AzTrials
AzTrials

MalariaPhase 3NCT01345240

Study to Evaluate Immunogenicity of the Hepatitis B Antigen of the GSK Biologicals' Candidate Malaria Vaccine (257049)

A Phase 3 study testing GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) Biologicals' candidate Plasmodium falciparum malaria vaccine 257049, Engerix-B™ vaccine and Infanrix/Hib™ vaccine in people with Malaria and Malaria Vaccines, run by GlaxoSmithKline at 2 sites in 2 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study has been designed to support the indication of the candidate vaccine (also referred to as GSK 257049 or RTS,S in this record) against hepatitis B virus infection, when administered as a primary vaccination integrated into an Expanded Program on Immunization (EPI) regimen to infants living in sub-Saharan… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 8 to 12 weeksHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Malaria, Malaria Vaccines
What is being tested?
GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) Biologicals' candidate Plasmodium falciparum malaria vaccine 257049, Engerix-B™ vaccine and Infanrix/Hib™ vaccine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
705 participants
Where
2 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
17 Nov 2011to 9 Feb 2017
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 8 to 12 weeks
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • All subjects must satisfy ALL the following criteria at study entry:
  • A male or female infant aged between 8 and 12 weeks inclusive at the time of first vaccination
  • Signed or thumb-printed informed consent obtained from the parent(s)/Legally Acceptable Representative [LAR(s)] of the child. Where parent(s)/LAR(s) are illiterate, the consent form will be countersigned by an independent witness
  • Subjects who the investigator believes that their parent(s)/LAR(s) can and will comply with the requirements of the protocol
  • Healthy subjects as established by medical history and clinical examination before entering into the study
  • Born to a mother who is Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) negative
  • Born to a mother who is Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) negative
  • Born after a normal gestation period of 36 to 42 weeks inclusive.

Who cannot join

  • The following criteria should be checked at the time of study entry. If ANY exclusion criterion applies, the subject must not be included in the study:
  • Child in care
  • Acute disease and/or fever at the time of enrolment
  • Serious acute or chronic illness determined by clinical or physical examination and laboratory screening tests
  • Laboratory screening tests out of range
  • Previous vaccination with diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, Haemophilus influenzae type b, Streptococcus pneumoniae, hepatitis B vaccine or rotavirus vaccines.
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  • Planned administration/administration of a licensed vaccine not foreseen by the study protocol within 7 days of the first dose of study vaccine.
  • Use of a drug or vaccine that is not approved for that indication other than the study vaccines within 30 days preceding the first dose of study vaccine, or planned use during the study period.
  • Administration of immunoglobulins and/or any blood products in the period between birth and Dose 1 and within the three months preceding planned vaccine administration during the study period.
  • Chronic administration of immunosuppressants or other immune-modifying drugs in the period between birth and Dose 1.
  • Concurrently participating in another clinical study at any time during the study period, in which the subject has been or will be exposed to an investigational or a non-investigational product.
  • Same sex twin
  • Maternal death
  • History of allergic reactions or anaphylaxis to previous immunizations.
  • History of allergic disease or reactions likely to be exacerbated by any component of the vaccine.
  • Any other findings that the investigator feels would increase the risk of having an adverse outcome from participation in the trial.
  • Any other findings that the investigator feels would result in data collected being incomplete or of poor quality.
  • Previous participation in any other malaria vaccine trial.

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 2 countries.

2 sites in 2 countries

Burkina Faso1 site
  • GSK Investigational Site

    Ouagadougou

Other trials in Burkina Faso

Ghana1 site
  • GSK Investigational Site

    Kumasi

Other trials in Ghana

About this study

Official title: Immunogenicity of the Hepatitis B Antigen of the GSK Biologicals' Candidate Malaria Vaccine (257049)

This study has been designed to support the indication of the candidate vaccine (also referred to as GSK 257049 or RTS,S in this record) against hepatitis B virus infection, when administered as a primary vaccination integrated into an Expanded Program on Immunization (EPI) regimen to infants living in sub-Saharan Africa.

Being tested
GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) Biologicals' candidate Plasmodium falciparum malaria vaccine 257049, Engerix-B™ vaccine, Infanrix/Hib™ vaccine, Polio Sabin™ vaccine, Rotarix™ vaccine
Keywords
Africa, Plasmodium falciparum, Malaria vaccine, hepatitis B, EPI
Medical subject headings
Malaria, Malaria, Falciparum, Hepatitis B

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) Biologicals' candidate Plasmodium falciparum malaria vaccine 257049Biological

    Children enrolled in 9 groups will receive 3 doses of the candidate malaria vaccine (Lot 1, 2 and 3) by intramuscular injection.

  • Engerix-B™ vaccineBiological

    Children enrolled in 2 groups will receive 4 doses of Engerix-B™ vaccine by intramuscular injection. Children enrolled in all other groups will receive one dose of Engerix-B vaccine by intramuscular injection.

  • Infanrix/Hib™ vaccineBiological

    Children enrolled in all 11 groups will receive 4 doses of Infanrix/Hib™ vaccine by intramuscular injection

  • Polio Sabin™ vaccineBiological

    Children enrolled in all 11 groups will receive 3 doses of Polio Sabin™ by intramuscular injection.

  • Rotarix™ vaccineBiological

    Children enrolled in all 11 groups will receive 2 doses of oral Rotarix™ vaccine.

  • Synflorix™ vaccineBiological

    Children enrolled in all 11 groups will receive 4 doses of Synflorix™ vaccine by intramuscular injection.

