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Hepatitis BPhase 3NCT01349283

Immunogenicity and Safety of the Hepatitis B Vaccine Hepavax-Gene TF and a Comparator Hepatitis B Vaccine in Newborns

A Phase 3 study testing HepavaxGene (thiomersal free) and Engerix B in people with Hepatitis B, run by Crucell Holland BV at 1 site in China.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The primary purpose of this study is to determine whether HepavaxGene TF is non-inferior to the comparator vaccine both at impeding hepatitis B transmission from mothers positive for chronic hepatitis B (Stratum 1) to their children and also in terms of seroconversion rate in children of mothers negative for chronic… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages Up to 1 dayHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Hepatitis B
What is being tested?
HepavaxGene (thiomersal free) and Engerix B
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
1,738 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
May 2011to Nov 2013
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Up to 1 day
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • Full-term neonates with gestational age from 37 weeks to 42 weeks;
  • Apgar scores are no less than 7 at birth;
  • Neonates with standard body temperature (auxiliary temperature < 37.1°);
  • Neonates weighing ≥ 2,500 grams at birth;
  • Neonates with icteric index within the normal range (physiologic jaundice is permitted);
  • Informed consent form signed by parent/guardian;
  • The requirements of the clinical trial protocol can be observed on the basis of the opinion of the investigator.

Who cannot join

  • Subject's parent has a history of family diseases such as convulsion and brain diseases;
  • Mothers have low immunologic function or a history of organ transplantation or hemodialysis;
  • Subject's parent is allergic to any composition of Hepatitis B vaccine;
  • A family history of thrombocytopenia, or other disturbance of blood coagulation, which may result in a contraindication for intramuscular injection;
  • Known immunologic function damage;
  • Mothers had received gamma globulin or immunoglobulin injection during pregnancy;
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  • Any congenital malformation
  • Known or suspected to suffer from diseases such as active infection and cardiovascular disease;
  • Any condition believed by the investigator to have possible impact on trial evaluation.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • Center for Disease Control and Prevention Jiangsu Province

    Nanjing, Jiangsu

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: A Prospective, Randomized, Double-blind, Parallel-group, Controlled Study of the Immunogenicity and Safety of the Recombinant Hepatitis B Vaccine (Hepavax-Gene TF) and a Comparator Univalent Hepatitis B Vaccine in Neonates

The primary purpose of this study is to determine whether HepavaxGene TF is non-inferior to the comparator vaccine both at impeding hepatitis B transmission from mothers positive for chronic hepatitis B (Stratum 1) to their children and also in terms of seroconversion rate in children of mothers negative for chronic hepatitis B (Stratum 2) one month after completion of the immunization schedule.

Conditions
Hepatitis B
Being tested
HepavaxGene (thiomersal free), Engerix B
Keywords
Hepatitis B Vaccine, Hepatitis B Virus, Antigen, Antibody, Vaccination
Medical subject headings
Hepatitis B

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • HepavaxGene (thiomersal free)Biological

    10 µg/0.5 mL, intramuscular injection on Day 1, Month 1, Month 6

  • Engerix BBiological

    10 µg/0.5 mL, intramuscular injection on Day 1, Month 1, Month 6

Study groups in NCT01349283
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
HepavaxGene Stratum 1aExperimentalSubjects of mothers with chronic hepatitis B (positive for both HBsAg and hepatitis B envelope antigen - HBeAg)
Receives: Biological: HepavaxGene (thiomersal free)
Comparator vaccine Stratum 1aActive comparatorSubjects of mothers with chronic hepatitis B (positive for both HBsAg and HBeAg)
Receives: Biological: Engerix B
HepavaxGene Stratum 1bExperimentalSubjects of mothers with chronic hepatitis B (positive for HBsAg only)
Receives: Biological: HepavaxGene (thiomersal free)
Comparator vaccine Stratum 1bActive comparatorSubjects of mothers with chronic hepatitis B (positive for HBsAg only)
Receives: Biological: Engerix B
HepavaxGene Stratum 2ExperimentalSubjects of mothers without chronic hepatitis B (negative for both HBsAg and HBeAg)
Receives: Biological: HepavaxGene (thiomersal free)
Comparator vaccine Stratum 2Active comparatorSubjects of mothers without chronic hepatitis B (negative for both HBsAg and HBeAg)
Receives: Biological: Engerix B

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Seroconversion rate for subjects in Stratum 2

    Hepatitis B surface antibody (HBsAb) concentrations are measured from blood samples by standard enzyme linked immuno sorbent assay (ELISA) for subjects whose mothers are negative for chronic hepatitis B. Seroconversion rate is defined as HBsAb ≥10 mIU/mL.

    Measured: Month 7

  2. Positivity for HBsAg for subjects in Stratum 1

    The presence of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), as determined by ELISA, for subjects whose mothers are positive for chronic hepatitis B

    Measured: Month 2, Month 7 and Month 12

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Seroconversion rate for subjects in Stratum 1

    Seroconversion rate is defined as HBsAb concentrations from ELISA ≥10 mIU/mL

    Measured: Month 7

  2. Solicited adverse events

    Local adverse events: pain, erythema, swelling at the injection site Systemic adverse events: irritability, sleepiness, change in eating/breast feeding habits, crying, fever [body temperature ≥38°C]

    Measured: Days 1 to 4

  3. Seroconversion rate for subjects in Stratum 1

    Seroconversion rate is defined as HBsAb concentrations from ELISA ≥10 mIU/mL

    Measured: Month 12

  4. Positivity for HBsAg for subjects in Stratum 2

    Measured: Months 2, 7 and 12

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted6 May 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study startMay 2011
  3. Primary completionNov 2012
  4. Study completionNov 2013

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
1,738 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01349283
Sponsor's protocol ID
HVG-V-A002
Status last verified
Jan 2013
First submitted
5 May 2011
Last updated
4 Mar 2014
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Zhu F, Deckx H, Roten R, Michiels B, Sarnecki M. Comparative Efficacy, Safety and Immunogenicity of Hepavax-Gene TF and Engerix-B Recombinant Hepatitis B Vaccines in Neonates in China. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2017 Jan;36(1):94-101. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000001361.

    PubMed 27753794

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing HepavaxGene (thiomersal free) and Engerix B in people with Hepatitis B, run by Crucell Holland BV at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Mar 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Seroconversion rate for subjects in Stratum 2 (time frame: Month 7). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01349283, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Mar 2014.

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