Carcinoma in SituPhase 2/3Bladder CancerNCT01316874
Intravesical AD 32 (Valrubicin) in Patients With Carcinoma in Situ (CIS) of the Bladder Who Have Failed or Have Recurrence Following Treatment With Bacillus Calmette-guerin (BCG)
A Phase 2/3 study testing Valrubicin, 800 mg in people with Carcinoma in Situ and Bladder Cancer, run by Endo USA Inc., a Keenova Therapeutics Company at 39 sites in United States.
Trial summary
This is a Phase II/Phase III study of intravesical AD 32 (valrubicin) in patients with carcinoma in situ (CIS) who have been previously treated with intravesical Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) for CIS and in whom recurrence or failure has occurred after multiple courses of intravesical treatment. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Carcinoma in Situ, Bladder Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Valrubicin, 800 mg
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 90 participants
- Where
- 39 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- Nov 1993to Apr 1997
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients must have pathologically-proven CIS with no evidence of muscle invasive disease.
- Patients with concurrent Ta or T1 papillary tumors are eligible provided papillary tumor(s) are resected prior to study treatment. Cystoscopic evaluation and, if indicated, transurethral resection of bladder tumor (TURBT) must be performed within 28 days of study treatment.
- Patients must have received at least two or more prior courses of intravesical therapy for CIS per the recommended schedules. BCG must have been one of the prior therapies administered. Patients can have either failed BCG therapy or have been successfully treated with BCG, but subsequently found to have recurrence. The standard course of intravesical therapy must include six weekly treatments (allowable range of instillations per course is 4-9).
- Patients must have a positive urine cytology at baseline (<28 days) prior to the first AD 32 (valrubicin) treatment. Patients with papillary lesions must have a positive cytology following TURBT or have a baseline cytology that was negative or equivocal and histologic confirmation of CIS.
- Patients must have an ECOG performance status of 0-2 and a life expectancy of at least 6 months.
Who cannot join
- Patients with urogenital tumors with histology other than transitional cell carcinoma
- Patients with residual papillary disease at the time of study treatment.
- Patients with a history of other primary malignancy (other than squamous or basal cell skin cancers) within the last 5 years.
- Patients with evidence of muscle invasive disease (stage higher than T1).
- Patients with any previous intravesical treatment with AD 32 (valrubicin).
- Patients with any intravesical therapy within 28 days prior to first AD 32 (valrubicin) treatment.
Show all 11Show fewer
- Patients with a plan to receive other concurrent therapy for treatment of primary treatment tumor during participation in this study.
- Patients who had received prior systemic or radiation therapy for bladder cancer.
- Women who were pregnant or lactating. Individuals of reproductive potential could not participate unless agreeing to use an effective contraceptive method for themselves and/or their sexual partners.
- Patients who, in the investigator's opinion, could not comply with the provisions of the protocol or did not understand the nature of the study.
- Patients who, in the opinion of the investigator, could not tolerate intravesical administration of approximately 75 mL of fluid or who could not tolerate surgical manipulation (cystoscopy, mapping biopsies, barbotage) due to the presence of concomitant serious illnesses (ie, uncontrolled cardiac or respiratory disorders).
Trial locations and contacts
39 sites in 1 country.
