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Respiratory FailureNCT01337271

Performance of Neurally Adjusted Ventilatory Assist (NAVA) During Spontaneous Breathing Trial

A study testing SBT- PSV and SBT - NAVA in people with Respiratory Failure, run by University of Sao Paulo General Hospital at 1 site in Brazil.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to compare a new mode of mechanical ventilation (NAVA, or Neurally adjusted Ventilatory assist) with a traditional mode (Pressure Support ventilation) on its the ability to detect patients ready for extubation (liberation from mechanical ventilation). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Respiratory Failure
What is being tested?
SBT- PSV and SBT - NAVA
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
20 participants
Where
1 siteBrazil
Study dates
May 2011to Sep 2013
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • mechanical ventilation for more than 48 hours
  • Considered ready for an spontaneous breathing trial by the ICU team
  • informed consent for participation on the study signed by a family member

Who cannot join

  • age < 18yrs
  • pregnancy
  • facial trauma or burns that might interfere with the esophageal catheter placement
  • nasal pathologies that prevent adequate placement of the catheter
  • esophageal varices or gastroesophageal bleeding in the past 30 days

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Brazil1 site
  • Respiratory ICU

    São Paulo, São Paulo

Other trials in Brazil

About this study

Official title: Performance of Neurally Adjusted Ventilatory Assist (NAVA) During an Spontaneous Breathing Trial

The purpose of this study is to compare a new mode of mechanical ventilation (NAVA, or Neurally adjusted Ventilatory assist) with a traditional mode (Pressure Support ventilation) on its the ability to detect patients ready for extubation (liberation from mechanical ventilation).

Read the detailed description

Patients under mechanical ventilation who are suspected to be recovered and ready to return to spontaneous ventilation often undergo an spontaneous breathing trial (SBT) before extubation and liberation from mechanical ventilation. During the test, which lasts from 30 minutes to 2 hours , the patient receives minimal support from the ventilator, and the ICU team observes if the patient develops any signs or symptoms of discomfort or respiratory distress. If the patient tolerates the test, he or she is considered ready for extubation. The Neurally Adjusted Ventilatory Assist (NAVA) is a new mode of ventilation, shown to improve patient-ventilator synchrony. It has not been tested during SBTs. Our objective is to compare the performance of NAVA with the commonly used Pressure Support ventilation, during an SBT. Patients considered to be ready for an SBT by the ICU team will undergo two SBTs in random order: one in pressure support, and the other on NAVA, with a 1-hour interval between the tests. Ventilatory parameters and patient-ventilator interaction variables will be compared among the two tests.

This study will help us understand if NAVA can be used during an SBT, which might be important for patients who are being ventilated with NAVA before the SBT is suggested, especially those how present a high asynchrony rate when ventilated with Pressure Support Mode.

Being tested
SBT- PSV, SBT - NAVA
Keywords
artificial, ventilation, mechanical ventilation, weaning
Medical subject headings
Respiratory Insufficiency, Respiratory Aspiration

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • SBT- PSVProcedure or surgery

    Also called SBT

    An Spontaneous breathing trial for 30 minutes on pressure support ventilation, which is a commonly used strategy to evaluate readiness for extubation

  • SBT - NAVAProcedure or surgery

    Also called NAVA, N.A.V.A.

    An spontaneous breathing trial (SBT) on the ventilatory mode NAVA, with ventilatory support titrated to be similar to the support provided during an SBT on pressure support mode (PSV). NAVA captures the electrical activity of the diaphragm with an esophageal-gastric catheter, and uses the electrical signal to deliver inspiratory pressure proportional to the intensity of patient effort, as well as to trigger and cycle assisted mechanical breaths.

Study groups in NCT01337271
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
PSVActive comparatorNot described
Receives: Procedure: SBT- PSV; Procedure: SBT - NAVA
NAVAExperimentalNot described
Receives: Procedure: SBT- PSV; Procedure: SBT - NAVA

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. rate of success on the spontaneous breathing trial

    The ICU team will observe the patient during the spontaneous breathing trial, and use standard objective (blood gases) and subjective (including respiratory rate, tidal volume, comfort, hemodynamic variables) variables to determine if the patient tolerates the SBT and therefore is ready for discontinuation from mechanical ventilation

    Measured: 30 minutes, or earlier (if the SBT is interrupted for intolerance), i.e., at the end of the spontaneous breathing trial

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Extubation failure rate

    Patients who are extubated within 24 hours of the completion of the study will be followed for 48h, and if re-intubation is required within these first 48h after the extubation, the investigators will consider that the patient had extubation failure

    Measured: 48 hours after extubation

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 Apr 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study startMay 2011
  3. Primary completionSep 2013
  4. Study completionSep 2013

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Screening
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Crossover
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider
Enrolment
20 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01337271
Sponsor's protocol ID
2010-345
Status last verified
Sep 2013
First submitted
12 Apr 2011
Last updated
12 Sep 2013
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Ferreira JC, Diniz-Silva F, Moriya HT, Alencar AM, Amato MBP, Carvalho CRR. Neurally Adjusted Ventilatory Assist (NAVA) or Pressure Support Ventilation (PSV) during spontaneous breathing trials in critically ill patients: a crossover trial. BMC Pulm Med. 2017 Nov 7;17(1):139. doi: 10.1186/s12890-017-0484-5.

    PubMed 29115949

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing SBT- PSV and SBT - NAVA in people with Respiratory Failure, run by University of Sao Paulo General Hospital at 1 site in Brazil.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Sep 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Brazil. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

rate of success on the spontaneous breathing trial (time frame: 30 minutes, or earlier (if the SBT is interrupted for intolerance), i.e., at the end of the spontaneous breathing trial). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01337271, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Sep 2013.

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