  • Measles vaccineBiological

    Children enrolled in all 11 groups will receive 1 dose of measles vaccine by intramuscular injection.

  • Yellow fever vaccineBiological

    Children enrolled in all 11 groups will receive 1 dose of yellow fever vaccine by intramuscular injection.

Study groups in NCT01345240
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
RTS,S Regimen A Lot 1 GroupExperimentalSubjects, healthy male and female infants between 8 and 12 weeks of age inclusive at the time of first vaccination, received the RTS,S Vaccination Regimen A, with the RTS,S vaccine administered in its Lot 1 formulation. This RTS,S Vaccination Regimen A included 3 doses of RTS,S vaccine, Lot 1, co-administered with Infanrix™-Hib, Polio Sabin™ and Synflorix™, at Weeks 0, 4 and 8, and 2 doses of Rotarix™ vaccine, at Weeks 6 and 10. Additionally, subjects also received one dose of vaccine against yellow fever and against measles, at Week 32, and one booster dose of Infanrix™-Hib and Synflorix™, at Month 16, and one booster dose of Engerix B™ vaccine, at Month 50. The RTS,S vaccine and Engerix B™ were administered intramuscularly (IM) in the left anterolateral thigh, Infanrix™-Hib IM in the right deltoid, Synflorix™ IM in the right anterolateral thigh, and Rotarix™ and Polio Sabin™ orally. The measles and yellow fever vaccines were administered IM in the deltoid.
Receives: Biological: GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) Biologicals' candidate Plasmodium falciparum malaria vaccine 257049; Biological: Engerix-B™ vaccine; Biological: Infanrix/Hib™ vaccine; Biological: Polio Sabin™ vaccine; Biological: Rotarix™ vaccine; Biological: Synflorix™ vaccine; Biological: Measles vaccine; Biological: Yellow fever vaccine
RTS,S Regimen A Lot 2 GroupExperimentalSubjects, healthy male and female infants between 8 and 12 weeks of age inclusive at the time of first vaccination, received the RTS,S Vaccination Regimen A, with the RTS,S vaccine administered in its Lot 2 formulation. This RTS,S Vaccination Regimen A included 3 doses of RTS,S vaccine, Lot 2, co-administered with Infanrix™-Hib, Polio Sabin™ and Synflorix™, at Weeks 0, 4 and 8, and 2 doses of Rotarix™ vaccine, at Weeks 6 and 10. In addition, subjects also received one dose of vaccine against yellow fever and against measles, at Week 32, and one booster dose of Infanrix™-Hib and Synflorix™, at Month 16, and one booster dose of Engerix B™ vaccine, at Month 50. The RTS,S vaccine and Engerix B™ were administered intramuscularly (IM) in the left anterolateral thigh, Infanrix™-Hib IM in the right deltoid, Synflorix™ IM in the right anterolateral thigh, and Rotarix™ and Polio Sabin™ orally. The measles and yellow fever vaccines were administered IM in the deltoid.
Receives: Biological: GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) Biologicals' candidate Plasmodium falciparum malaria vaccine 257049; Biological: Engerix-B™ vaccine; Biological: Infanrix/Hib™ vaccine; Biological: Polio Sabin™ vaccine; Biological: Rotarix™ vaccine; Biological: Synflorix™ vaccine; Biological: Measles vaccine; Biological: Yellow fever vaccine
RTS,S Regimen A Lot 3 GroupExperimentalSubjects, healthy male and female infants between 8 and 12 weeks of age inclusive at the time of first vaccination, received the RTS,S Vaccination Regimen A, with the RTS,S vaccine administered in its Lot 3 formulation. This RTS,S Vaccination Regimen A included 3 doses of RTS,S vaccine, Lot 3, co-administered with Infanrix™-Hib, Polio Sabin™ and Synflorix™, at Weeks 0, 4 and 8, and 2 doses of Rotarix™ vaccine, at Weeks 6 and 10. Additionally, subjects also received one dose of vaccine against yellow fever and against measles, at Week 32, and one booster dose of Infanrix™-Hib and Synflorix™, at Month 16, and one booster dose of Engerix B™ vaccine, at Month 50. The RTS,S vaccine and Engerix B™ were administered intramuscularly (IM) in the left anterolateral thigh, Infanrix™-Hib IM in the right deltoid, Synflorix™ IM in the right anterolateral thigh, and Rotarix™ and Polio Sabin™ orally. The measles and yellow fever vaccines were administered IM in the deltoid.
Receives: Biological: GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) Biologicals' candidate Plasmodium falciparum malaria vaccine 257049; Biological: Engerix-B™ vaccine; Biological: Infanrix/Hib™ vaccine; Biological: Polio Sabin™ vaccine; Biological: Rotarix™ vaccine; Biological: Synflorix™ vaccine; Biological: Measles vaccine; Biological: Yellow fever vaccine
RTS,S Regimen B Lot 1 GroupExperimentalSubjects, healthy male and female infants between 8 and 12 weeks of age inclusive at the time of first vaccination, received the RTS,S Vaccination Regimen B, with the RTS,S vaccine administered in its Lot 1 formulation. This RTS,S Vaccination Regimen B included 3 doses of RTS,S vaccine, Lot 1, co-administered with Infanrix™-Hib and Polio Sabin™, at Weeks 0, 4 and 8, 2 doses of Rotarix™, at Weeks 4 and 8, and 3 doses of Synflorix™ at Weeks 2, 6 and 10. Additionally, subjects also received one dose of vaccine against yellow fever and against measles, at Week 32, and one booster dose of Infanrix™-Hib and Synflorix™, at Month 16, and one booster dose of Engerix B™ vaccine, at Month 50. The RTS,S vaccine and Engerix B™ were administered intramuscularly (IM) in the left anterolateral thigh, Infanrix™-Hib IM in the right deltoid, Synflorix™ IM in the right anterolateral thigh, and Rotarix™ and Polio Sabin™ orally. The measles and yellow fever vaccines were administered IM in the deltoid.