39 sites in 1 country
United States39 sites
Stacy Childs, MD
Alabaster, Alabama
Hugh Fisher, MD
Albany, New York
Steohen Hardeman, MD
Austin, Texas
Harold Frazier, MD
Bethasda, Maryland
John Libertino
Burlington, Massachusetts
Michael Wolff, MD
Burlington, North Carolina
Charles Brendler, MD
Chicago, Illinois
Patrick Guinan, MD
Chicago, Illinois
Eric Klein, MD
Cleveland, Ohio
B. Thomas Brown, MD
Daytona Beach, Florida
Cary Robertson, MD
Durham, North Carolina
Jeffrey Ignatoff, MD
Evanston, Illinois
Charles Jackson, MD
Fort Lauderdale, Florida
Ian Thompson, MD
Fort San Houston, Texas
Myron Murdock, MD
Greenbelt, Maryland
Seth Lemer, MD
Houston, Texas
W. Lamar Weems, MD
Jackson, Mississippi
William Friedel, MD
La Mesa, California
David Wood, MD
Lexington, Kentucky
John Tuttle, MD
Lexington, Kentucky
Marc Soloway, MD
Miami, Florida
Richard Boxer, MD
Milwaukee, Wisconsin
L. Dean Knoll, MD
Nashville, Tennessee
Stephen Auerbach, MD
Newport Beach, California
William Bohnert, MD
Phoenix, Arizona
Jeffrey Cohen, MD
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Bruce Lowe, MD
Portland, Oregon
Jacques Susset, MD
Providence, Rhode Island
Aaron Katz, MD
Richmond, Virginia
Gary Katz, MD
Richmond, Virginia
Michael Blute, MD
Rochester, New York
William Moseley, MD
San Diego, California
Standley Brosman, MD
Santa Monica, California
Scott Swanson, MD
Scottsdale, Arizona
Williams Ellis, MD
Seattle, Washington
Dennis Venable, MD
Shreveport, Louisiana
Bruce Dalkin, MD
Tucson, Arizona
Donald Gleason, MD
Tucson, Arizona
Eugene Dula, MD
Van Nuys, California
About this study
Official title: Intravesical AD 32 (Valrubicin) in Patients With Carcinoma in Situ (CIS) of the Bladder Who Have Failed or Have Recurrence Following Treatment With Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG)
This is a Phase II/Phase III study of intravesical AD 32 (valrubicin) in patients with carcinoma in situ (CIS) who have been previously treated with intravesical Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) for CIS and in whom recurrence or failure has occurred after multiple courses of intravesical treatment.
- Conditions
- Carcinoma in Situ, Bladder Cancer
- Being tested
- Valrubicin, 800 mg
- Keywords
- Valrubicin, CIS, AD 32, BCG-refractory CIS, Carcinoma in situ (CIS) previously treated with BCG
- Medical subject headings
- Carcinoma in Situ, Urinary Bladder Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Valrubicin, 800 mgDrug
Investigator will be responsible for regulating the use of concomitant medications (systemic and/or topical anticholinergic therapy or topical anesthesia) and other medications.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| AD32 (valrubicin) | Experimental | 800mg, once weekly for 6 weeks Receives: Drug: Valrubicin, 800 mg |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Assess the efficacy of AD 32 (valrubicin) in patients with CIS of the bladder who previously have been treated with BCG for CIS and in whom recurrence or failure had occurred after multiple courses of intravesical treatment.
Measured: 12 weeks
Secondary outcomes (2)
To evaluate the qualitative toxicities associated with intravesical therapy using AD 32 (valrubicin).
Measured: 6 weeks
To determine the concentration of anthracyclines in the voided urine of patients who chose to participate in a urine recovery study.
Measured: 6 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted16 Mar 2011 (estimated)
- Study startNov 1993
- Primary completionApr 1997
- Study completionApr 1997
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Carcinoma in SituStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 90 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Endo USA Inc., a Keenova Therapeutics Company
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01316874
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- A9301/A9302
- Acronym
- Bladder Cancer
- Status last verified
- Jun 2015
- First submitted
- 15 Mar 2011
- Last updated
- 12 Jun 2015
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Steinberg G, Bahnson R, Brosman S, Middleton R, Wajsman Z, Wehle M. Efficacy and safety of valrubicin for the treatment of Bacillus Calmette-Guerin refractory carcinoma in situ of the bladder. The Valrubicin Study Group. J Urol. 2000 Mar;163(3):761-7.
PubMed 10687972Steinberg GD, Smith ND, Ryder K, Strangman NM, Slater SJ. Factors affecting valrubicin response in patients with bacillus Calmette-Guerin-refractory bladder carcinoma in situ. Postgrad Med. 2011 May;123(3):28-34. doi: 10.3810/pgm.2011.05.2281.
