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Dry Eye DiseaseNCT01321424

Diurnal Variation in Tear Osmolarity

An observational study of Dry Eye Disease, run by Ophthalmic Consultants of Long Island at 6 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to measure the change in Tear Osmolarity during the course of the day to support clinical diagnosis of aqueous deficiency or meibomian gland disease and differentiate between the two forms of dry eye. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Dry Eye Disease
How many people
60 participants
Where
6 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Mar 2011to Mar 2016
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Primary care facility

Who may be able to join

  • Healthy males and females ≥ 18 years old
  • Negative urine pregnancy results for females of childbearing potential
  • Able to read and sign an informed consent form and show willingness to comply with the study protocol visits and procedures
  • Has 20/40 BCVA or better in at least one eye
  • Does not currently wear contact lenses
  • For Aqueous-Deficiency Group:
Show all 24Show fewer
  • Has symptoms of Dry Eye
  • Schirmer testing ≤ 10 mm
  • Tear Break Up Time ≤ 8 seconds
  • Conjunctival staining ≥ 1+
  • Meibomian gland inspissations ≤ 1+
  • No lid thickening, lid erythema, or thickened, turbid meibomian gland secretions
  • For Meibomian Gland Disease Group:
  • Has symptoms of Dry Eye
  • Schirmer testing ≥ 10 mm
  • Tear Break Up Time ≤ 8 seconds
  • Conjunctival staining ≥ 1+
  • Meibomian gland inspissations ≥ 2+
  • For Normal Group:
  • Has no symptoms of Dry Eye
  • Schirmer testing > 10 mm
  • Tear Break Up Time > 8 seconds
  • No or trace Conjunctival staining
  • No Meibomian gland inspissations

Who cannot join

  • Any topical medication within the last three months, except for artificial tears
  • Unable to discontinue use of artificial tears during the course of the day for Visit 2
  • Any Systemic disease, which in the opinion of the Investigator, may affect ocular health or confound study results
  • Any active ocular disease other than Dry Eye Disease, Meibomian Gland Disease or Sjogren's Syndrome, which in the opinion of the Investigator, may affect ocular health or confound study results
  • Clinically significant lid or conjunctival abnormalities, neovascularization, corneal scars or corneal opacities
  • Clinically significant limbal or bulbar injection, or corneal staining not due to DES
Show all 11Show fewer
  • Has worn hard or rigid gas permeable contact lenses within 1 year
  • Has worn soft contact lenses within 1 week
  • Has had eye surgery or an eye injury within 6 months
  • Positive urine pregnancy results for females of childbearing potential
  • Any changes in current medication within 30 days of Visit 2 or anticipated change during course of study, which in the opinion of the Investigator may confound study results

Trial locations and contacts

6 sites in 1 country.

6 sites in 1 country

United States6 sites
  • Ophthalmic Consultants of Connecticut

    Fairfield, Connecticut, 06824

  • Ophthalmic Consultants of Long Island

    Lynbrook, New York, 11563

  • Ophthalmic Consultants of Long Island

    Manhasset, New York, 11030

  • Ophthalmic Consultants of Long Island

    Port Jefferson, New York, 11777

  • Ophthalmic Consultants of Long Island

    Rockville Centre, New York, 11570

  • Ophthalmic Consultants of Long Island

    Valley Stream, New York, 11581

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Investigator Sponsored, Pilot Study to Assess the Diurnal Variation in Tear Osmolarity as a Predictor of Dry Eye Disease Etiology

The purpose of this study is to measure the change in Tear Osmolarity during the course of the day to support clinical diagnosis of aqueous deficiency or meibomian gland disease and differentiate between the two forms of dry eye.

Read the detailed description

The premise of this study is that dry eye disease, specifically tear osmolarity, changes during the course of the day based on the etiology of the dry eye and that aqueous-deficiency dry eye will worsen during the course of the day while meibomian gland deficiency will stabilize or possibly even improve during the course of the day.

Conditions
Dry Eye Disease
Keywords
Dry Eye, Tear Osmolarity, Meibomain Gland Disease, Aqueous Dificiency, Tear film abnormality
Medical subject headings
Dry Eye Syndromes

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT01321424
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Aqueous Dificiency Dry Eye20 Participants
Meibomian Gland Disease Dry Eye20 Participants
Normal Eye20 Participants

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The measured difference in Tear Osmolarity during the course of the day to support clinical diagnosis and differentiate between aqueous-deficiency and meibomian gland disease.

    Measured: 1 Day (AM and PM Diurnal)

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Ocular Improvement

    Improvement in Ocular Surface Disease Index, Best Corrected Visual Acuity, Uncorrected Visual Acuity, Slit Lamp Exam, Schirmer test, Lissamine green conjunctival staining, Fluorescein corneal staining and Tear Break Up Time

    Measured: 31 Days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted23 Mar 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 2011
  3. Primary completionFeb 2016
  4. Study completionMar 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
60 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01321424
Sponsor's protocol ID
ALRGN01
Status last verified
Apr 2016
First submitted
21 Mar 2011
Last updated
25 Apr 2016
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: PI will present study outcomes to associates

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Dry Eye Disease, run by Ophthalmic Consultants of Long Island at 6 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 24 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Apr 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 6 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The measured difference in Tear Osmolarity during the course of the day to support clinical diagnosis and differentiate between aqueous-deficiency and meibomian gland disease. (time frame: 1 Day (AM and PM Diurnal)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Apr 2016.

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