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Prostate CancerPhase 2NCT01354951

Assessing the Potential for Reduced Toxicity Using Focal Brachytherapy in Early Stage, Low Volume Prostate Cancer

A Phase 2 study testing Prostate Biopsy, Focal Brachytherapy , Assessment of QOL in people with Prostate Cancer, run by Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center at 3 sites in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to see what side effects a type of radiation treatment called focal brachytherapy has in treating early stage prostate cancer. The study is also looking at how useful focal brachytherapy will be in treating prostate cancer. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 21 years and older, men only
Conditions the study is for
Prostate Cancer
What is being tested?
Prostate Biopsy, Focal Brachytherapy , Assessment of QOL
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
3 participants
Where
3 sitesUnited States
Study dates
May 2011to 6 Oct 2017
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 21 years and older
  • Men only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Men ≥ 21 years of age with a life expectancy estimated to be > 10-years.
  • Diagnosis of adenocarcinoma of the prostate confirmed by MSKCC or participating site pathology review.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1
  • Prostate cancer clinical stage T1c-T2a
  • PSA < 10ng/mL (this will be the PSA level prompting the prostate biopsy)
  • MRI evidence of one-sided disease performed within 3 months of registration
Show all 24Show fewer
  • Prostate size <60 cc at time of treatment- if the prostate is larger, hormonal therapy is allowed to achieve the required size Screening biopsy parameters:
  • Minimum of 10 biopsy cores
  • Gleason grade 7 in two cores or less, with no primary Gleason grade 4 or 5 in any cores
  • Unilateral cancer (only right-sided or left-sided, not bilateral)
  • No more than 50 % cancer in any one biopsy core
  • No more than 25 % of cores containing cancer
  • Repeat transrectal or transperineal prostate biopsy that must meet the following parameters:
  • Minimum of 12 biopsy cores
  • Unilateral cancer (only right-sided or left-sided, not bilateral)
  • Gleason grade 7 in two cores or less, with no primary Gleason grade 4 or 5 in any cores
  • No more than 50 % cancer in any one biopsy core
  • No more than 25 % of cores containing cancer
  • Subject Exclusion Criteria:
  • Medically unfit for anesthesia
  • Evidence or suspicion of extracapsular extension on MRI
  • IPSS score > 18
  • Unable to receive MRI
  • Prior radiotherapy for the current disease

Who cannot join

None listed.

Trial locations and contacts

3 sites in 1 country.

United States3 sites
  • Md Anderson Cancer Center

    Houston, Texas, 77030

  • North Shore LIJ

    New Hyde Park, New York, 11040

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

    New York, New York, 10065

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Phase II Study Assessing the Potential for Reduced Toxicity Using Focal Brachytherapy Early Stage, Low Volume in Prostate Cancer

The purpose of this study is to see what side effects a type of radiation treatment called focal brachytherapy has in treating early stage prostate cancer. The study is also looking at how useful focal brachytherapy will be in treating prostate cancer. Additionally, the investigators would like to see how this type of treatment impacts quality of life.

Conditions
Prostate Cancer
Being tested
Prostate Biopsy, Focal Brachytherapy , Assessment of QOL
Keywords
Focal Brachytherapy, Endorectal coil MRI, Quality of Life, 11-056
Medical subject headings
Prostatic Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Prostate Biopsy, Focal Brachytherapy , Assessment of QOLOther

    A re-staging transrectal or transperineal ultrasound-guided prostate biopsy as currently performed at participating institutions. Focal brachytherapy will be performed at 8 weeks following the transrectal or transperineal biopsy or sooner if the patient has recovered from the repeat biopsy and the treating physician determines it is safe to proceed with treatment. The regions will be targeted with the prescription dose and receive 144 Gy of Iodine-125 (I-125). The quality-of-life assessment will focus on erectile function, urinary function, bowel function, and general health related quality of life. The patients will complete this assessment at baseline and then approximately 3 ± 1 months, 6 ± 1 months, 12 ± 2 months, 18 ± 2 months, and 24 ± 2 months after treatment.

Study groups in NCT01354951
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Prostate Biopsy, Focal Brachytherapy , Assessment of QOLExperimentalThis is a non-randomized, Phase II study examining the tolerance profile (primary endpoint) as well as the secondary endpoints of QOL changes, efficacy and the correlation of post-treatment MRI findings with post-treatment biopsy outcomes in men with early stage low volume prostate cancer treated with focal brachytherapy.
Receives: Other: Prostate Biopsy, Focal Brachytherapy , Assessment of QOL

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. To Assess the Late Toxicity Outcomes

    focal brachytherapy in patients with low risk prostate cancer This study will utilize the toxicity grading scale Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 4.0

    Measured: 6 months to 2 years

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. To Evaluate the Local Tumor Control After Focal Brachytherapy

    as measured by the ability to obtain all negative biopsy cores 12 and 24 months after completion of therapy in the hemi-gland of where the focal therapy was administered. "All negative" means no prostate cancer;

    Measured: 12 and 24 months

  2. To Evaluate the Change From Baseline in QOL Indicators

    Following focal brachytherapy in patients with early stage low volume localized prostate cancer. The scales to measure these domains were derived from the previously validated MSKCC Prostate-Health Related Quality of Life Questionnaire (PHRQOLQ

    Measured: baseline and then approximately 3 ± 1 months, 6 ± 1 months, 12 ± 2 months, 18 ± 2 months, and 24 ± 2 months after treatment

  3. To Correlate Post-treatment MRI Findings With Post-treatment Biopsy Outcomes

    Post-treatment MRI outcome is defined as a 3-level categorical variable: positive, negative and undetermined. Post-treatment biopsy outcome is defined as a binary variable: positive and negative. We will examine the correlation between the 12-month MRI and 12-month biopsy, and between the 24-month MRI and 24-month biopsy. The correlation will be assessed by a Fisher exact test.

    Measured: 2 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 May 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study startMay 2011
  3. Primary completion6 Oct 2017
  4. Study completion6 Oct 2017

Why it stopped: Lack of accrual

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
3 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01354951
Sponsor's protocol ID
11-056
Status last verified
Nov 2017
First submitted
16 May 2011
Last updated
19 Oct 2018

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Prostate Biopsy, Focal Brachytherapy , Assessment of QOL in people with Prostate Cancer, run by Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center at 3 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 24 inclusion and 0 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Oct 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 3 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 19 Oct 2018). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

To Assess the Late Toxicity Outcomes (time frame: 6 months to 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Oct 2018.

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