Spinal Cord InjuryPhase 1NCT01328860
Autologous Stem Cells for Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) in Children
A Phase 1 study testing bone marrow progenitor cells (BMPC) autologous transplantation in people with Spinal Cord Injury, run by Aryn Knight at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
The purpose of this research study is: 1. To see if Bone Marrow Cell harvest and transplantation are safe in children with Spinal Cord Injury, and 2. To determine if late functional outcome is improved following Bone Marrow Cell transplantation in children with Spinal Cord Injury, using pre-transplantation spinal cord… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 1 year to 15 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Spinal Cord Injury
- What is being tested?
- bone marrow progenitor cells (BMPC) autologous transplantation
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 10 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Apr 2011to Jun 2016
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 1 year to 15 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child
Who may be able to join
- Between 1 year and 15 years of age on the day of study BMPC infusion.
- Survived at least six months with PSCI, but are less than 4 years post injury (± 30 days), and have fixed neurologic deficits related to their injury at the time of enrollment.
- Ability of child to understand and speak English.
- Ability of child and caregiver to travel to Houston, Texas, and stay for at least 4 days, and to return for all Follow-up visits (patient is responsible for cost of travel and lodging while in Houston).
- Pediatric patients with any type of spinal cord injury as long as their spinal cords are continuous on MRI evaluation. This includes paraplegic and quadriplegic patients with complete or incomplete spinal cord injuries. This includes patients with ASIA impairment scales from A to D. The clinical classification will be described by the level below which motor/sensory function is impaired, and the degree of that impairment. (i.e. C-5 if the deltoid muscle is intact but the biceps and other muscle groups below the C-5 level are weak [incomplete motor injury] or paralyzed [complete motor injury]. A similar evaluation of sensory function will be established clinically.
Who cannot join
- Lack of informed consent.
- Uncorrected coagulopathy during the baseline period defined as: INR > 1.4; PTT > 35 sec; PLT < 100,000.
- Pre-injury history of seizure disorder and/or neurological impairment where the patient would not be able to participate in age appropriate pain rating scales.
- A history of prior SCI or severe traumatic brain injury.
- Known history of:
- Recently diagnosed infection (within past 2 weeks) requiring treatment and/or medical intervention.
Show all 19Show fewer
- Renal disease or altered renal function as defined by serum creatinine > 1.5 mg/dL.
- Hepatic disease or altered liver function as defined by SGPT > 150 U/L, and/or T. Bilirubin > 1.3 mg/dL.
- Malignancy.
- Immunosuppression as defined by WBC < 3 (10x3) at screening and/or baseline evaluation lab.
- HIV.
- Hepatitis B or C.
- 8. Unhealed fractures or wounds including osteomyelitis.
- 9. Pneumonia, or chronic lung disease requiring oxygen.
- 10. An anatomically discontinuous spinal cord diagnosed by CT or MRI imaging.
- 11. Positive urine pregnancy test (urine pregnancy test will be routinely performed on females of childbearing potential, age 11 or older.
- 12. Participation in a concurrent intervention study.
- 13. Desire for organ-donation in the event of death.
- 14. Unwillingness or inability to stay for at least four days following BMPC infusion (should any problems arise following the infusion) and to return for a 30 day, and 6 month follow-up visit, and be available for 1 year, and 2 year follow-up phone calls.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Children's Memorial Hemann Hospital; University of Texas Health Science Center - Houston
Houston, Texas, 77030
About this study
Official title: Safety of Autologous Stem Cell Treatment for Spinal Cord Injury in Children
The purpose of this research study is:
- To see if Bone Marrow Cell harvest and transplantation are safe in children with Spinal Cord Injury, and
- To determine if late functional outcome is improved following Bone Marrow Cell transplantation in children with Spinal Cord Injury, using pre-transplantation spinal cord function as the control.
Read the detailed description
Of the estimated 11,000 cases of acute spinal cord injury (SCI) which occur each year in North America, 5% involve children. The injury is divided into the primary mechanical event which causes the injury, and the secondary events which follow. Outcome for SCI depends of the severity of the primary injury (complete vs. incomplete) and the spinal cord level of the injury. Current therapy is designed only to minimize the secondary events of SCI and other trauma-associated injuries. Because the current therapy does nothing to reverse the primary insult, significant advances in reducing the disability associated with SCI are unlikely. Recent basic science and animal studies suggest that stem cell treatment can foster functional improvement after SCI by helping repair the primary injury and reducing the secondary injury.
