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SchizophreniaNCT01317121

Multi-site Communication Deficits in Schizophrenia

An observational study of Schizophrenia and Psychosis, run by Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf at 1 site in Germany.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Multi-site Communication Deficits Underlying Cognitive Dysfunction in the Prodromal Phase and First Episode of Schizophrenia Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Schizophrenia, Psychosis
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
How many people
90 participants
Where
1 siteGermany
Study dates
Jul 2011to Jul 2017
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Three groups of subjects will be included: patients with a first episode of schizophrenia, subjects at increased risk for schizophrenia, and healthy control subjects.

Who may be able to join

  • Signed written informed consent.
  • Inpatients of the Clinic for Psychiatry and Psychotherapy of the University Hospital Hamburg-Eppendorf (UKE), Hamburg, Germany.
  • Diagnosis of schizophrenia according to ICD-10 and DSM-IV criteria.
  • Signed written informed consent.
  • Outpatients of the early diagnosis center of the University Department of Psychiatry at the University Hospital Hamburg-Eppendorf (UKE)Germany.
  • Meeting high risk criteria for schizophrenia according to the Structured Interview for Prodromal Syndromes (SIPS).
  • Signed written informed consent.
  • Healthy male and female subjects recruited from students and hospital staff of the University Hospital Hamburg-Eppendorf (UKE), Hamburg, Germany.

Who cannot join

  • Epilepsy or other disorders of the nervous system, further psychiatric or neurological disorders.
  • Suicidal tendencies.
  • Acute or lifetime alcohol abuse.
  • Hearing impairment.
  • Intelligence quotient (IQ) below average.
  • Non-magnetoencephalography(MEG)/ magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) compatible metallic implants.
Show all 21Show fewer
  • Epilepsy or other disorders of the nervous system, further psychiatric or neurological disorders.
  • Suicidal tendencies.
  • Acute or lifetime alcohol abuse.
  • Hearing impairment.
  • IQ below average.
  • Non-MEG/MRI compatible metallic implants.
  • Acute or lifetime psychiatric disorder.
  • Suicidal tendencies.
  • Epilepsy or other disorders of the nervous system.
  • First degree relative with a psychiatric disorder.
  • Intake of medication affecting the central nervous system.
  • Acute or lifetime alcohol abuse.
  • Hearing impairment.
  • IQ below average.
  • Non-MEG/MRI compatible metallic implants.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Germany1 site
  • Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Hamburg-Eppendorf (UKE)

    Hamburg, 20246

Other trials in Germany

About this study

Official title: Multi-site Communication Deficits Underlying Cognitive Dysfunction in the Prodromal Phase and First Episode of Schizophrenia

Multi-site Communication Deficits Underlying Cognitive Dysfunction in the Prodromal Phase and First Episode of Schizophrenia

Read the detailed description

Abnormal long-range connectivity between brain areas and corresponding impaired synchronization of oscillatory rhythms in neuronal networks represent an important pathophysiological mechanism underlying schizophrenia. Although schizophrenia is considered as a neurodevelopmental disorder the mechanisms by which the abnormal neural circuitry and communication develops before the onset of clinical symptoms are unknown. This project aims to investigate the relationship between disturbed neural synchronization and cognitive deficits in the prodromal phase of schizophrenia and is intended to identify patients with increased risk for developing schizophrenia. Present approaches to describe subjects at risk for psychosis based on clinical features have not been completely convincing since psychiatric symptoms in the prodromal phase are often too unspecific. Recent studies suggest that detecting cognitive deficits might help for a more precise identification of high risk subjects. However, the underlying neurophysiological mechanisms have not yet been investigated sufficiently. Precise identification of subjects with high risk for switching to schizophrenia would be very important since interventional strategies such as medical treatment even with second generation antipsychotics are not completely free of risk and therefore should be limited to subjects with a maximal benefit. In this project subjects at risk for psychosis will be investigated with electroencephalography (EEG), magnetoencephalography (MEG) and simultaneous electroencephalography-functional magnetic resonance imaging (EEG-fMRI). Follow up investigations will be performed after switching to schizophrenia has occurred or not. Neural synchronization between the prefrontal cortex and the hippocampal formation will be investigated using a working memory paradigm. Here, different levels of memory load will be investigated using the n-back paradigm. Earlier studies showed disturbed functional and effective connectivity between the hippocampus and the prefrontal cortex both in patients with schizophrenia and subjects at risk. Neural synchronization between the prefrontal cortex and sensory areas will be investigated with different attentional paradigms. Here, tones will be presented that have to be responded to by button press. Earlier studies demonstrated disturbed auditory evoked gamma oscillations in patients with schizophrenia and unaffected siblings. Neural oscillations will be recorded with 64-channel EEG and localized by means of simultaneous functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). Integration of EEG and fMRI will be performed using single-trial coupling in order to detect brain regions involved in specific oscillatory rhythms. Using both paradigms, neural long-range synchronization will be analyzed. In addition, dynamic causal modelling will be used for further characterization of functional relationships among brain regions involved. The investigators expect a functional relationship between cognitive deficits in subjects with prodromal schizophrenia and subjects with a first episode of schizophrenia with regards to long range neural synchronization. In addition, the investigators expect to identify subjects at high risk for schizophrenia with the analysis of disturbed long range synchronization.

Keywords
Patients with a first episode of schizophrenia, Subjects at risk for psychosis
Medical subject headings
Schizophrenia, Psychotic Disorders

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT01317121
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Subjects at risk for psychosisIdentification and clinical characterization of subjects with prodromal symptoms will be done in the early diagnosis outpatient center of the University Department of Psychiatry in Hamburg, Germany. Subjects At Risk Mental State (ARMS) for psychosis will be identified if they meet the criteria of the Structured Interview for Prodromal Syndromes (SIPS) (McGlashan et al 2001).
Patients with a first episode of schizophreniaPatients with a first episode of schizophrenia will be recruited from inpatients at the Clinic for Psychiatry and Psychotherapy at the University Hospital (UKE) in Hamburg, Germany. All patients have to meet criteria for DSM-IV and ICD-10 diagnosis for schizophrenia.
Healthy control subjectsHealthy control subjects will be recruited from the hospital staff and students at the University Hospital Hamburg-Eppendorf (UKE), Hamburg, Germany. They have to be free from any neurological or psychiatric disorder, according to DSM-IV and ICD-10 criteria.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Brain function

    Measured: baseline and one-year follow-up

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Mar 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study startJul 2011
  3. Primary completionJul 2017
  4. Study completionJul 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
90 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01317121
Sponsor's protocol ID
NeuroSFB-PV3632
Status last verified
Feb 2021
First submitted
15 Mar 2011
Last updated
10 Feb 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Schizophrenia and Psychosis, run by Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf at 1 site in Germany.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 21 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Feb 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Brain function (time frame: baseline and one-year follow-up). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Feb 2021.

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Multi-site Communication Deficits in Schizophrenia | AzTrials