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LymphomaPhase 1NCT01334502

Everolimus, Rituximab, and Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Untreated Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma

A Phase 1 study testing rituximab, cyclophosphamide and doxorubicin hydrochloride in people with Lymphoma, run by Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

RATIONALE: Everolimus may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Monoclonal antibodies, such as rituximab, can block cancer cells in different ways. Some block the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Lymphoma
What is being tested?
rituximab, cyclophosphamide and doxorubicin hydrochloride
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
26 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Mar 2012to Aug 2017
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Untreated, histological diagnosis of CD20-positive diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
  • Stage II-IV (Ann Arbor Staging)
  • Measurable or assessable disease defined as at least one of the following:
  • A lymph node or tumor mass that is ≥ 2.0 cm in at least one dimension by CT portion of PET/CT scan, CT scan, or MRI
  • Diffuse infiltration of an organ such as the stomach, bone marrow, peripheral blood, liver, lungs, or bowel by lymphoma without a discrete mass would constitute assessable, but not measurable, disease
  • Diagnostic tissue slides and paraffin-embedded block must be available
  • No CNS lymphoma or cerebrospinal fluid involvement with malignant lymphoma cells

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • ECOG performance status 0-2
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1,500/mm³
  • Peripheral platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm³
  • Hemoglobin (HgB) > 9.0 g/dL
  • Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • For total bilirubin > 1.5 times ULN, the direct bilirubin must be normal
  • Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 3 times ULN (≤ 5 times ULN if evidence of direct liver involvement by lymphoma)
  • AST ≤ 3 times ULN (≤ 5 times ULN if evidence of direct liver involvement by lymphoma)
  • Creatinine ≤ ULN
  • Negative serum or urine pregnancy test
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Men or women of childbearing potential must be willing to employ adequate contraception throughout the study and for12 months after the last dose of study drug
  • Willing to return to the National Central Cancer Treatment Group (NCCTG) enrolling institution for follow-up
  • Willing to provide archival tissue from the primary diagnosis (original lymphoma lymph node tissue biopsy)
  • Willing to abstain from eating grapefruit or drinking grapefruit juice for the duration of the study
  • Diabetic patients who are taking insulin or oral anti-diabetic therapy must have HbA1c ≤ 8%, or a fasting serum glucose ≤ 110% ULN
  • HIV-positive patients must have CD4 count ≥ 400/mm³
  • No co-morbid systemic illnesses or other severe concurrent disease that, in the judgment of the investigator, would make the patient inappropriate for entry into this study or interfere significantly with the proper assessment of safety and toxicity of the prescribed regimens
  • No immunocompromised patients (other than that related to the use of corticosteroids) including patients known to be HIV positive with a CD4 count of < 400/mm³
  • No uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, any of the following:
  • Ongoing or active infection
  • Symptomatic congestive heart failure
  • Unstable angina pectoris
  • Cardiac arrhythmia
  • Severely impaired lung function
  • Uncontrolled diabetes as defined by fasting serum glucose > 1.5 times ULN
  • Optimal glycemic control should be achieved before starting trial therapy
  • Psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
  • Liver disease such as cirrhosis or severe hepatic impairment
  • Chronic active hepatitis
  • Chronic persistent hepatitis or history of hepatitis B or C
  • No other active malignancy except non-melanotic skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix
  • If there is a history of prior malignancy, patients must not be receiving other specific treatment (other than hormonal therapy) for their cancer
  • No positive hepatitis B antigen (HBsAg) or hepatitis C serology (HCV) tests meeting the following criteria:
  • Hepatitis B surface antigen (HbsAg) and antibody to hepatitis B core (anti-HBc) or hepatitis C antibody
  • All patients must be screened prior to registration
  • Patients who have evidence of chronic or acute infection with either hepatitis B or C may not be treated on this protocol

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • Not receiving any other investigational agent that would be considered as a treatment for the primary neoplasm
  • No planned immunization with attenuated live vaccines ≤ 7 days prior to registration or during study period
  • Close contact with those who have received attenuated live vaccines should be avoided during treatment with everolimus
  • Examples of live vaccines include intranasal influenza, measles, mumps, rubella, oral polio, BCG, yellow fever, varicella, and TY21a typhoid vaccines
  • Not currently on enzyme-inducing anti-convulsants or other strong inducers of CYP3A4 (efavirenz, nevirapine, barbiturates, carbamazepine, modafinil, phenobarbital, phenytoin, rifabutin, rifampin, pioglitazone, or St. John wort) or strong inhibitors of CYP3A4 (indinavir, nelfinavir, ritonavir, clarithromycin, itraconazole, voriconazole, ketoconazole, nefazodone, saquinavir, or telithromycin)

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Mayo Clinic Cancer Center

    Rochester, Minnesota, 55905

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase I and Feasibility Study of Everolimus (RAD001) Plus R-CHOP for New Untreated Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL)

RATIONALE: Everolimus may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Monoclonal antibodies, such as rituximab, can block cancer cells in different ways. Some block the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. Others find cancer cells and help kill them or carry cancer-killing substances to them. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin hydrochloride, vincristine sulfate, and prednisone, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or stopping them from dividing. Giving everolimus together with rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin hydrochloride, vincristine sulfate, and prednisone may kill more cancer cells.

PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and the best dose of everolimus when given together with rituximab and combination chemotherapy in treating patients with newly diagnosed untreated diffuse large B-cell lymphoma.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • To establish the maximum-tolerated dose (MTD) of everolimus in combination with R-CHOP (rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin hydrochloride, vincristine sulfate and prednisone) chemotherapy.
  • To assess the feasibility of everolimus in combination with standard R-CHOP chemotherapy in patients with newly diagnosed diffuse large B-cell lymphoma.

Secondary

  • To describe the toxicities associated with everolimus in combination with R-CHOP chemotherapy.
  • To further describe the toxicities associated with everolimus in combination with R-CHOP chemotherapy.
  • To assess the rate of event-free survival (EFS) at 12 months for diffuse large B-cell lymphoma patients treated with everolimus in combination with R-CHOP chemotherapy.
  • To evaluate overall response rate, complete response rate, duration of response, EFS, overall survival, and progression-free survival for patients treated with everolimus in combination with R-CHOP chemotherapy.

Tertiary

  • To profile gene expression using immunohistochemistry and categorize patients as germinal-center B-cell-like (GBC) vs activated B-cell-like (ABC) vs unclassified lymphoma subtype. (exploratory)
  • To determine whether previously identified predictive markers in large cell lymphoma remain valid with the addition of everolimus to R-CHOP chemotherapy. (exploratory)

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter, dose-escalation study of everolimus followed by a feasability expanded-cohort study.

Patients receive everolimus orally (PO) once daily (QD) on days 1-10 or 1-14; rituximab IV, cyclophosphamide IV, doxorubicin hydrochloride IV over 15-60 minutes, and vincristine sulfate IV on day 1; and prednisone PO QD on days 1-5. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Tumor biopsies are collected for laboratory studies and patients may undergo blood and needle biopsy sample collection for correlative studies.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 3-6 months for up to 5 years.

Conditions
Lymphoma
Keywords
contiguous stage II adult diffuse large cell lymphoma, noncontiguous stage II adult diffuse large cell lymphoma, stage III adult diffuse large cell lymphoma, stage IV adult diffuse large cell lymphoma
Medical subject headings
Lymphoma, Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT01334502
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
everolimus and RCHOPExperimentalPatients registered to the study will receive an assigned dose of everolimus by mouth and RCHOP for a maximum of six cycles. Each cycle is a total of 21 days. RCHOP consists of 375 mg/m2 IV rituximab, 750 mg/m2 IV cyclophosphamide, 50 mg/m2 IV doxorubicin, 1.4 mg/m2 IV vincristine and 100 mg/m2 by mouth QD prednisone. The study includes a Phase I component to determine the maximum tolerated dose of everolimus and the second component determines the feasibility of therapy administered to lymphoma patients.
Receives: Biological: rituximab; Drug: cyclophosphamide; Drug: doxorubicin hydrochloride; Drug: everolimus; Drug: prednisone; Drug: vincristine sulfate

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. MTD of everolimus in combination with R-CHOP

    Measured: Up to 15 months post registration to Phase I portion of the study

  2. Adverse events profile

    Measured: Up to 15 months post registration to Phase I portion of the study

  3. Toxicity profile

    Measured: Up to 15 months post registration to Phase I portion of the study

  4. Proportion of patients who have a significant toxicity

    Measured: Up to 2.5 years post registration to Feasibility portion of the study

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Rate of EFS

    Measured: Up to 5 years post treatment of the feasibility portion of the study

  2. Overall response rate, CR rate, overall survival, PFS, and duration of response

    Measured: Up to 5 years post treatment of the feasibility portion of the study

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Apr 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 2012
  3. Primary completionFeb 2015
  4. Study completionAug 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
26 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01334502
Sponsor's protocol ID
NCCTG-N1085
Other IDs
NCCTG-N1085, CDR0000698584, NCI-2011-02643
Status last verified
Aug 2017
First submitted
12 Apr 2011
Last updated
10 Aug 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Johnston PB, LaPlant B, McPhail E, Habermann TM, Inwards DJ, Micallef IN, Colgan JP, Nowakowski GS, Ansell SM, Witzig TE. Everolimus combined with R-CHOP-21 for new, untreated, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (NCCTG 1085 [Alliance]): safety and efficacy results of a phase 1 and feasibility trial. Lancet Haematol. 2016 Jul;3(7):e309-16. doi: 10.1016/S2352-3026(16)30040-0. Epub 2016 Jun 5.

    PubMed 27374464

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing rituximab, cyclophosphamide and doxorubicin hydrochloride in people with Lymphoma, run by Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Aug 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

MTD of everolimus in combination with R-CHOP (time frame: Up to 15 months post registration to Phase I portion of the study). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01334502, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Aug 2017.

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