Stem cells are "unspecialized" cells in the body that do not have a specific function yet (for example, they have not become "heart cells" or "brain cells" yet.) Stem cells are able to divide and develop into more mature, function-specific cells and take the place of those cells that die, are injured or can no longer function the way they are supposed to. Stem cells are being studied a lot because of this ability and there is the possibility that they may be used to take the place of cells that are no longer working in different parts of the body because of disease (as in cancer, diabetes, and heart disease). Stem cells can be found throughout the body, but they are most common in the bone marrow, the thick, spongy material inside the bones.
The primary objective of this study is to determine the safety of transplantation of the patient's own (autologous) Bone Marrow Progenitor Cells (BMPC) in children with SCI. The secondary objective is to determine if functional, physiological and anatomic outcome measures are improved after BMPC autologous transplantation in children with SCI.
- Conditions
- Spinal Cord Injury
- Being tested
- bone marrow progenitor cells (BMPC) autologous transplantation
- Keywords
- Autologous, Stem Cells, Spinal Cord Injury, Children
- Medical subject headings
- Spinal Cord Injuries
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
bone marrow progenitor cells (BMPC) autologous transplantationBiological
Also called Autologous Stem Cells, Patient's own Stem Cells
Not more than 5ml/kg bone marrow will be collected under anesthesia; after the bone marrow has been processed, about 6-8 hours after bone marrow aspiration, subjects will receive the cells via intra-venous (in the vein) infusion and will be monitored for 24 hours for any adverse events.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Biologic; Stem Cells | Experimental | Not described Receives: Biological: bone marrow progenitor cells (BMPC) autologous transplantation |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
American Spinal Injury Association (ASIA) - Standard Neurological Classification of Spinal Cord Injury.
ASIA classification assessment will take place pre-procedure, 1 day, 30 days, and 180 days post-procedure to define changes in functional outcome.
Measured: 180 days
Secondary outcomes (1)
Standard Neuropathic Pain Rating Scale
Assessment for improvement, worsening or development of neuropathic pain with an age appropriate standard pain rating scale will be performed pre-procedure, and post-procedure days 1 - 14, and again 30 days, 180 days, 1 year, and 2 year post-procedure.
Measured: 2 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted5 Apr 2011 (estimated)
- Study startApr 2011
- Primary completionJun 2014
- Study completionJun 2016
Why it stopped: Principal Investigator relocated to Orlando, Florida.
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Spinal Cord InjuryStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 10 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Aryn Knight
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- The Institute for Rehabilitaion and Research Foundation, The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Florida Hospital for Children
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, Aryn Knight, Memorial Hermann Health System
- Investigators
- James E. Baumgartner, MD, Study chair, MHHS, Houston,TX & FL Hospital for Children, Orlando, FLRex A. Marco, MD, Principal investigator, University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston TX
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01328860
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- BBIND14281
- Status last verified
- Mar 2024
- First submitted
- 1 Apr 2011
- Last updated
- 20 Mar 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 20 Mar 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Safety of Autologous Stem Cell Treatment for Spinal Cord Injury in Children
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01328860
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- BBIND14281
- Conditions
- Spinal Cord Injury
- Keywords
- Autologous, Stem Cells, Spinal Cord Injury, Children
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: Principal Investigator relocated to Orlando, Florida.
- Enrolment
- 10 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Aryn KnightUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- The Institute for Rehabilitaion and Research Foundation, The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Florida Hospital for Children
- Study start
- Apr 2011
- Primary completion
- Jun 2014 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jun 2016 (actual)
- First posted
- 5 Apr 2011 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this research study is:
- To see if Bone Marrow Cell harvest and transplantation are safe in children with Spinal Cord Injury, and
- To determine if late functional outcome is improved following Bone Marrow Cell transplantation in children with Spinal Cord Injury, using pre-transplantation spinal cord function as the control.