Receives: Biological: GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) Biologicals' candidate Plasmodium falciparum malaria vaccine 257049; Biological: Engerix-B™ vaccine; Biological: Infanrix/Hib™ vaccine; Biological: Polio Sabin™ vaccine; Biological: Rotarix™ vaccine; Biological: Synflorix™ vaccine; Biological: Measles vaccine; Biological: Yellow fever vaccine
RTS,S Regimen B Lot 2 GroupExperimentalSubjects, healthy male and female infants between 8 and 12 weeks of age inclusive at the time of first vaccination, received the RTS,S Vaccination Regimen B, with the RTS,S vaccine administered in its Lot 2 formulation. This RTS,S Vaccination Regimen B included 3 doses of RTS,S vaccine, Lot 2, co-administered with Infanrix™-Hib and Polio Sabin™, at Weeks 0, 4 and 8, 2 doses of Rotarix™, at Weeks 4 and 8, and 3 doses of Synflorix™ at Weeks 2, 6 and 10. Additionally, subjects also received one dose of vaccine against yellow fever and against measles, at Week 32, and one booster dose of Infanrix™-Hib and Synflorix™, at Month 16, and one booster dose of Engerix B™ vaccine, at Month 50. The RTS,S vaccine and Engerix B™ were administered intramuscularly (IM) in the left anterolateral thigh, Infanrix™-Hib IM in the right deltoid, Synflorix™ IM in the right anterolateral thigh, and Rotarix™ and Polio Sabin™ orally. The measles and yellow fever vaccines were administered IM in the deltoid.
Receives: Biological: GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) Biologicals' candidate Plasmodium falciparum malaria vaccine 257049; Biological: Engerix-B™ vaccine; Biological: Infanrix/Hib™ vaccine; Biological: Polio Sabin™ vaccine; Biological: Rotarix™ vaccine; Biological: Synflorix™ vaccine; Biological: Measles vaccine; Biological: Yellow fever vaccine
RTS,S Regimen B Lot 3 GroupExperimentalSubjects, healthy male and female infants between 8 and 12 weeks of age inclusive at the time of first vaccination, received the RTS,S Vaccination Regimen B, with the RTS,S vaccine administered in its Lot 3 formulation. This RTS,S Vaccination Regimen B included 3 doses of RTS,S vaccine, Lot 3, co-administered with Infanrix™-Hib and Polio Sabin™, at Weeks 0, 4 and 8, 2 doses of Rotarix™, at Weeks 4 and 8, and 3 doses of Synflorix™ at Weeks 2, 6 and 10. Additionally, subjects also received one dose of vaccine against yellow fever and against measles, at Week 32, and one booster dose of Infanrix™-Hib and Synflorix™, at Month 16, and one booster dose of Engerix B™ vaccine, at Month 50. The RTS,S vaccine and Engerix B™ were administered intramuscularly (IM) in the left anterolateral thigh, Infanrix™-Hib IM in the right deltoid, Synflorix™ IM in the right anterolateral thigh, and Rotarix™ and Polio Sabin™ orally. The measles and yellow fever vaccines were administered IM in the deltoid.
Receives: Biological: GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) Biologicals' candidate Plasmodium falciparum malaria vaccine 257049; Biological: Engerix-B™ vaccine; Biological: Infanrix/Hib™ vaccine; Biological: Polio Sabin™ vaccine; Biological: Rotarix™ vaccine; Biological: Synflorix™ vaccine; Biological: Measles vaccine; Biological: Yellow fever vaccine
RTS,S Regimen C Lot 1 GroupExperimentalSubjects, healthy male and female infants between 8 and 12 weeks of age inclusive at the time of first vaccination, received the RTS,S Vaccination Regimen C, with the RTS,S vaccine administered in its Lot 1 formulation. This RTS,S Vaccination Regimen C included 3 doses of RTS,S vaccine, Lot 1, co-administered with Infanrix™-Hib and Polio Sabin™, at Weeks 0, 4 and 8, 2 doses of Rotarix™, at Weeks 6 and 10, and 3 doses of Synflorix™ at Weeks 2, 6 and 10. Additionally, subjects also received one dose of vaccine against yellow fever and against measles, at Week 32, and one booster dose of Infanrix™-Hib and Synflorix™, at Month 16, and one booster dose of Engerix B™ vaccine, at Month 50. The RTS,S vaccine and Engerix B™ were administered intramuscularly (IM) in the left anterolateral thigh, Infanrix™-Hib IM in the right deltoid, Synflorix™ IM in the right anterolateral thigh, and Rotarix™ and Polio Sabin™ orally. The measles and yellow fever vaccines were administered IM in the deltoid.
Receives: Biological: GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) Biologicals' candidate Plasmodium falciparum malaria vaccine 257049; Biological: Engerix-B™ vaccine; Biological: Infanrix/Hib™ vaccine; Biological: Polio Sabin™ vaccine; Biological: Rotarix™ vaccine; Biological: Synflorix™ vaccine; Biological: Measles vaccine; Biological: Yellow fever vaccine
