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Adenocarcinoma of the RectumNCT01340755

Laparoscopy-Assisted Transanal Endoscopy Rectosigmoid Resection for Rectal Cancer

A study testing Transanal endoscopic surgery in people with Adenocarcinoma of the Rectum, run by Massachusetts General Hospital at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Transanal Endoscopic Rectosigmoid Resection with Laparoscopic Assistance was developed at Massachusetts General Hospital and performed successfully to remove cancer of the lower rectum. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Adenocarcinoma of the Rectum
What is being tested?
Transanal endoscopic surgery
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
5 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Mar 2011to May 2017
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Biopsy-proven adenocarcinoma of the rectum
  • Eligible to undergo standard open or laparoscopic low anterior resection with a temporary diverting stoma
  • Node negative (N0), T1 (high risk features), T2 and T3 rectal cancer on pelvic MRI
  • Closest distance between tumor edge and mesorectal fascia 5mm or more based on pelvic MRI
  • Rectal cancer located 4-12 cm from the anal verge
  • ECOG performance status 2 or less

Who cannot join

  • Metastasis
  • Obstructing rectal cancer
  • Synchronous colon cancer
  • T3 rectal cancer not treated preoperatively with full-course chemoradiation
  • Pregnant or breast-feeding
  • Receiving any other study agents
Show all 15Show fewer
  • Fecal incontinence
  • History of prior colorectal cancer
  • History of inflammatory bowel disease
  • History of pelvic radiation
  • Prior pelvic surgery or multiple abdominal procedures
  • BMI > 30
  • Large uterine fibroids
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness
  • Other malignancies diagnosed within the previous year, except basal cell cancer

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Massachusetts General Hospital

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02114

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Pilot Study of Laparoscopy-Assisted Transanal Endoscopy Rectosigmoid Resection for Rectal Cancer

Transanal Endoscopic Rectosigmoid Resection with Laparoscopic Assistance was developed at Massachusetts General Hospital and performed successfully to remove cancer of the lower rectum. Based on the outcomes, the research doctors believe that this investigational surgery may be as safe and effective as standard laparoscopic or open surgery performed to remove rectal cancer, may facilitate the operation and reduce the size of the abdominal incisions. In this research study, the investigators are looking to see if this investigational procedure is a safe and effective approach to remove rectal cancer of the mid and lower rectum.

Read the detailed description

Subjects will have their rectal cancer removed using a technique combining surgery through the anus and standard laparoscopy. At the end of the procedure, the rectum will be removed though the anus, the bowel will be re-connected to the anus, and a temporary diverting stoma will be created, which is standard of care following surgery for this type of cancer.

Being tested
Transanal endoscopic surgery
Keywords
Rectal cancer
Medical subject headings
Rectal Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Transanal endoscopic surgeryProcedure or surgery

    Laparoscopy-assisted transanal endoscopic rectosigmoid resection

Study groups in NCT01340755
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Transanal endoscopic surgeryExperimentalLaparoscopy-assisted transanal endoscopic rectosigmoid resection
Receives: Procedure: Transanal endoscopic surgery

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Adequacy of the total mesorectal excision based on standard guidelines on pathologic evaluation of TME specimens.

    Measured: 1-5 years

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Incidence of 30-day perioperative complications including intraoperative, surgical postoperative, and medical postoperative complications.

    Measured: 1-5 years

  2. Incidence of long-term complications

    Measured: 1-5 years

  3. Oncologic outcomes in subjects receiving transanal endoscopic rectosigmoid resection

    Measured: 1-5 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted25 Apr 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 2011
  3. Primary completionMay 2012
  4. Study completionMay 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
5 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01340755
Sponsor's protocol ID
10-409
Status last verified
Sep 2017
First submitted
21 Apr 2011
Last updated
6 Sep 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Sylla P, Bordeianou LG, Berger D, Han KS, Lauwers GY, Sahani DV, Sbeih MA, Lacy AM, Rattner DW. A pilot study of natural orifice transanal endoscopic total mesorectal excision with laparoscopic assistance for rectal cancer. Surg Endosc. 2013 Sep;27(9):3396-405. doi: 10.1007/s00464-013-2922-7. Epub 2013 Apr 10.

    PubMed 23572214

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Transanal endoscopic surgery in people with Adenocarcinoma of the Rectum, run by Massachusetts General Hospital at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 15 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Sep 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Adequacy of the total mesorectal excision based on standard guidelines on pathologic evaluation of TME specimens. (time frame: 1-5 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01340755, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Sep 2017.

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