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Pain PostoperativeNCT01321801

Pregabalin and Analgesia After Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy

A study testing Pregabalin in people with Pain Postoperative, run by Larissa University Hospital at 1 site in Greece.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate how effective is the preoperative administration of pregabalin 600mg, to attenuate postoperative pain and opioids consumption after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Pain Postoperative
What is being tested?
Pregabalin
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
50 participants
Where
1 siteGreece
Study dates
Nov 2009to Dec 2010
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • ASA physical status I-II

Who cannot join

  • Renal or hepatic insufficiency
  • Alcohol or drugs abuse
  • History of chronic pain or daily intake of analgesics
  • Uncontrolled medical disease (hypertension, diabetes) and cardiovascular problems. Psychiatric disorders
  • Inability of patients to use PCA pump
  • History of intake of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs the last 24 hours before surgery,use of drainage after the surgery

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Greece1 site
  • University Hospital of Larissa

    Larissa, 41100

Other trials in Greece

About this study

Official title: Preoperative Use of Pregabalin and Analgesia Levels After Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy

The purpose of this study is to evaluate how effective is the preoperative administration of pregabalin 600mg, to attenuate postoperative pain and opioids consumption after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.

Read the detailed description

Acute pain frequently occurs during the postoperative period.Not treated acute postoperative pain may predict the development of chronic pain.Recently, the analgesic effect of pregabalin, as a part of a multimodal analgesia, has been evaluated in many studies. They have shown that pregabalin may have a role in the post operative pain management, as an adjunct. Pregabalin is an anticonvulsant and anxiolytic drug, which have a more favorable pharmacokinetic profile from its predecessor gabapentin.

Acute postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy is complex in nature. Postoperative pain is the main complaint and the primary reason for delay discharge after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.The study includes patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy.

Being tested
Pregabalin, placebo
Keywords
Pregabalin, Laparoscopic cholecystectomy, Postoperative pain, Opioid consumption
Medical subject headings
Pain, Postoperative

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • PregabalinDrug

    Also called Lyrica

    Preoperative administration of pregabalin 600mg

  • placeboDrug

    Preoperative administration of a matching placebo

Study groups in NCT01321801
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
PregabalinActive comparatorPreoperative administration of pregabalin 600mg to patients undergo laparoscopic cholecystectomy.Patients receive oral Pregabalin 300 mg the night before the surgery, and another one dose of 300 mg 1 hour prior to surgery
Receives: Drug: Pregabalin
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorPreoperative administration of placebo to patients undergo laparoscopic cholecystectomy.Patients receive oral Placebo the night before the surgery, and another one dose 1 hour prior to surgery.
Receives: Drug: placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Postoperative pain

    VAS = visual analoque scale 0-10 mm (0=no pain to 10= worst imaginable pain).Measured on the arrival of the patient to the recovery room(0 hrs), one hour later, and then every eight hours until the completion of 24 hours after operation.

    Measured: Every 8 hours

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Side- effects

    To determine the occurrence of side effects such as postoperative nausea,vomiting, itching, headache, dizziness, blurred vision, lack of concentration, shoulder pain, sedation, and respiratory depression.

    Measured: 0,1, 8, 16 & 24 hours

  2. Postoperative opioid consumption

    The total dose of morphine was calculated as mg and included opioids administered by PCA pump.On arrival in the PACU patients received morphine via PCA pump.Postoperative morphine requirements were assessed on the arrival of the patient to the recovery room (0 hrs), one hour later and then every eight hours, until the completion of 24 hours after operation.

    Measured: 0,1, 8, 16 & 24 hour

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted24 Mar 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study startNov 2009
  3. Primary completionOct 2010
  4. Study completionDec 2010

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
50 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01321801
Sponsor's protocol ID
UHL25872/ 08/17/09
Status last verified
Jan 2013
First submitted
23 Mar 2011
Last updated
29 Jan 2013
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Jokela R, Ahonen J, Tallgren M, Haanpaa M, Korttila K. A randomized controlled trial of perioperative administration of pregabalin for pain after laparoscopic hysterectomy. Pain. 2008 Jan;134(1-2):106-12. doi: 10.1016/j.pain.2007.04.002. Epub 2007 May 15.

    PubMed 17507163
  • White PF, Tufanogullari B, Taylor J, Klein K. The effect of pregabalin on preoperative anxiety and sedation levels: a dose-ranging study. Anesth Analg. 2009 Apr;108(4):1140-5. doi: 10.1213/ane.0b013e31818d40ce.

