Gastroesophageal Reflux DiseasePhase 3NCT01338077
Efficacy and Safety of Sodium Alginate Oral Suspension to Treat Non-erosive Gastro-esophageal Reflux Disease
A Phase 3 study testing Sodium alginate and Omeprazole in people with Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease and Heartburn, run by Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at 1 site in Taiwan.
Trial summary
About 60% of patients with typical gastroesophageal reflux symptoms such as heartburn and regurgitation are considered to have non-erosive reflux disease (NERD). Patients with NERD show an overall poorer response to PPI treatment than patients with erosive reflux disease. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 20 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease, Heartburn
- What is being tested?
- Sodium alginate and Omeprazole
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 195 participants
- Where
- 1 siteTaiwan
- Study dates
- Oct 2010to Jan 2012
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 20 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients with age of 20-75 years old (inclusive) in Taiwan of both genders
- Out-patients who had been diagnosed as non-erosive gastroesophageal reflux disease (NERD)
- Patients with heartburn or regurgitation (either one) as main symptom at least 2 days a week and had been present for > or = 1 month before screening
- Patients with heartburn or regurgitation (either one) during the 7 days screening period, either with frequency for > or = 4 days of mild symptom, or for > or = 2 days of moderate to severe symptom
- Patients have signed the informed consent form
Who cannot join
- Patients with erosive gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), Barrett's esophagus or esophageal stricture
- Patients with active or healing gastroduodenal ulcer (except scars)
- Patients with history of gastric, duodenal or esophageal surgery
- Patients with malignant disease of any kind
- Patients with intrahepatic stone, gallstone, gallbladder sludge, hepatic or pancreatic carcinoma as evidenced by abdominal ultrasonography
- Patients with ischemic heart disease as evidenced by electrocardiogram
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- Female patients who are pregnant or nursing mother
- Patients with a history of allergy to any of the study drugs or their related compounds
- Patients with a history of alcohol or drug abuse
- Patients with clinically significant liver disease (aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT)>2 upper limits of normal)
- Patients with clinically significant renal disease (serum creatinine >1.5 mg/dl)
- Patients taken a proton pump inhibitor (PPI) within 14 days before screening, or a H2-blocker, prokinetic agent or antacid within 7 days before screening
- Patients participated any investigational drug trial within 4 weeks before screening
- Patients with any other conditions or diseases that investigator considers it is not appropriate to enter the study
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: A Multi-center, Double-blind, Randomized, Parallel Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Sodium Alginate Oral Suspension (50 mg/ml) in Comparison to Omeprazole (20 mg/Cap) to Treat Non-erosive Gastro-esophageal Reflux Disease (NERD)
About 60% of patients with typical gastroesophageal reflux symptoms such as heartburn and regurgitation are considered to have non-erosive reflux disease (NERD). Patients with NERD show an overall poorer response to PPI treatment than patients with erosive reflux disease. Sodium alginate oral suspension is a medication indicated for the relief of gastroesophageal reflux symptoms. This multi-center, double blind, randomized trial aims to compare the efficacy and safety profiles of sodium alginate oral suspension (50 mg/ml) 20 ml three times daily with that of omeprazole (20 mg/capsule) 1 capsule once daily for the treatment of NERD patients in Taiwan. Efficacy assessments include percentage of patients achieving adequate relief of heartburn or regurgitation after 4 weeks treatment, improvement of reflux symptoms as assessed by reflux disease questionnaire before and after treatment, and patients overall satisfaction at the end of study. Safety assessments include incidence of adverse events and change of the laboratory test results. The study hypothesis is that treatment with sodium alginate is non-inferior to omeprazole in relieving heartburn or regurgitation symptoms of the NERD patients.
Read the detailed description
This multi-center, double blind, randomized trial aims to compared the efficacy and safety profiles of sodium alginate oral suspension (50 mg/ml) 20 ml three times daily with that of omeprazole (20 mg/capsule) 1 capsule once daily for the treatment of non-erosive reflux disease (NERD) patients in Taiwan. Patients will be included into study if they are diagnosed as NERD; with heartburn or regurgitation (either one) as main symptom at least 2 days a week and had been present for ≧1 month before screening; with heartburn or regurgitation (either one) during the 7 days screening period, either with frequency for ≧4 days of mild symptom, or ≧ 2 days of moderate to severe symptom; and have signed the informed consent. Patients will be excluded if they are diagnosed as erosive gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), Barrett's esophagus or esophageal stricture; with active or healing gastroduodenal ulcer (except scars); with history of gastric, duodenal or esophageal surgery; with intrahepatic stone, gallstone, gallbladder sludge, hepatic or pancreatic carcinoma as evidenced by abdominal ultrasonography, with ischemic heart disease as evidenced by electrocardiogram; taking a proton pump inhibitor (PPI) within 14 days before screening, or a H2-blocker, prokinetic agent or antacid within 7 days before screening; or with clinically significant liver or kidney disease. The primary efficacy endpoint is percentage of patients achieving adequate heartburn (defined as a burning feeling or pain behind the breast bone) or regurgitation (defined as an acid taste in the mouth or unpleasant movement of material upwards from the stomach) relief at day 28 as assessed by patient diary. The secondary efficacy endpoints are percentage of patients achieving adequate heartburn or regurgitation relief at day 14; change from baseline of the reflux disease questionnaire total score at day 14 \& 28; patients' overall satisfaction at the end of study; and number of antacid used during the 4-week treatment period. The safety endpoints are incidence of adverse events, and changes in laboratory test results (hematology, biochemistry, and urinalysis). The study hypothesis is that treatment with sodium alginate is non-inferior to omeprazole in relieving heartburn or regurgitation symptoms of the NERD patients.
