow-up

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted9 Mar 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2011
  3. Primary completionFeb 2012

Why it stopped: Only two subjects have been recruited from start of the study. We decided to start the study in this topic, after revising the study protocol.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2/3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
2 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01311271
Sponsor's protocol ID
E-1011-056-003
Status last verified
May 2015
First submitted
4 Mar 2011
Last updated
19 May 2015
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2/3 study testing repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) in people with Stroke and Hemiplegia, run by Seoul National University Bundang Hospital at 1 site in South Korea.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 19 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 May 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in South Korea. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Only two subjects have been recruited from start of the study. We decided to start the study in this topic, after revising the study protocol.). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in the Fugl-Meyer Assessment scale (upper extremity) (time frame: Baseline, weekly during treatment, at 4-week follow-up,and at 12-week follow-up). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 May 2015.

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