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Major DepressionPhase 4NCT01325831

Changes of Functional Connectivity After rTMS in Depression

A Phase 4 study testing repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation(rTMS) in people with Major Depression, run by Yonsei University at 1 site in South Korea.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

In order to explore the effect of repetitive TMS, which has shown to be effective in intractable depression, we will examine resting-state, default-mode network functional connectivity in patients with major depression. We will use a double-blind, sham-controlled design. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 19 to 70 years
Conditions the study is for
Major Depression
What is being tested?
repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation(rTMS)
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
44 participants
Where
1 siteSouth Korea
Study dates
May 2009to Jun 2011
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 19 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • DSM-IV major depressive episode
  • Failure of at least 3 different kind of antidepressant

Who cannot join

  • Organic brain disorder
  • Other diagnosis of DMS-IV except nicotine dependence
  • History of seizure disorder

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

South Korea1 site
  • Department of Psychiatry, Severance Hospital

    Seoul, 120-752

Other trials in South Korea

About this study

Official title: Change of Dopamine Pathway After rTMS Treatment in Major Depressive Disorder

In order to explore the effect of repetitive TMS, which has shown to be effective in intractable depression, we will examine resting-state, default-mode network functional connectivity in patients with major depression. We will use a double-blind, sham-controlled design. Our target sample size is 60(30 patients will be treated by active rTMS, the other 30 will be treated by sham rTMS). We will apply 10-day course of 10 Hz rTMS on left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex of the subjects.

Read the detailed description

Up to now, 24 patients with major depression and 6 normal controls are enrolled. Twenty-three patients and 4 normal participants have taken 10 days rTMS. One patients and one control withdrew their consent without any reason and one control withdrew the consent because of headache.

We scanned fMRIs(to examine functional connectivity)twice for each participant, which were taken 3 days before the first and 3 days after the last rTMS.

All of participants have not reported side effects except mild headahe. There's been no seizure event up to now.

Being tested
repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation(rTMS), Sham repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation(rTMS)
Medical subject headings
Depressive Disorder, Major

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation(rTMS)Device

    Also called MAGSTIM

    10-day course of 10 Hz rTMS on left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex of the subjects.

  • Sham repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation(rTMS)Device

    Sham repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation(rTMS)

Study groups in NCT01325831
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
transcranial magnetic stimluationExperimentalNot described
Receives: Device: repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation(rTMS)
rTMS_shamSham comparatorNot described
Receives: Device: Sham repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation(rTMS)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. change of functional connectivity between pre/post rTMS

    Measured: 14 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted30 Mar 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study startMay 2009
  3. Primary completionJun 2011
  4. Study completionJun 2011

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
44 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01325831
Sponsor's protocol ID
4-2008-0525
Status last verified
Jan 2012
First submitted
7 Jul 2009
Last updated
2 Feb 2012
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Kang JI, Lee H, Jhung K, Kim KR, An SK, Yoon KJ, Kim SI, Namkoong K, Lee E. Frontostriatal Connectivity Changes in Major Depressive Disorder After Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation: A Randomized Sham-Controlled Study. J Clin Psychiatry. 2016 Sep;77(9):e1137-e1143. doi: 10.4088/JCP.15m10110.

    PubMed 27379563

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation(rTMS) in people with Major Depression, run by Yonsei University at 1 site in South Korea.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Feb 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in South Korea. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

change of functional connectivity between pre/post rTMS (time frame: 14 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01325831, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Feb 2012.

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