Coronary Artery DiseasePhase 4OPERANCT01325935
Optimal Duration of DAPT Following Treatment With Endeavor (Zotarolimus-eluting Stent) in Real-world Japanese Patients
A Phase 4 study testing Clopidogrel in people with Coronary Artery Disease, run by Associations for Establishment of Evidence in Interventions at 112 sites in Japan.
Trial summary
A prospective multicenter registry in real-world Japanese patients undergoing DAPT for three months after stenting. To assess the long-term safety of Endeavor Zotarolimus-eluting stent through noninferiority in the primary endpoint between two different continuous regimen (three and twelve months) groups of DAPT after… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 20 to 85 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Coronary Artery Disease
- What is being tested?
- Clopidogrel
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 1,187 participants
- Where
- 112 sitesJapan
- Study dates
- Apr 2011to Dec 2013
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 20 to 85 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Clinical inclusion criteria
- Patient over age 20 years.
- Patient who is clinically indicated for PCI by stenting at least in one coronary lesion that is visually confirmed by coronary angiography.
- Patient who has agreed to conditions after receiving an explanation about the contents of the present clinical study and who has signed the consent form approved by the ethical review board at each study site.
- Patient who has agreed to undergo all clinical FUs listed in the present protocol.
- Coronary angiographic inclusion criteria:
- Patient who has a > 50% occlusion or stenosis that is visually confirmed by coronary angiography in a native coronary artery > 2.5 mm in diameter and in whom the relevant coronary artery has an anatomical structure that is eligible for PCI with Endeavor Zotarolimus-eluting stent.
Who cannot join
- Clinical exclusion criteria
- Patient over age 85 years.
- Patient with ST elevation MI who requires primary or rescue PCI and whose performance status falls under any of the exclusion criteria.
- Patient with cardiogenic shock.
- Patient who underwent stent treatment with BMS in other lesions within 6 months prior to the conduct of index PCI of the target vessel.
- Patient who has undergone some treatment with DES for coronary lesions.
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- Patient who is scheduled to undergo elective surgery within 12 months after index PCI.
- Patient whose left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) is < 40%.
- Patient with a hemorrhagic predisposition or a history of coagulation abnormality
- Patient in whom the total number of deployed stents exceeds 4,regardless of the number of lesions and the number of affected branches.
- Patient with a verified history of CVA before stenting.
- Patient with a verified history of active peptic ulcer or upper gastrointestinal tract bleeding before Stenting.
- Patient showing impaired renal function. (serum creatinine concentration: > 1.8 mg/dL)
- Patient with known contraindications for aspirin or clopidogrel. (the physician should assess tolerability within the range of routine medical care)
- Patient with a known disorder who has a life expectancy of less than 12 months.
- Patient who is incompetent to adhere to all clinical FUs listed in the present protocol.
- Angiographic exclusion criteria:
- Lesions located within the saphenous venin graft (SVG).
- Unprotected lesions in the left coronary trunk.
- Lesions of in-stent restenosis in previously deployed DES or BMS.
- Lesions with an anatomical structure of the coronary artery that is not eligible for treatment by the deployment of Endeavor ZES.
Trial locations and contacts
112 sites in 1 country.
112 sites in 1 country
Japan112 sites
Ayase Heart Hospital
Adachi-ku, Tokyo
Hyogo Prefectural Amagasaki Hospital
Amagasaki, Hyōgo
Kansai Rosai Hospital, Cardiovascular Center
Amagasaki, Hyōgo
Asahi General Hospital
Asahi, Chiba
Juntendo University Hospital
Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo
The University of Tokyo Hospital
Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo
St. Luke's International Hospital
Chuo-ku, Tokyo
Ebina General Hospital
Ebina, Kanagawa
Sakakibara Heart Institute
Fuchū, Tokyo
Tokyo Metroporitan Tama Medical Center
Fuchū, Tokyo
Fujisawa City Hospital