PubMed 21566413
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 12 Jun 2015. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Intravesical AD 32 (Valrubicin) in Patients With Carcinoma in Situ (CIS) of the Bladder Who Have Failed or Have Recurrence Following Treatment With Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01316874
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- Bladder Cancer / A9301/A9302
- Conditions
- Carcinoma in Situ, Bladder Cancer
- Keywords
- Valrubicin, CIS, AD 32, BCG-refractory CIS, Carcinoma in situ (CIS) previously treated with BCG
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 90 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Endo USA Inc., a Keenova Therapeutics CompanyIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Nov 1993
- Primary completion
- Apr 1997 (actual)
- Study completion
- Apr 1997 (actual)
- First posted
- 16 Mar 2011 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a Phase II/Phase III study of intravesical AD 32 (valrubicin) in patients with carcinoma in situ (CIS) who have been previously treated with intravesical Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) for CIS and in whom recurrence or failure has occurred after multiple courses of intravesical treatment.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| AD32 (valrubicin) | Experimental | Drug: Valrubicin, 800 mg800mg, once weekly for 6 weeks |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Patients must have pathologically-proven CIS with no evidence of muscle invasive disease.
- Patients with concurrent Ta or T1 papillary tumors are eligible provided papillary tumor(s) are resected prior to study treatment. Cystoscopic evaluation and, if indicated, transurethral resection of bladder tumor (TURBT) must be performed within 28 days of study treatment.
- Patients must have received at least two or more prior courses of intravesical therapy for CIS per the recommended schedules. BCG must have been one of the prior therapies administered. Patients can have either failed BCG therapy or have been successfully treated with BCG, but subsequently found to have recurrence. The standard course of intravesical therapy must include six weekly treatments (allowable range of instillations per course is 4-9).
- Patients must have a positive urine cytology at baseline (<28 days) prior to the first AD 32 (valrubicin) treatment. Patients with papillary lesions must have a positive cytology following TURBT or have a baseline cytology that was negative or equivocal and histologic confirmation of CIS.
- Patients must have an ECOG performance status of 0-2 and a life expectancy of at least 6 months.
Key exclusion criteria (11 listed)
- Patients with urogenital tumors with histology other than transitional cell carcinoma
- Patients with residual papillary disease at the time of study treatment.
- Patients with a history of other primary malignancy (other than squamous or basal cell skin cancers) within the last 5 years.
- Patients with evidence of muscle invasive disease (stage higher than T1).
- Patients with any previous intravesical treatment with AD 32 (valrubicin).
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Valrubicin, 800 mgInvestigator will be responsible for regulating the use of concomitant medications (systemic and/or topical anticholinergic therapy or topical anesthesia) and other medications. | Drug | AD32 (valrubicin) |
Primary outcome
Assess the efficacy of AD 32 (valrubicin) in patients with CIS of the bladder who previously have been treated with BCG for CIS and in whom recurrence or failure had occurred after multiple courses of intravesical treatment.
Time frame: 12 weeks
2 secondary outcomes
To evaluate the qualitative toxicities associated with intravesical therapy using AD 32 (valrubicin).
Time frame: 6 weeks
To determine the concentration of anthracyclines in the voided urine of patients who chose to participate in a urine recovery study.
Time frame: 6 weeks
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 12 Jun 2015.
- Background: PubMed 10687972Steinberg G, Bahnson R, Brosman S, Middleton R, Wajsman Z, Wehle M. Efficacy and safety of valrubicin for the treatment of Bacillus Calmette-Guerin refractory carcinoma in situ of the bladder. The Valrubicin Study Group. J Urol. 2000 Mar;163(3):761-7.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 21566413Steinberg GD, Smith ND, Ryder K, Strangman NM, Slater SJ. Factors affecting valrubicin response in patients with bacillus Calmette-Guerin-refractory bladder carcinoma in situ. Postgrad Med. 2011 May;123(3):28-34. doi: 10.3810/pgm.2011.05.2281.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
39 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2/3 study testing Valrubicin, 800 mg in people with Carcinoma in Situ and Bladder Cancer, run by Endo USA Inc., a Keenova Therapeutics Company at 39 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Jun 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 39 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Assess the efficacy of AD 32 (valrubicin) in patients with CIS of the bladder who previously have been treated with BCG for CIS and in whom recurrence or failure had occurred after multiple courses of intravesical treatment. (time frame: 12 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01316874, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Jun 2015.