- Conditions
- Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease, Heartburn
- Being tested
- Sodium alginate, Omeprazole
- Keywords
- Alginate, Gastroesophageal reflux disease
- Medical subject headings
- Gastroesophageal Reflux, Heartburn
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Sodium alginateDrug
Also called Alginos
oral suspension, 50 mg/ml, 20 ml three times daily, 4 weeks
OmeprazoleDrug
Also called Omelon
20 mg capsule, 1 capsule once daily, 4 weeks
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Sodium alginate | Experimental | Oral suspension, 50 mg/ml Receives: Drug: Sodium alginate |
| Omeprazole | Active comparator | 20 mg/cap Receives: Drug: Omeprazole |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Percentage of patients achieving adequate heartburn or regurgitation relief at day 28 as assessed by patient diary
Adequate heartburn or regurgitation relief is defined as no more than 1 day of mild heartburn or regurgitation episodes in the last 7 days before day 28
Measured: 4 weeks
Secondary outcomes (4)
Percentage of patients achieving adequate heartburn or regurgitation relief at day 14 as assessed by patient diar
Adequate heartburn or regurgitation relief is defined as no more than 1 day of mild heartburn or regurgitation episodes in the last 7 days before day 14
Measured: 2 weeks
Change from baseline of the Reflux Disease Questionnaire (RDQ) total score at days 14 & 28
RDQ is a 12-item self-administered questionnaire and there are 3 subscales that evaluate frequency and severity of heartburn, regurgitation and dyspepsia. Each item is scored on a 6-point Likert scale ranging from 0 to 5. The RDQ total scores are determined by the sum of 12-item scores.
Measured: 2 and 4 weeks
Patients' overall satisfaction at the end of study
The overall satisfaction is categorized as:0=very poor; 1=poor; 2=unsatisfactory; 3=satisfactory; 4=good; 5=very good
Measured: 4 weeks
Number of antacid used during the treatment period
Measured: 4 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted19 Apr 2011 (estimated)
- Study startOct 2010
- Primary completionJan 2012
- Study completionJan 2012
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Gastroesophageal Reflux DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Chang Gung Memorial HospitalThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 195 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Cheng-Tang Chiu, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
- Investigators
- Cheng-Tang Chiu, MD, Principal investigator, Chief, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01338077
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- TTYALG1001
- Other IDs
- CGMH-IRB-99-1495A3
- Status last verified
- Feb 2012
- First submitted
- 2 Jan 2011
- Last updated
- 10 Feb 2012
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Chiu CT, Hsu CM, Wang CC, Chang JJ, Sung CM, Lin CJ, Chen LW, Su MY, Chen TH. Randomised clinical trial: sodium alginate oral suspension is non-inferior to omeprazole in the treatment of patients with non-erosive gastroesophageal disease. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2013 Nov;38(9):1054-64. doi: 10.1111/apt.12482. Epub 2013 Sep 11.
PubMed 24024757
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 10 Feb 2012. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Multi-center, Double-blind, Randomized, Parallel Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Sodium Alginate Oral Suspension (50 mg/ml) in Comparison to Omeprazole (20 mg/Cap) to Treat Non-erosive Gastro-esophageal Reflux Disease (NERD)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01338077
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- TTYALG1001
- Conditions
- Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease, Heartburn
- Keywords
- Alginate, Gastroesophageal reflux disease
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 195 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Chang Gung Memorial HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Oct 2010
- Primary completion
- Jan 2012 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jan 2012 (actual)
- First posted
- 19 Apr 2011 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
About 60% of patients with typical gastroesophageal reflux symptoms such as heartburn and regurgitation are considered to have non-erosive reflux disease (NERD). Patients with NERD show an overall poorer response to PPI treatment than patients with erosive reflux disease. Sodium alginate oral suspension is a medication indicated for the relief of gastroesophageal reflux symptoms. This multi-center, double blind, randomized trial aims to compare the efficacy and safety profiles of sodium alginate oral suspension (50 mg/ml) 20 ml three times daily with that of omeprazole (20 mg/capsule) 1 capsule once daily for the treatment of NERD patients in Taiwan. Efficacy assessments include percentage of patients achieving adequate relief of heartburn or regurgitation after 4 weeks treatment, improvement of reflux symptoms as assessed by reflux disease questionnaire before and after treatment, and patients overall satisfaction at the end of study. Safety assessments include incidence of adverse events and change of the laboratory test results. The study hypothesis is that treatment with sodium alginate is non-inferior to omeprazole in relieving heartburn or regurgitation symptoms of the NERD patients.
