Lung CancerPhase 2NCT01344824
Carboplatin, Pemetrexed Disodium, and Bevacizumab for Patients With Stage III or IV Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Who Are Light/Never Smokers
A Phase 2 study testing bevacizumab, carboplatin and erlotinib hydrochloride in people with Lung Cancer, run by UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center at 4 sites in United States.
Trial summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as carboplatin, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Pemetrexed disodium may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Lung Cancer
- What is being tested?
- bevacizumab, carboplatin and erlotinib hydrochloride
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 38 participants
- Where
- 4 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- Mar 2010to 20 Jul 2016
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Histologically confirmed primary lung carcinoma
- Non-squamous histology
- Advanced disease defined as stage IIIB disease with cytologically documented malignant pleural or pericardial effusion or stage IV disease
- Available pathology block or unstained slides from initial or subsequent diagnosis
- Must have undergone ≥ 1 core biopsy
- No patients whose diagnosis was made through a fine-needle aspirate
- No uncontrolled pleural effusions, ascites, or third-space fluid collections
- Meets 1 of the following criteria:
- Non-smoker, defined as patients who smoked ≤ 100 cigarettes in their lifetime
- Former light smoker, defined as patients who smoked between > 100 cigarettes AND ≤ 10 pack-years AND quit ≥ 1 year ago
- No known central nervous system disease, except for treated brain metastases meeting the following criteria:
- No evidence of progression or hemorrhage after treatment
- No ongoing requirement for dexamethasone as ascertained by clinical examination and brain imaging (MRI or CT scan) during the screening period
- Stable doses of anticonvulsants are allowed
- Treatment for brain metastases may include whole-brain radiotherapy, radiosurgery (gamma knife, LINAC, or equivalent), or a combination as deemed appropriate by the treating physician
- No patients with central nervous system (CNS) metastases treated by neurosurgical resection
- No brain biopsy within the past 3 months
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-1
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1,500/mm^3
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3
- Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL
- Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST/ALT) ≤ 2.5 times ULN
- Calculated creatinine clearance > 45 mL/min OR creatinine ≤ 1.5 times ULN
- Prothrombin time ≤ 1.5 times ULN
- Partial thromboplastin time ≤ ULN
- Urine protein:creatinine ratio ≤ 1.0
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- Patients with a history of hypertension are eligible provided it is well controlled (BP < 150/100 mm Hg) on a stable regimen of antihypertensive therapy
- No history of hypertensive crisis or hypertensive encephalopathy
- Able and compliant with folic acid and B12 supplementation
- Able to swallow tablets intact or dissolved in water
- No dysphagia or active gastrointestinal (GI) disease or disorder that alters GI motility or absorption
- No lack of integrity of the GI tract (e.g., a significant surgical resection of the stomach or small bowel)
- No abdominal fistula, GI perforation, or intraabdominal abscess within the past 6 months
- None of the following:
- Ongoing or active infection
- Symptomatic congestive heart failure (NYHA class II-IV)
- Cardiac arrhythmia
- Psychiatric illness, social situations, or any other medical condition that would limit compliance with study requirements
- No myocardial infarction or other evidence of arterial thrombotic disease (angina) within the past 6 months
- No history of cerebral vascular accident or transient ischemic attack within the past 6 months
- No significant vascular disease (e.g., aortic aneurysm requiring surgical repair or recent peripheral arterial thrombosis) within the past 6 months
- No history of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy
- No ongoing hemoptysis, defined as ≥ ½ teaspoon of bright red blood
- Patients with procedure-related hemoptysis that has resolved post-procedure are eligible
- No serious nonhealing wound, ulcer, bone fracture, or significant traumatic injury within the past 28 days
- No known hypersensitivity to Chinese hamster ovary cell products or other recombinant human antibodies
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- No prior chemotherapy
- Patient must be chemotherapy naive
- Prior neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy allowed provided it was completed ≥ 6 months ago
- No prior anti-vascular endothelial growth factor therapy
- At least 3 weeks since prior major surgery
- At least 1 week since prior radiotherapy
- More than 28 days since prior and no concurrent treatment with an investigational agent
- More than 7 days since prior core biopsy
- Concurrent daily treatment with aspirin or NSAIDs are eligible provided patients are able to interrupt NSAIDs 2 days before (5 days for long-acting NSAIDs), the day of, and for 2 days following the administration of pemetrexed disodium
- No concurrent treatment with dipyridamole (Persantine), ticlopidine (Ticlid), clopidogrel (Plavix), and/or cilostazol (Pletal)
Trial locations and contacts
4 sites in 1 country.