RTS,S Regimen C Lot 2 GroupExperimentalSubjects, healthy male and female infants between 8 and 12 weeks of age inclusive at the time of first vaccination, received the RTS,S Vaccination Regimen C, with the RTS,S vaccine administered in its Lot 2 formulation. This RTS,S Vaccination Regimen C included 3 doses of RTS,S vaccine, Lot 2, co-administered with Infanrix™-Hib and Polio Sabin™, at Weeks 0, 4 and 8, 2 doses of Rotarix™, at Weeks 6 and 10, and 3 doses of Synflorix™ at Weeks 2, 6 and 10. Additionally, subjects also received one dose of vaccine against yellow fever and against measles, at Week 32, and one booster dose of Infanrix™-Hib and Synflorix™, at Month 16, and one booster dose of Engerix B™ vaccine, at Month 50. The RTS,S vaccine and Engerix B™ were administered intramuscularly (IM) in the left anterolateral thigh, Infanrix™-Hib IM in the right deltoid, Synflorix™ IM in the right anterolateral thigh, and Rotarix™ and Polio Sabin™ orally. The measles and yellow fever vaccines were administered IM in the deltoid.
Receives: Biological: GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) Biologicals' candidate Plasmodium falciparum malaria vaccine 257049; Biological: Engerix-B™ vaccine; Biological: Infanrix/Hib™ vaccine; Biological: Polio Sabin™ vaccine; Biological: Rotarix™ vaccine; Biological: Synflorix™ vaccine; Biological: Measles vaccine; Biological: Yellow fever vaccine
RTS,S Regimen C Lot 3 GroupExperimentalSubjects, healthy male and female infants between 8 and 12 weeks of age inclusive at the time of first vaccination, received the RTS,S Vaccination Regimen C, with the RTS,S vaccine administered in its Lot 3 formulation. This RTS,S Vaccination Regimen C included 3 doses of RTS,S vaccine, Lot 3, co-administered with Infanrix™-Hib and Polio Sabin™, at Weeks 0, 4 and 8, 2 doses of Rotarix™, at Weeks 6 and 10, and 3 doses of Synflorix™ at Weeks 2, 6 and 10. Additionally, subjects also received one dose of vaccine against yellow fever and against measles, at Week 32, and one booster dose of Infanrix™-Hib and Synflorix™, at Month 16, and one booster dose of Engerix B™ vaccine, at Month 50. The RTS,S vaccine and Engerix B™ were administered intramuscularly (IM) in the left anterolateral thigh, Infanrix™-Hib IM in the right deltoid, Synflorix™ IM in the right anterolateral thigh, and Rotarix™ and Polio Sabin™ orally. The measles and yellow fever vaccines were administered IM in the deltoid.
Receives: Biological: GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) Biologicals' candidate Plasmodium falciparum malaria vaccine 257049; Biological: Engerix-B™ vaccine; Biological: Infanrix/Hib™ vaccine; Biological: Polio Sabin™ vaccine; Biological: Rotarix™ vaccine; Biological: Synflorix™ vaccine; Biological: Measles vaccine; Biological: Yellow fever vaccine
Engerix B Regimen A GroupActive comparatorSubjects, healthy male and female infants between 8 and 12 weeks of age inclusive at the time of first vaccination, received the Engerix-B Vaccination Regimen A. This regimen included 3 doses of Engerix B™ co-administered with Infanrix™-Hib, Polio Sabin™ and Synflorix™ at Weeks 0, 4 and 8, and 2 doses of Rotarix™, at Weeks 6 and 10. Additionally, subjects also received one dose of vaccine against yellow fever and against measles, at Week 32, and one booster dose of Infanrix™-Hib and Synflorix™, at Month 16, and one booster dose of Engerix B™ vaccine, at Month 50. Engerix B™ was administered intramuscularly (IM) in the left anterolateral thigh, Infanrix™-Hib IM in the right deltoid, Synflorix™ IM in the right anterolateral thigh, and Rotarix™ and Polio Sabin™ orally. The measles and yellow fever vaccines were administered IM in the deltoid.
Receives: Biological: Engerix-B™ vaccine; Biological: Infanrix/Hib™ vaccine; Biological: Polio Sabin™ vaccine; Biological: Rotarix™ vaccine; Biological: Synflorix™ vaccine; Biological: Measles vaccine; Biological: Yellow fever vaccine
Engerix B Regimen B GroupActive comparatorSubjects, healthy male and female infants between 8 and 12 weeks of age inclusive at the time of first vaccination, received the Engerix-B Vaccination Regimen B. This regimen included 3 doses of Engerix B™ co-administered with Infanrix™-Hib and Polio Sabin™, at Weeks 0, 4 and 8, 2 doses of Rotarix™ vaccine, at Weeks 4 and 8, and 3 doses of Synflorix™ at Weeks 2, 6 and 10. Additionally, subjects also received one dose of vaccine against yellow fever and against measles, at Week 32, and one booster dose of Infanrix™-Hib and Synflorix™, at Month 16, and one booster dose of Engerix B™ vaccine, at Month 50. Engerix B™ was administered intramuscularly (IM) in the left anterolateral thigh, Infanrix™-Hib IM in the right deltoid, Synflorix™ IM in the right anterolateral thigh, and Rotarix™ and Polio Sabin™ orally. The measles and yellow fever vaccines were administered IM in the deltoid.
Receives: Biological: Engerix-B™ vaccine; Biological: Infanrix/Hib™ vaccine; Biological: Polio Sabin™ vaccine; Biological: Rotarix™ vaccine; Biological: Synflorix™ vaccine; Biological: Measles vaccine; Biological: Yellow fever vaccine