Fujisawa, Kanagawa
Fukui Cardiovascular Center
Fukui-shi, Fukui
Fukuoka City Hospital
Fukuoka, Fukuoka
Fukuoka City Medical Association Hospital
Fukuoka, Fukuoka
Fukuoka Red Cross Hospital
Fukuoka, Fukuoka
Fukuyama City Hospital
Fukuyama, Hiroshima
Gifu Heart Center
Gifu, Gifu
Hamamatsu Medical Center
Hamamatsu, Shizuoka
Seirei Hamamatsu General Hospital
Hamamatsu, Shizuoka
Kawachi General Hospital
Higashiosaka, Osaka
Kansai Medical University Hirakata Hospital
Hirakata, Osaka
Hiroshima Railway Hospital
Hiroshima, Hiroshima
Tsuchiya General Hospital
Hiroshima, Hiroshima
Juntendo University Shizuoka Hospital
Izunokuni, Shizuoka
Kagoshima University Hospital
Kagoshima, Kagoshima-ken
Tenyoukai Central Hospital
Kagoshima, Kagoshima-ken
Kanazawa University Hospital
Kanazawa, Ishikawa-ken
Mashiko Hospital
Kawaguchi, Saitama
Kawasaki Municipal Tama Hospital
Kawasaki, Kanagawa
St. Marianna University of Medicine, Toyoko Hospital
Kawasaki, Kanagawa
St. Marianna University School of Medicine
Kawasaki, Kanagawa
Synthesis Shinkawahashi Hospital
Kawasaki, Kanagawa
Kimitsu Chuo Hospital
Kisarazu, Chiba
University of Occupational and Environmental Health
Kita-Kyushu City, Fukuoka
Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital
Kobe, Hyōgo
Shakaihoken Kobe Central Hospital
Kobe, Hyōgo
National Hospital Organization Fukuoka-Higashi Medical Center
Koga, Fukuoka
Tokushima Red Cross Hospital
Komatsushimachō, Tokushima
Kumamoto Chuo Hospital
Kumamoto, Kumamoto
Kumamoto Red Cross Hospital
Kumamoto, Kumamoto
National Hospital Organization Kumamoto Medical Center
Kumamoto, Kumamoto
Saiseikai Kumamoto Hospital
Kumamoto, Kumamoto
Sugimura Hospital
Kumamoto, Kumamoto
Kawasaki Medical School
Kurashiki, Okayama-ken
Kusatsu Heart Center
Kusatsu, Shiga
Ijinkai Takeda General Hospital
Kyoto, Kyoto
Koseikai Takeda Hospital
Kyoto, Kyoto
Kyoto Second Red Cross Hospital
Kyoto, Kyoto
Matsuzaka Central General Hospital
Matsuzaka City, Mie-ken
Toho University Medical Center Ohashi Hospital
Meguro-ku, Tokyo
Miki City Hospital
Miki, Hyōgo
The Cardiovascular Institute
Minato-ku, Tokyo
The Jikei University Hospital
Minato-ku, Tokyo
Non-profit organization Associations for Establishiment of Evidence in Interventions
Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-0013
Engaru-Kosei General Hospital
Monbetsu-gun, Hokkaido
Kansai Medical University Takii Hospital
Moriguchi, Osaka
Shiga Medical Center for Adults
Moriyama, Shiga
Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Science
Nagasaki, Nagasaki
Ohama Daiichi Hospital
Naha, Okinawa
Komatsu General Hospital
Neyagawa, Osaka
Hyogo College of Medicine
Nishinomiya, Hyōgo
Meiwa General Hospital
Nishinomiya, Hyōgo
Odawara Cardiovascular Hospital
Odawara, Kanagawa
National Hospital Organization Okayama Medical Center
Okayama, Okayama-ken
The Sakakibara Heart Institute of Okayama
Okayama, Okayama-ken
Nakagami Hospital
Okinawa, Okinawa
Omihachiman Community Medical Center
Ōmihachiman, Shiga
Higashi-sumiyoshi Morimoto Hospital
Osaka, Osaka
Nissay Hospital
Osaka, Osaka
Osaka City General Hospital
Osaka, Osaka
Osaka City University, Graduate School of Medicine
Osaka, Osaka
Osaka Ekisaikai Hospital
Osaka, Osaka
Osaka General Hospital of West Japan Railway Campany
Osaka, Osaka
Osaka General Medical Center
Osaka, Osaka
Osaka Gyoumeikan Hospital
Osaka, Osaka
Osaka Police Hospital
Osaka, Osaka
Sakurabashi Watanabe Hospital
Osaka, Osaka
Biwako Ohashi Hospital
Ōtsu, Shiga
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Saga University
Saga, Saga-ken
Kitazato University School of Medicine
Sagamihara, Kanagawa
Sagamihara Kyodo Hospital
Sagamihara, Kanagawa
Gakken The Holy City Medical Association Hospital
Sagara-gun, Kyoto
Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University
Saitama, Saitama
Bell Land General Hospital
Sakai, Osaka
Mimihara General Hospital
Sakai, Osaka
Kaisei General Hospital
Sakaidechō, Kagawa-ken
JR Tokyo General Hospital
Shibuya-ku, Tokyo
Okinawa Nanbu Tokushukai Hospital
Shimajiri-gun, Okinawa
NTT Medical Center Tokyo
Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo
National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center
Suita, Osaka
Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine
Suita, Osaka
Saiseikai Senri Hospital
Suita, Osaka
Hyogo Prefectural Awaji Hospital
Sumoto, Hyōgo
Suzuka Central General Hospital
Suzuka, Mie-ken
Itabashi Chuo Medical Center