    PubMed 19299776
  • Paech MJ, Goy R, Chua S, Scott K, Christmas T, Doherty DA. A randomized, placebo-controlled trial of preoperative oral pregabalin for postoperative pain relief after minor gynecological surgery. Anesth Analg. 2007 Nov;105(5):1449-53, table of contents. doi: 10.1213/01.ane.0000286227.13306.d7.

    PubMed 17959981
  • Mathiesen O, Rasmussen ML, Dierking G, Lech K, Hilsted KL, Fomsgaard JS, Lose G, Dahl JB. Pregabalin and dexamethasone in combination with paracetamol for postoperative pain control after abdominal hysterectomy. A randomized clinical trial. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2009 Feb;53(2):227-35. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-6576.2008.01821.x. Epub 2008 Dec 6.

    PubMed 19076108
  • Mathiesen O, Jacobsen LS, Holm HE, Randall S, Adamiec-Malmstroem L, Graungaard BK, Holst PE, Hilsted KL, Dahl JB. Pregabalin and dexamethasone for postoperative pain control: a randomized controlled study in hip arthroplasty. Br J Anaesth. 2008 Oct;101(4):535-41. doi: 10.1093/bja/aen215. Epub 2008 Jul 23.

    PubMed 18653493
  • Bisgaard T. Analgesic treatment after laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a critical assessment of the evidence. Anesthesiology. 2006 Apr;104(4):835-46. doi: 10.1097/00000542-200604000-00030.

    PubMed 16571981
  • Chang SH, Lee HW, Kim HK, Kim SH, Kim DK. An evaluation of perioperative pregabalin for prevention and attenuation of postoperative shoulder pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Anesth Analg. 2009 Oct;109(4):1284-6. doi: 10.1213/ane.0b013e3181b4874d. Epub 2009 Jul 29.

    PubMed 19641054
  • Agarwal A, Gautam S, Gupta D, Agarwal S, Singh PK, Singh U. Evaluation of a single preoperative dose of pregabalin for attenuation of postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Br J Anaesth. 2008 Nov;101(5):700-4. doi: 10.1093/bja/aen244. Epub 2008 Aug 20.

    PubMed 18716003
  • Cabrera Schulmeyer MC, de la Maza J, Ovalle C, Farias C, Vives I. Analgesic effects of a single preoperative dose of pregabalin after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy. Obes Surg. 2010 Dec;20(12):1678-81. doi: 10.1007/s11695-009-9944-1. Epub 2009 Aug 29.

    PubMed 19727980
  • Jokela R, Ahonen J, Tallgren M, Haanpaa M, Korttila K. Premedication with pregabalin 75 or 150 mg with ibuprofen to control pain after day-case gynaecological laparoscopic surgery. Br J Anaesth. 2008 Jun;100(6):834-40. doi: 10.1093/bja/aen098. Epub 2008 Apr 29.

    PubMed 18448418
  • Peng PW, Li C, Farcas E, Haley A, Wong W, Bender J, Chung F. Use of low-dose pregabalin in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Br J Anaesth. 2010 Aug;105(2):155-61. doi: 10.1093/bja/aeq116. Epub 2010 Jun 25.

    PubMed 20581215
  • Ittichaikulthol W, Virankabutra T, Kunopart M, Khamhom W, Putarawuthichai P, Rungphet S. Effects of pregabalin on post operative morphine consumption and pain after abdominal hysterectomy with/without salphingo-oophorectomy: a randomized, double-blind trial. J Med Assoc Thai. 2009 Oct;92(10):1318-23.

    PubMed 19845240
  • Gajraj NM. Pregabalin: its pharmacology and use in pain management. Anesth Analg. 2007 Dec;105(6):1805-15. doi: 10.1213/01.ane.0000287643.13410.5e.

    PubMed 18042886
  • Sarakatsianou C, Theodorou E, Georgopoulou S, Stamatiou G, Tzovaras G. Effect of pre-emptive pregabalin on pain intensity and postoperative morphine consumption after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Surg Endosc. 2013 Jul;27(7):2504-11. doi: 10.1007/s00464-012-2769-3. Epub 2013 Jan 24.

    PubMed 23344509

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Pregabalin in people with Pain Postoperative, run by Larissa University Hospital at 1 site in Greece.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Jan 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Greece. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Postoperative pain (time frame: Every 8 hours). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01321801, which also lists 14 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Jan 2013.

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