Detailed description
Of the estimated 11,000 cases of acute spinal cord injury (SCI) which occur each year in North America, 5% involve children. The injury is divided into the primary mechanical event which causes the injury, and the secondary events which follow. Outcome for SCI depends of the severity of the primary injury (complete vs. incomplete) and the spinal cord level of the injury. Current therapy is designed only to minimize the secondary events of SCI and other trauma-associated injuries. Because the current therapy does nothing to reverse the primary insult, significant advances in reducing the disability associated with SCI are unlikely. Recent basic science and animal studies suggest that stem cell treatment can foster functional improvement after SCI by helping repair the primary injury and reducing the secondary injury.
Stem cells are "unspecialized" cells in the body that do not have a specific function yet (for example, they have not become "heart cells" or "brain cells" yet.) Stem cells are able to divide and develop into more mature, function-specific cells and take the place of those cells that die, are injured or can no longer function the way they are supposed to. Stem cells are being studied a lot because of this ability and there is the possibility that they may be used to take the place of cells that are no longer working in different parts of the body because of disease (as in cancer, diabetes, and heart disease). Stem cells can be found throughout the body, but they are most common in the bone marrow, the thick, spongy material inside the bones.
The primary objective of this study is to determine the safety of transplantation of the patient's own (autologous) Bone Marrow Progenitor Cells (BMPC) in children with SCI. The secondary objective is to determine if functional, physiological and anatomic outcome measures are improved after BMPC autologous transplantation in children with SCI.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Biologic; Stem Cells | Experimental | Biological: bone marrow progenitor cells (BMPC) autologous transplantation |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 1 year to 15 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Between 1 year and 15 years of age on the day of study BMPC infusion.
- Survived at least six months with PSCI, but are less than 4 years post injury (± 30 days), and have fixed neurologic deficits related to their injury at the time of enrollment.
- Ability of child to understand and speak English.
- Ability of child and caregiver to travel to Houston, Texas, and stay for at least 4 days, and to return for all Follow-up visits (patient is responsible for cost of travel and lodging while in Houston).
- Pediatric patients with any type of spinal cord injury as long as their spinal cords are continuous on MRI evaluation. This includes paraplegic and quadriplegic patients with complete or incomplete spinal cord injuries. This includes patients with ASIA impairment scales from A to D. The clinical classification will be described by the level below which motor/sensory function is impaired, and the degree of that impairment. (i.e. C-5 if the deltoid muscle is intact but the biceps and other muscle groups below the C-5 level are weak [incomplete motor injury] or paralyzed [complete motor injury]. A similar evaluation of sensory function will be established clinically.
Key exclusion criteria (19 listed)
- Lack of informed consent.
- Uncorrected coagulopathy during the baseline period defined as: INR > 1.4; PTT > 35 sec; PLT < 100,000.
- Pre-injury history of seizure disorder and/or neurological impairment where the patient would not be able to participate in age appropriate pain rating scales.
- A history of prior SCI or severe traumatic brain injury.
- Known history of:
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| bone marrow progenitor cells (BMPC) autologous transplantationAlso: Autologous Stem Cells, Patient's own Stem CellsNot more than 5ml/kg bone marrow will be collected under anesthesia; after the bone marrow has been processed, about 6-8 hours after bone marrow aspiration, subjects will receive the cells via intra-venous (in the vein) infusion and will be monitored for 24 hours for any adverse events. | Biological | Biologic; Stem Cells |
Primary outcome
American Spinal Injury Association (ASIA) - Standard Neurological Classification of Spinal Cord Injury.
Time frame: 180 days
ASIA classification assessment will take place pre-procedure, 1 day, 30 days, and 180 days post-procedure to define changes in functional outcome.
1 secondary outcome
Standard Neuropathic Pain Rating Scale
Time frame: 2 years
Results and safety
The study was stopped early (reason given: Principal Investigator relocated to Orlando, Florida.). Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 20 Mar 2024.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
James E. Baumgartner, MD study chair
MHHS, Houston,TX & FL Hospital for Children, Orlando, FL
Rex A. Marco, MD principal investigator
University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston TX
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing bone marrow progenitor cells (BMPC) autologous transplantation in people with Spinal Cord Injury, run by Aryn Knight at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 19 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Mar 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study was stopped early (reason given: Principal Investigator relocated to Orlando, Florida.). Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
American Spinal Injury Association (ASIA) - Standard Neurological Classification of Spinal Cord Injury. (time frame: 180 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Mar 2024.