tabashi City, Tokyo
Nihon University School of Medicine
tabashi City, Tokyo
Teikyo University Hospital
tabashi City, Tokyo
Tokyo Metroporitan Geriatric Hospital and Institute of Gerontology
tabashi City, Tokyo
Hokusetsu General Hospital
Takatsuki, Osaka
Midorigaoka Hospital
Takatsuki, Osaka
Mie Heart Center
Taki-gun, Mie-ken
Mie University Hospital
Tsu, Mie-ken
Uji Tokushukai Hospital
Uji, Kyoto
Urasoe General Hospital
Urasoe, Okinawa
Shuto General Hospital
Yanai, Yamaguchi
Kanagawa Cardiovascular and Reppiratory Center
Yokohama, Kanagawa
Saiseikai Yokohama Tobu Hospital
Yokohama, Kanagawa
Showa University Fujigaoka Hospital
Yokohama, Kanagawa
St. Marianna University of Medicine, Yokohama City West Hospital
Yokohama, Kanagawa
Yokohama City University Hospital
Yokohama, Kanagawa
Yokohama City UNiversity Medical Center
Yokohama, Kanagawa
Tottri University
Yonago, Tottri
About this study
Official title: Optimal Duration of DAPT Following Treatment With Endeavor (Zotarolimus-eluting Stent) in Real-world Japanese Patients: A Prospective Multicenter Registry (OPERA)
A prospective multicenter registry in real-world Japanese patients undergoing DAPT for three months after stenting. To assess the long-term safety of Endeavor Zotarolimus-eluting stent through noninferiority in the primary endpoint between two different continuous regimen (three and twelve months) groups of DAPT after stenting with Endeavor Zotarolimus-eluting stent in real-world Japanese patients and to examine the optimal duration of DAPT after stenting with Endeavor Zotarolimus-eluting stent. The long-term DAPT group in the present clinical study (to be appropriated from the post-marketing surveillance of Endeavor) should consist of consecutive patients undergoing DAPT for twelve months after stenting, while the short-term DAPT group (to be newly registered in the present clinical study) should consist of patients who are instructed to undergo DAPT for three months after stenting.
- Conditions
- Coronary Artery Disease
- Being tested
- Clopidogrel
- Keywords
- Coronary Artery Disease, Coronary Disease, Myocardial Ischemia, Heart Disease, Cardiovascular Disease, Arteriosclerosis, Arterial Occlusive Disease, Vascular Disease, Clopidogrel, Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors
- Medical subject headings
- Coronary Artery Disease, Coronary Disease, Myocardial Ischemia, Heart Diseases, Cardiovascular Diseases, Arteriosclerosis, Arterial Occlusive Diseases, Vascular Diseases
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
ClopidogrelDrug
DAPT using aspirin 81 mg/day (minimal dose) and clopidogrel 75 mg/day should be conducted for 3 months (+ 30 days) after stenting.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Short-term DAPT group | Experimental | 1,200 patients to be newly registered: Undergo 3-month (+ 30 days) DAPT (aspirin and clopidogrel) Receives: Drug: Clopidogrel |
| Long-term DAPT group | No intervention | 1,200 patients to be appropriated from E-Japan post-marketing surveillance who meet all inclusion criteria and do not fall under any exclusion criteria of the present clinical study: Undergo 12-month DAPT (aspirin and clopidogrel) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
NACCE (Net adverse clinical and cerebral event)
NACCE is defined as a composite endpoint consisting of death from some causes (including cardiac death and noncardiac death), myocardial infarction (Q-wave MI and non-Q wave MI), cerebral vascular accident, and major bleeding (as per the modified version of REPLACE-2 criteria for bleeding and as per GUSTO criteria for bleeding).
Measured: 12 months
Secondary outcomes (6)
Stent thrombosis
Incidence of stent thrombosis as per the definition by academic research council
Measured: 12 months
MACE (major adverse cardiac events)
Incidence of MACE at months 1, 3, 6, 9, and 12 after stenting. MACE is defined as a composite endpoint consisting of cardiac death from some causes (including cardiac and noncardiac death), MI (Q-wave MI and non-Q wave MI), TLR, and coronary artery bypass graft (CABG).
Measured: 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months
TVR (target vessel revascularization)
Incidence of target vessel revascularization at months 9 and 12 after stenting.
Measured: 9 and 12 months
TLR (target lesion revascularization)
Incidence of target lesion revascularization at months 9 and 12 after stenting.