United States4 sites
Mission Hospital
Asheville, North Carolina, 28801
Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599-7295
CCHC New Bern Cancer Care
New Bern, North Carolina, 28562
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15232
About this study
Official title: A Multicenter Phase II Trial of Carboplatin, Pemetrexed, and Bevacizumab Followed By Pemetrexed and Bevacizumab Maintenance Therapy in Patients With a Light or Never Smoking History
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as carboplatin, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Pemetrexed disodium may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Monoclonal antibodies, such as bevacizumab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. Bevacizumab may also stop the growth of non-small cell lung cancer by blocking blood flow to the tumor. Giving carboplatin and pemetrexed disodium together with bevacizumab may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving carboplatin and pemetrexed disodium together with bevacizumab works in treating patients with stage III or stage IV non-small cell lung cancer who are light or never smokers.
Read the detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- To estimate the progression-free survival (PFS) of patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer who are never or light smokers treated with carboplatin, pemetrexed disodium, and bevacizumab followed by pemetrexed disodium and bevacizumab maintenance therapy.
Secondary
- To estimate the overall survival (OS) of patients treated with this regimen.
- To estimate the toxicity of treatment using the NCI CTCAE version 3.0.
- To conduct an exploratory analysis of molecular markers, e.g., Kirsten rat sarcoma (KRAS) and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutations, in patients with a never or light smoking history and to analyze any potential association with response, PFS, and OS.
- To assess response to second-line erlotinib hydrochloride therapy according to RECIST criteria.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.
- First-line therapy: Patients receive pemetrexed disodium IV over 10 minutes, carboplatin IV over 30 minutes, and bevacizumab IV over 30-90 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients who achieve partial or complete response or have stable disease progress to maintenance therapy.
- Maintenance therapy: Patients receive pemetrexed disodium IV over 10 minutes and bevacizumab IV over 30 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Patients who experience disease progression or unacceptable toxicity may receive second-line therapy with erlotinib hydrochloride as part of standard-of-care treatment.
Tissue samples are collected at baseline for laboratory biomarker analysis.
After completion of maintenance therapy, patients are followed every 4 weeks for 2 months.
- Conditions
- Lung Cancer
- Being tested
- bevacizumab, carboplatin, erlotinib hydrochloride, pemetrexed disodium
- Keywords
- recurrent non-small cell lung cancer, stage IIIB non-small cell lung cancer, stage IV non-small cell lung cancer, adenocarcinoma of the lung, bronchoalveolar cell lung cancer, large cell lung cancer
- Medical subject headings
- Lung Neoplasms, Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung, Adenocarcinoma of Lung, Adenocarcinoma, Bronchiolo-Alveolar
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
bevacizumabBiological
Also called Avastin
15 mg/kg once per 21 day cycle (up to 4 cycles).
carboplatinDrug
Also called Paraplatin
Area Under the Curve (AUC)=6, once every 21 day cycle (up to 4 cycles)
erlotinib hydrochlorideDrug
Also called Tarceva
150mg, daily for 21 day cycle (up to 4 cycles)
pemetrexed disodiumDrug
Also called ALIMTA
500 mg/m2 on day 1 of a 21 day cycle (up to 4 cycles)
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Single Arm Trial | Other | Bevacizumab, Carboplatin, and Pemetrexed disodium, with option for second line erlotinib hydrochloride Receives: Biological: bevacizumab; Drug: carboplatin; Drug: erlotinib hydrochloride; Drug: pemetrexed disodium |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Progression-free Survival
Documented radiographic response per Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by imaging: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR. criteria each year, until subject death
Measured: 1400 days
Secondary outcomes (2)
Overall Survival
Time of enrollment to date of death.
Measured: 1400 days
Subjects Experiencing Toxicity
Toxicity will be evaluated using CTCAE criteria, version 3, all grade 3 and 4 events.
Measured: 90 days
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted29 Apr 2011 (estimated)
- Study startMar 2010
- Primary completion24 May 2016
- Study completion20 Jul 2016
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Lung CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer CenterThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 38 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Thomas E. Stinchcombe, MD, Principal investigator, Duke University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01344824
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- LCCC 0825
- Other IDs
- P30CA016086
- Status last verified
- Jun 2017
- First submitted
- 28 Apr 2011
- Last updated
- 30 Oct 2017
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Weiss JM, Villaruz LC, O'Brien J, Ivanova A, Lee C, Olson JG, Pollack G, Gorman R, Socinski MA, Stinchombe TE. Results of a Phase II Trial of Carboplatin, Pemetrexed, and Bevacizumab for the Treatment of Never or Former/Light Smoking Patients With Stage IV Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer. Clin Lung Cancer. 2016 Mar;17(2):128-32. doi: 10.1016/j.cllc.2015.12.006. Epub 2015 Dec 17.