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Percentage of Seroprotected Subjects Against Anti-Hepatitis B (HBs) Antigen

    A seroprotected subject was defined as a subject with anti-HBs antibody titers greater than or equal to (>=) the cut-off of 10 mili-international units per mililiter (mIU/mL). A decrease in the specificity of the anti-HBs ELISA assay had been observed in some studies for low levels of antibody (10-100 mIU/mL). The table shows updated results following partial or complete retesting/reanalysis, with study groups pooled by primary vaccine administered (RTS,S vs Engerix -B).

    Measured: At Month 3, aka at one month post Dose 3 of RTS,S vaccine or Engerix-B

  2. Anti-Hepatitis B (HBs) Antibody Concentrations for RTS,S Group and Engerix B Group

    Concentrations, by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), were presented as geometric mean concentrations (GMCs), and expressed in milli-international units per milliliter (mIU/mL). The assay cut-off was the seropositivity cut-off value of greater than or equal to (>=) 10 mIU/mL. A decrease in the specificity of the anti-HBs ELISA assay had been observed in some studies for low levels of antibody (10-100 mIU/mL). The table shows updated results following partial or complete retesting/reanalysis, with study groups pooled by primary vaccine administered (RTS,S vs Engerix-B).

    Measured: At Month 3, aka at one month post Dose 3 of RTS,S vaccine or Engerix-B

  3. Anti-Hepatitis B (HBs) Antibody Concentrations for All Study Groups

    Concentrations, by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), were presented as geometric mean concentrations (GMCs), and expressed in milli-international units per milliliter (mIU/mL). The assay cut-off was the seropositivity cut-off value of greater than or equal to (>=) 10 mIU/mL. A decrease in the specificity of the anti-HBs ELISA assay had been observed in some studies for low levels of antibody (10-100 mIU/mL). The table shows updated results following partial or complete retesting/reanalysis, for each RTS,S Regimen A, B, C and each Engerix B Regimen A and B study groups.

    Measured: At Month 3, aka at one month post Dose 3 of RTS,S vaccine or Engerix-B

Secondary outcomes (26)
  1. Anti-Hepatitis B (HBs) Antibody Concentrations at Month 3

    Concentrations, by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), were presented as geometric mean concentrations (GMCs), and expressed in milli-international units per milliliter (mIU/mL). The assay cut-off was the seropositivity cut-off value of greater than or equal to (>=) 10 mIU/mL. A decrease in the specificity of the anti-HBs ELISA assay had been observed in some studies for low levels of antibody (10-100 mIU/mL). The table shows updated results following partial or complete retesting/reanalysis. Results presented are for the study groups receiving the RTS,S vaccine, pooled by vaccine lot, that is, for the RTS,S Lot 1, RTS,S Lot 2, and RTS,S Lot 3 groups, as defined below.

    Measured: At Month 3, aka at one month post Dose 3 of RTS,S vaccine or Engerix-B

  2. Anti-Hepatitis B (HBs) Antibody Concentrations at Month 14 and 26

    Concentrations, by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), were presented as geometric mean concentrations (GMCs), and expressed in milli-international units per milliliter (mIU/mL). The assay cut-off was the seropositivity cut-off value of greater than or equal to (>=) 10 mIU/mL. A decrease in the specificity of the anti-HBs ELISA assay had been observed in some studies for low levels of antibody (10-100 mIU/mL). The table shows updated results following partial or complete retesting/reanalysis. Results presented are for each RTS,S Regimen A, B \& C, and for each Engerix B Regimen A \& B study groups.

    Measured: At Months 14 and 26, aka at 12 and 24 months post Dose 3 of RTS,S vaccine or Engerix-B

  3. Anti-Hepatitis B (HBs) Antibody Concentrations at Month 38, 50 and 51

    Concentrations, by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), were presented as geometric mean concentrations (GMCs), and expressed in milli-international units per milliliter (mIU/mL). The assay cut-off was the seropositivity cut-off value of greater than or equal to (>=) 10 mIU/mL. A decrease in the specificity of the anti-HBs ELISA assay had been observed in some studies for low levels of antibody (10-100 mIU/mL). The table shows updated results following partial or complete retesting/reanalysis. Results presented are for each RTS,S Regimen A, B \& C, and for each Engerix B Regimen A \& B study groups.

    Measured: At Months 38, 50 and 51, aka 36 and 48 months post Dose 3 of RTS,S vaccine or Engerix-B and one month post the Month 50 booster dose of Engerix-B

  4. Concentrations of Antibodies to the Hepatitis B RF1 Surface Antigen (Anti-HBs RF1) at Month 3

    Anti-HBs RF1 antibody concentrations were determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and presented as geometric mean concentrations (GMCs) expressed in ELISA units per milliliter (EL.U/mL). The assay cut-off was the seropositivity cut-off value of greater than or equal to (>=) 33 EL.U/mL. The table shows results for each RTS,S Regimen A, B \& C, and for each Engerix B Regimen A \& B study groups.

    Measured: At Month 3, aka at one month post Dose 3 of RTS,S vaccine or Engerix-B

  5. Concentrations of Antibodies to the Hepatitis B RF1 Surface Antigen (Anti-HBs RF1) at Month 51

    Anti-HBs RF1 antibody concentrations were determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and presented as geometric mean concentrations (GMCs) expressed in ELISA units per milliliter (EL.U/mL). The assay cut-off was the seropositivity cut-off value of greater than or equal to (>=) 33 EL.U/mL. The table shows results for each RTS,S Regimen A, B \& C, and for each Engerix B Regimen A \& B study groups.