Detailed description
This multi-center, double blind, randomized trial aims to compared the efficacy and safety profiles of sodium alginate oral suspension (50 mg/ml) 20 ml three times daily with that of omeprazole (20 mg/capsule) 1 capsule once daily for the treatment of non-erosive reflux disease (NERD) patients in Taiwan. Patients will be included into study if they are diagnosed as NERD; with heartburn or regurgitation (either one) as main symptom at least 2 days a week and had been present for ≧1 month before screening; with heartburn or regurgitation (either one) during the 7 days screening period, either with frequency for ≧4 days of mild symptom, or ≧ 2 days of moderate to severe symptom; and have signed the informed consent. Patients will be excluded if they are diagnosed as erosive gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), Barrett's esophagus or esophageal stricture; with active or healing gastroduodenal ulcer (except scars); with history of gastric, duodenal or esophageal surgery; with intrahepatic stone, gallstone, gallbladder sludge, hepatic or pancreatic carcinoma as evidenced by abdominal ultrasonography, with ischemic heart disease as evidenced by electrocardiogram; taking a proton pump inhibitor (PPI) within 14 days before screening, or a H2-blocker, prokinetic agent or antacid within 7 days before screening; or with clinically significant liver or kidney disease. The primary efficacy endpoint is percentage of patients achieving adequate heartburn (defined as a burning feeling or pain behind the breast bone) or regurgitation (defined as an acid taste in the mouth or unpleasant movement of material upwards from the stomach) relief at day 28 as assessed by patient diary. The secondary efficacy endpoints are percentage of patients achieving adequate heartburn or regurgitation relief at day 14; change from baseline of the reflux disease questionnaire total score at day 14 \& 28; patients' overall satisfaction at the end of study; and number of antacid used during the 4-week treatment period. The safety endpoints are incidence of adverse events, and changes in laboratory test results (hematology, biochemistry, and urinalysis). The study hypothesis is that treatment with sodium alginate is non-inferior to omeprazole in relieving heartburn or regurgitation symptoms of the NERD patients.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Sodium alginate | Experimental | Drug: Sodium alginateOral suspension, 50 mg/ml |
| Omeprazole | Active comparator | Drug: Omeprazole20 mg/cap |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 20 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Patients with age of 20-75 years old (inclusive) in Taiwan of both genders
- Out-patients who had been diagnosed as non-erosive gastroesophageal reflux disease (NERD)
- Patients with heartburn or regurgitation (either one) as main symptom at least 2 days a week and had been present for > or = 1 month before screening
- Patients with heartburn or regurgitation (either one) during the 7 days screening period, either with frequency for > or = 4 days of mild symptom, or for > or = 2 days of moderate to severe symptom
- Patients have signed the informed consent form
Key exclusion criteria (14 listed)
- Patients with erosive gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), Barrett's esophagus or esophageal stricture
- Patients with active or healing gastroduodenal ulcer (except scars)
- Patients with history of gastric, duodenal or esophageal surgery
- Patients with malignant disease of any kind
- Patients with intrahepatic stone, gallstone, gallbladder sludge, hepatic or pancreatic carcinoma as evidenced by abdominal ultrasonography
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Sodium alginateAlso: Alginosoral suspension, 50 mg/ml, 20 ml three times daily, 4 weeks | Drug | Sodium alginate |
| OmeprazoleAlso: Omelon20 mg capsule, 1 capsule once daily, 4 weeks | Drug | Omeprazole |
Primary outcome
Percentage of patients achieving adequate heartburn or regurgitation relief at day 28 as assessed by patient diary
Time frame: 4 weeks
Adequate heartburn or regurgitation relief is defined as no more than 1 day of mild heartburn or regurgitation episodes in the last 7 days before day 28
4 secondary outcomes
Percentage of patients achieving adequate heartburn or regurgitation relief at day 14 as assessed by patient diar
Time frame: 2 weeks
Change from baseline of the Reflux Disease Questionnaire (RDQ) total score at days 14 & 28
Time frame: 2 and 4 weeks
Patients' overall satisfaction at the end of study
Time frame: 4 weeks
Number of antacid used during the treatment period
Time frame: 4 weeks
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 10 Feb 2012.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 24024757Chiu CT, Hsu CM, Wang CC, Chang JJ, Sung CM, Lin CJ, Chen LW, Su MY, Chen TH. Randomised clinical trial: sodium alginate oral suspension is non-inferior to omeprazole in the treatment of patients with non-erosive gastroesophageal disease. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2013 Nov;38(9):1054-64. doi: 10.1111/apt.12482. Epub 2013 Sep 11.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Cheng-Tang Chiu, MD principal investigator
Chief, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Sodium alginate and Omeprazole in people with Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease and Heartburn, run by Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at 1 site in Taiwan.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Feb 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Taiwan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Percentage of patients achieving adequate heartburn or regurgitation relief at day 28 as assessed by patient diary (time frame: 4 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01338077, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Feb 2012.