Measured: 9 and 12 months
DAPT compliance
Duration of DAPT and patient compliance.
Measured: 12 months
Hemorrhagic complications
Incidence of hemorrhagic complications. (as per the modified version of REPLACE-2 criteria for bleeding and as per GUSTO criteria for bleeding)
Measured: 12 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted30 Mar 2011 (estimated)
- Study startApr 2011
- Primary completionSep 2013
- Study completionDec 2013
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Coronary Artery DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 1,187 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Associations for Establishment of Evidence in Interventions
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Medtronic
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Takaaki Isshiki, M.D., Principal investigator, Teikyo UniversityShinsuke Nanto, M.D., Principal investigator, Osaka UniversityMasato Nakamura, M.D., Principal investigator, Toho University Ohashi Medical Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01325935
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- OPERA 1.0 - AEEI
- Acronym
- OPERA
- Status last verified
- Jan 2016
- First submitted
- 29 Mar 2011
- Last updated
- 7 Jan 2016
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 7 Jan 2016. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Optimal Duration of DAPT Following Treatment With Endeavor (Zotarolimus-eluting Stent) in Real-world Japanese Patients: A Prospective Multicenter Registry (OPERA)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01325935
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- OPERA / OPERA 1.0 - AEEI
- Conditions
- Coronary Artery Disease
- Keywords
- Coronary Artery Disease, Coronary Disease, Myocardial Ischemia, Heart Disease, Cardiovascular Disease, Arteriosclerosis, Arterial Occlusive Disease, Vascular Disease
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 1,187 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Associations for Establishment of Evidence in InterventionsUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Medtronic
- Study start
- Apr 2011
- Primary completion
- Sep 2013 (actual)
- Study completion
- Dec 2013 (actual)
- First posted
- 30 Mar 2011 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
A prospective multicenter registry in real-world Japanese patients undergoing DAPT for three months after stenting. To assess the long-term safety of Endeavor Zotarolimus-eluting stent through noninferiority in the primary endpoint between two different continuous regimen (three and twelve months) groups of DAPT after stenting with Endeavor Zotarolimus-eluting stent in real-world Japanese patients and to examine the optimal duration of DAPT after stenting with Endeavor Zotarolimus-eluting stent. The long-term DAPT group in the present clinical study (to be appropriated from the post-marketing surveillance of Endeavor) should consist of consecutive patients undergoing DAPT for twelve months after stenting, while the short-term DAPT group (to be newly registered in the present clinical study) should consist of patients who are instructed to undergo DAPT for three months after stenting.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Short-term DAPT group | Experimental | Drug: Clopidogrel1,200 patients to be newly registered: Undergo 3-month (+ 30 days) DAPT (aspirin and clopidogrel) |
| Long-term DAPT group | No intervention | –1,200 patients to be appropriated from E-Japan post-marketing surveillance who meet all inclusion criteria and do not fall under any exclusion criteria of the present clinical study: Undergo 12-month DAPT (aspirin and clopidogrel) |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 20 to 85 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Clinical inclusion criteria
- Coronary angiographic inclusion criteria:
Key exclusion criteria (21 listed)
- Clinical exclusion criteria
- Angiographic exclusion criteria:
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| ClopidogrelDAPT using aspirin 81 mg/day (minimal dose) and clopidogrel 75 mg/day should be conducted for 3 months (+ 30 days) after stenting. | Drug | Short-term DAPT group |
Primary outcome
NACCE (Net adverse clinical and cerebral event)
Time frame: 12 months
NACCE is defined as a composite endpoint consisting of death from some causes (including cardiac death and noncardiac death), myocardial infarction (Q-wave MI and non-Q wave MI), cerebral vascular accident, and major bleeding (as per the modified version of REPLACE-2 criteria for bleeding and as per GUSTO criteria for bleeding).
6 secondary outcomes
Stent thrombosis
Time frame: 12 months
MACE (major adverse cardiac events)
Time frame: 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months
TVR (target vessel revascularization)
Time frame: 9 and 12 months
TLR (target lesion revascularization)
Time frame: 9 and 12 months
DAPT compliance
Time frame: 12 months
Hemorrhagic complications
Time frame: 12 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 7 Jan 2016.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Takaaki Isshiki, M.D. principal investigator
Teikyo University
Shinsuke Nanto, M.D. principal investigator
Osaka University
Masato Nakamura, M.D. principal investigator
Toho University Ohashi Medical Center
112 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing Clopidogrel in people with Coronary Artery Disease, run by Associations for Establishment of Evidence in Interventions at 112 sites in Japan.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 21 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Jan 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 112 sites in Japan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
NACCE (Net adverse clinical and cerebral event) (time frame: 12 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Jan 2016.