    Measured: At Month 51, aka one month post the Month 50 booster dose of Engerix-B

  6. Anti-circumsporozoite Protein (Anti-CS) Antibody Concentrations at Month 3

    Anti-CS antibody concentrations were determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and presented as geometric mean concentrations (GMCs) expressed in ELISA units per milliliter (EL.U/mL). The assay cut-off was the seropositivity cut-off value of greater than or equal to (>=) 0.5 EL.U/mL. The table shows results for each RTS,S Regimen A, B \& C, and for each Engerix B Regimen A \& B study groups.

    Measured: At Month 3, aka at one month post Dose 3 of RTS,S vaccine or Engerix-B

  7. Anti-circumsporozoite Protein (Anti-CS) Antibody Concentrations at Month 14

    Anti-CS antibody concentrations were determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and presented as geometric mean concentrations (GMCs) expressed in ELISA units per milliliter (EL.U/mL). The assay cut-off was the seropositivity cut-off value of greater than or equal to (>=) 0.5 EL.U/mL. The table shows results for each RTS,S Regimen A, B \& C, and for each Engerix B Regimen A \& B study groups. No anti-CS results are available for the time point 24 months post Dose 3 (Month 26) because the quantity of serum available for the anti-CS assay was insufficient for many samples.

    Measured: At Month 14, aka at 12 months post Dose 3 of RTS,S vaccine or Engerix-B

  8. Anti-circumsporozoite Protein (Anti-CS) Antibody Concentrations at Month 38 and 50

    Anti-CS antibody concentrations were determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and presented as geometric mean concentrations (GMCs) expressed in ELISA units per milliliter (EL.U/mL). The assay cut-off was the seropositivity cut-off value of greater than or equal to (>=) 1.9 EL.U/mL. The table shows results for each RTS,S Regimen A, B \& C, and for each Engerix B Regimen A \& B study groups.

    Measured: At Months 38 and 50, aka 36 and 48 months post Dose 3 of RTS,S vaccine or Engerix-B

  9. Pneumococcal Antibody Concentrations Against Synflorix Pneumococcal Vaccine Serotypes at Month 3

    Antibody concentrations were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), and expressed as geometric mean concentrations (GMCs), in micrograms per milliliter (µg/mL). The pneumococcal vaccine serotypes assessed were the serotypes 1, 4, 5, 6B, 7F, 9V, 14, 18C, 19F and 23F. The cut-off of the assay, by GSK assay, was greater than or equal to (>=) 0.2 µg/mL. This corresponds to the standard ELISA value of 0.35 μg/mL. This outcome concerns the subjects who received the RTS,S or Engerix-B vaccine co-administered with Synflorix. Results presented are for the study groups pooled by co-administration, that is, for the RTS,S Regimen A and Engerix-B Regimen A groups.

    Measured: At Month 3, aka at one month post Dose 3 of Synflorix

  10. Pneumococcal Antibody Concentrations Against Synflorix Pneumococcal Vaccine Serotypes at Month 17

    Antibody concentrations were measured by GSK assay, and expressed as geometric mean concentrations (GMCs), in micrograms per milliliter (µg/mL). The pneumococcal vaccine serotypes assessed were the serotypes 1, 4, 5, 6B, 7F, 9V, 14, 18C, 19F and 23F. The cut-off of the assay, by GSK assay, was greater than or equal to (>=) 0.2 μg/mL. This corresponds to the standard ELISA value of 0.35 μg/mL. This outcome concerns the subjects who received the RTS,S or Engerix -B vaccine co-administered with Synflorix. Results presented are for the study groups pooled by co-administration, that is, for the RTS,S Regimen A and Engerix -B Regimen A groups.

    Measured: At Month 17, aka one month post the Month 16 booster dose of Synflorix

  11. Titers for Opsonophagocytic Activity Against Synflorix Pneumococcal Vaccine Serotypes at Month 3

    The pneumococcal vaccine serotypes assessed were the serotypes 1, 4, 5, 6B, 7F, 9V, 14, 18C, 19F and 23F. Streptococcus pneumoniae opsonophagocytic activity was presented as the dilution of serum (opsonic titer) able to sustain 50 % killing of live pneumococci under the assay conditions, expressed as geometric mean titers (GMTs). The cut-off of the assay was an opsonic dilution >= 8. This outcome concerns the subjects who received the RTS,S or Engerix-B vaccine co-administered with Synflorix. Results presented are for the study groups pooled by co-administration, that is, for the RTS,S Regimen A and Engerix-B Regimen A groups.

    Measured: At Month 3, aka at one month (1M) post Dose 3 of Synflorix

  12. Titers for Opsonophagocytic Activity Against Synflorix Pneumococcal Vaccine Serotypes at Month 17

    The pneumococcal vaccine serotypes assessed were the serotypes 1, 4, 5, 6B, 7F, 9V, 14, 18C, 19F and 23F. Streptococcus pneumoniae opsonophagocytic activity was presented as the dilution of serum (opsonic titer) able to sustain 50 % killing of live pneumococci under the assay conditions, expressed as geometric mean titers (GMTs). The cut-off of the assay was an opsonic dilution >= 8. This outcome concerns the subjects who received the RTS,S or Engerix -B vaccine co-administered with Synflorix . Results presented are for the study groups pooled by co-administration, that is, for the RTS,S Regimen A and Engerix -B Regimen A groups.