PubMed 26774201
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 30 Oct 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Multicenter Phase II Trial of Carboplatin, Pemetrexed, and Bevacizumab Followed By Pemetrexed and Bevacizumab Maintenance Therapy in Patients With a Light or Never Smoking History
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01344824
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- LCCC 0825
- Conditions
- Lung Cancer
- Keywords
- recurrent non-small cell lung cancer, stage IIIB non-small cell lung cancer, stage IV non-small cell lung cancer, adenocarcinoma of the lung, bronchoalveolar cell lung cancer, large cell lung cancer
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 38 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer CenterUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Study start
- Mar 2010
- Primary completion
- 24 May 2016 (actual)
- Study completion
- 20 Jul 2016 (actual)
- First posted
- 29 Apr 2011 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 11 Jul 2017
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as carboplatin, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Pemetrexed disodium may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Monoclonal antibodies, such as bevacizumab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. Bevacizumab may also stop the growth of non-small cell lung cancer by blocking blood flow to the tumor. Giving carboplatin and pemetrexed disodium together with bevacizumab may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving carboplatin and pemetrexed disodium together with bevacizumab works in treating patients with stage III or stage IV non-small cell lung cancer who are light or never smokers.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- To estimate the progression-free survival (PFS) of patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer who are never or light smokers treated with carboplatin, pemetrexed disodium, and bevacizumab followed by pemetrexed disodium and bevacizumab maintenance therapy.
Secondary
- To estimate the overall survival (OS) of patients treated with this regimen.
- To estimate the toxicity of treatment using the NCI CTCAE version 3.0.
- To conduct an exploratory analysis of molecular markers, e.g., Kirsten rat sarcoma (KRAS) and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutations, in patients with a never or light smoking history and to analyze any potential association with response, PFS, and OS.
- To assess response to second-line erlotinib hydrochloride therapy according to RECIST criteria.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.
- First-line therapy: Patients receive pemetrexed disodium IV over 10 minutes, carboplatin IV over 30 minutes, and bevacizumab IV over 30-90 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients who achieve partial or complete response or have stable disease progress to maintenance therapy.
- Maintenance therapy: Patients receive pemetrexed disodium IV over 10 minutes and bevacizumab IV over 30 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Patients who experience disease progression or unacceptable toxicity may receive second-line therapy with erlotinib hydrochloride as part of standard-of-care treatment.
Tissue samples are collected at baseline for laboratory biomarker analysis.
After completion of maintenance therapy, patients are followed every 4 weeks for 2 months.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Single Arm Trial | Other | Biological: bevacizumab, Drug: carboplatin, Drug: erlotinib hydrochloride, Drug: pemetrexed disodiumBevacizumab, Carboplatin, and Pemetrexed disodium, with option for second line erlotinib hydrochloride |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| bevacizumabAlso: Avastin15 mg/kg once per 21 day cycle (up to 4 cycles). | Biological | Single Arm Trial |
| carboplatinAlso: ParaplatinArea Under the Curve (AUC)=6, once every 21 day cycle (up to 4 cycles) | Drug | Single Arm Trial |
| erlotinib hydrochlorideAlso: Tarceva150mg, daily for 21 day cycle (up to 4 cycles) | Drug | Single Arm Trial |
| pemetrexed disodiumAlso: ALIMTA500 mg/m2 on day 1 of a 21 day cycle (up to 4 cycles) | Drug | Single Arm Trial |
Primary outcome
Progression-free Survival
Time frame: 1400 days
Documented radiographic response per Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by imaging: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR. criteria each year, until subject death
2 secondary outcomes
Overall Survival
Time frame: 1400 days
Subjects Experiencing Toxicity
Time frame: 90 days
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 30 Oct 2017.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Results publication: PubMed 26774201Weiss JM, Villaruz LC, O'Brien J, Ivanova A, Lee C, Olson JG, Pollack G, Gorman R, Socinski MA, Stinchombe TE. Results of a Phase II Trial of Carboplatin, Pemetrexed, and Bevacizumab for the Treatment of Never or Former/Light Smoking Patients With Stage IV Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer. Clin Lung Cancer. 2016 Mar;17(2):128-32. doi: 10.1016/j.cllc.2015.12.006. Epub 2015 Dec 17.
- UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer CenterLink provided by the sponsor.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Thomas E. Stinchcombe, MD principal investigator
Duke University
4 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing bevacizumab, carboplatin and erlotinib hydrochloride in people with Lung Cancer, run by UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center at 4 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Oct 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 4 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 11 Jul 2017). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Progression-free Survival (time frame: 1400 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01344824, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Oct 2017.