    Measured: At Month 17, aka one month post the Month 16 booster dose of Synflorix

  13. Anti-protein D (PD) Antibody Concentrations at Month 3

    Anti-PD antibody concentrations were determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and expressed as geometric mean concentrations (GMCs), in ELISA units per milliliter (EL.U/mL). The cut-off of the assay was the seropositivity cut-off value of greater than or equal to 100 EL.U/mL. This outcome concerns the subjects who received the RTS,S or Engerix-B vaccine co-administered with Synflorix. Results presented are for the study groups pooled by co-administration, that is, for the RTS,S Regimen A and Engerix-B Regimen A groups.

    Measured: At Month 3, aka at one month post Dose 3 of Synflorix

  14. Anti-protein D (PD) Antibody Concentrations at Month 17

    Anti-PD antibody concentrations were determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and expressed as geometric mean concentrations (GMCs), in ELISA units per milliliter (EL.U/mL). The cut-off of the assay was the seropositivity cut-off value of greater than or equal to 100 EL.U/mL. This outcome concerns the subjects who received the RTS,S or Engerix -B vaccine co-administered with Synflorix. Results presented are for the study groups pooled by co-administration, that is, for the RTS,S Regimen A and Engerix -B Regimen A groups.

    Measured: At Month 17, aka one month post the Month 16 booster dose of Synflorix

  15. Concentrations of Antibodies Against Acellular B-pertussis (BPT) at Day 0 and at Month 3

    The antibodies against BPT assessed were against pertussis toxoid (anti-PT), against filamentous haemagglutinin (anti-FHA), and against pertactin (anti-PRN). Concentrations were determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and expressed as geometric mean concentrations (GMCs), in ELISA units per milliliter (EL.U/mL). The cut-off of the assay was the seropositivity cut-off value of greater than or equal to (>=) 5 EL.U/mL. The table shows results for study groups pooled by primary vaccine administered (RTS,S vs Engerix -B)

    Measured: At Day 0 and at Month 3 (one month post Dose 3 of Infanrix-Hib)

  16. Anti-Rotavirus (Anti-RV) Antibody Concentrations

    Anti-Rotavirus (anti-RV) antibody concentrations were determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and expressed as geometric mean concentrations (GMCs). The cut-off of the assay was the seropositive cut-off value of greater than or equal to (>=) 20 units per milliliter (U/mL). This outcome measure was assessed in subjects who were administered Rotarix as part of an EPI regimen, with and without RTS,S vaccine co-administration. This outcome concerns the subjects who received the RTS,S or Engerix-B vaccine co-administered with Rotarix. Results presented are for the study groups pooled by RTS,S or Engerix-B vaccine co-administration, that is, for the RTS,S Regimen B and Engerix-B Regimen B groups.

    Measured: At Month 3, aka one month post Dose 2 of Rotarix

  17. Number of Subjects With Solicited Local Symptoms

    Assessed solicited local symptoms were pain, redness and swelling at the site of injection. All solicited local symptoms assessed were considered by the investigator as causally related to the study vaccination. Analysis for this outcome was performed solely for the 7-days follow-up periods following the primary vaccination with RTS,S vaccine or Engerix-B (at Day 0, and Months 1 and 2). Data presented are those for any occurrence of the assessed solicited local symptoms, that is, the occurrences of these symptoms regardless of their intensity grade.

    Measured: Within the 7-day follow-up period (Days 0-6) after administration of Dose (D) 1, 2 and 3, respectively, with RTS,S or Engerix-B vaccine

  18. Number of Subjects With Solicited General Symptoms

    Assessed solicited general symptoms were fever, irritability/fussiness, drowsiness, and loss of appetite. Fever was defined as axillary temperature higher than (>) 37.5 degrees Celsius (°C). Analysis for this outcome was performed solely for the 7-days follow-up periods following the primary vaccination with RTS,S vaccine or Engerix-B (at Day 0, and Months 1 and 2). Data presented are those for any occurrence of the assessed solicited general symptoms, that is, the occurrences of these symptoms regardless of their intensity grade or relationship to vaccination.

    Measured: Within the 7-day follow-up period (Days 0-6) after administration of Dose (D) 1, 2 and 3, respectively, with RTS,S or Engerix-B vaccine

  19. Number of Subjects With Potential Immune Mediated Disorders (pIMDs) From Day 0 to Month 8

    A potential immune mediated disorder (pIMD) was defined as an event about which concerns arose that vaccination may have interfered with immunological self-tolerance of the subjects. IMDs assessed included among others neuroinflammatory disorders (such as optic neuritis, multiple sclerosis, or encephalitis), musculoskeletal disorders (such as cutaneous lupus, rheumatoid arthritis, juvenile arthritis, or psoriatic arthropathy), gastrointestinal disorders (ulcerative colitis and ulcerative proctitis, celiac disease), metabolic diseases (such as autoimmune thyroiditis, or diabetes Mellitus Type 1, Addison's disease), skin disorders (such as psoriasis or vitiligo), and other disorders such as vasculitis, pernicious anemia, or, sarcoidosis.

    Measured: From Day 0 to Month 8

  20. Number of Subjects With Potential Immune Mediated Disorders (pIMDs) From Day 0 to Month 26

    A potential immune mediated disorder (pIMD) was defined as an event about which concerns arose that vaccination may have interfered with immunological self-tolerance of the subjects. IMDs assessed included among others neuroinflammatory disorders (such as optic neuritis, multiple sclerosis, or encephalitis), musculoskeletal disorders (such as cutaneous lupus, rheumatoid arthritis, juvenile arthritis, or psoriatic arthropathy), gastrointestinal disorders (ulcerative colitis and ulcerative proctitis, celiac disease), metabolic diseases (such as autoimmune thyroiditis, or diabetes Mellitus Type 1, Addison's disease), skin disorders (such as psoriasis or vitiligo), and other disorders such as vasculitis, pernicious anemia, or, sarcoidosis.

    Measured: From Day 0 to Month 26

  21. Number of Subjects With Potential Immune Mediated Disorders (pIMDs) From Day 0 up to Study End (Month 51)

    A potential immune mediated disorder (pIMD) was defined as an event about which concerns arose that vaccination may have interfered with immunological self-tolerance of the subjects. IMDs assessed included among others neuroinflammatory disorders (such as optic neuritis, multiple sclerosis, or encephalitis), musculoskeletal disorders (such as cutaneous lupus, rheumatoid arthritis, juvenile arthritis, or psoriatic arthropathy), gastrointestinal disorders (ulcerative colitis and ulcerative proctitis, celiac disease), metabolic diseases (such as autoimmune thyroiditis, or diabetes Mellitus Type 1, Addison's disease), skin disorders (such as psoriasis or vitiligo), and other disorders such as vasculitis, pernicious anemia, or, sarcoidosis.

    Measured: From Day 0 up to Study End (Month 51)

  22. Number of Subjects With Unsolicited Adverse Events (AEs)

    An unsolicited AE was defined as an untoward medical occurrence in a patient or clinical investigation subject, temporally associated with use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product) reported in addition to those solicited during the clinical study and any solicited symptom with onset outside the specified period of follow-up for solicited symptoms.

    Measured: Within the 30-day follow-up periods (Days 0-29) after vaccination with RTS,S vaccine or Engerix-B

  23. Number of Subjects With Any and Fatal Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) Within the 30-day Follow-up Periods (Days 0-29)

    A serious adverse event (SAE) was defined as any untoward medical occurrence that resulted in death, was life-threatening, required hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, resulted in disability/incapacity or a reported adverse event of specific interest such as seizures occurring within a 30-day period of vaccination, immune-mediated disorders, and specific autoimmune diseases. A fatal SAE was defined as a SAE resulting in the death of the study subject.

    Measured: Within the 30-day follow-up periods (Days 0-29) after vaccination with RTS,S vaccine or Engerix-B

  24. Number of Subjects With Any and Fatal Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) From Day 0 to Month 8

    A serious adverse event (SAE) was defined as any untoward medical occurrence that resulted in death, was life-threatening, required hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, resulted in disability/incapacity or a reported adverse event of specific interest such as seizures occurring within a 30-day period of vaccination, immune-mediated disorders, and specific autoimmune diseases. A fatal SAE was defined as a SAE resulting in the death of the study subject.

    Measured: From Day 0 to Month 8

  25. Number of Subjects With Any and Fatal Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) From Day 0 to Month 26

    A serious adverse event (SAE) was defined as any untoward medical occurrence that resulted in death, was life-threatening, required hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, resulted in disability/incapacity or a reported adverse event of specific interest such as seizures occurring within a 30-day period of vaccination, immune-mediated disorders, and specific autoimmune diseases. A fatal SAE was defined as a SAE resulting in the death of the study subject.

    Measured: From Day 0 to Month 26

  26. Number of Subjects With Any, Fatal and Related Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) From Day 0 up to Study End (Month 51)

    A serious adverse event (SAE) was defined as any untoward medical occurrence that resulted in death, was life-threatening, required hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, resulted in disability/incapacity or a reported adverse event of specific interest such as seizures occurring within a 30-day period of vaccination, immune-mediated disorders, and specific autoimmune diseases. A fatal SAE was defined as a SAE resulting in the death of the study subject. A related SAE was defined as a SAE assessed by the investigator as being causally related to vaccination.

    Measured: From Day 0 up to Study End (Month 51)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 May 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study start17 Nov 2011
  3. Primary completion9 Jan 2013
  4. Study completion9 Feb 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
705 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01345240
Sponsor's protocol ID
113681
Other IDs
2011-001508-37
Status last verified
Jul 2019
First submitted
28 Apr 2011
Last updated
18 Jul 2019
Individual data sharing
Yes: IPD is available via the Clinical Study Data Request site (click on the link provided below).

Publications

  • Valea I, Adjei S, Usuf E, Traore O, Ansong D, Tinto H, Owusu Boateng H, Leach A, Mwinessobaonfou Some A, Buabeng P, Vekemans J, Nana LA, Kotey A, Vandoolaeghe P, Ouedraogo F, Sambian D, Lievens M, Tahita MC, Rettig T, Jongert E, Lompo P, Idriss A, Borys D, Ouedraogo S, Prempeh F, Habib MA, Schuerman L, Sorgho H, Agbenyega T. Immune response to the hepatitis B antigen in the RTS,S/AS01 malaria vaccine, and co-administration with pneumococcal conjugate and rotavirus vaccines in African children: A randomized controlled trial. Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2018 Jun 3;14(6):1489-1500. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2018.1442996. Epub 2018 Apr 13.

    PubMed 29630438

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) Biologicals' candidate Plasmodium falciparum malaria vaccine 257049, Engerix-B™ vaccine and Infanrix/Hib™ vaccine in people with Malaria and Malaria Vaccines, run by GlaxoSmithKline at 2 sites in 2 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 18 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Jul 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in Burkina Faso, Ghana. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 10 Feb 2014). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Percentage of Seroprotected Subjects Against Anti-Hepatitis B (HBs) Antigen (time frame: At Month 3, aka at one month post Dose 3 of RTS,S vaccine or Engerix-B). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01345240, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Jul 2019.

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