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Head and Neck CancerNCT01355926

A Single Center Randomized Controlled Trial Assessing Pain and Quality of Life Following Surgery

A study testing Flexible Fiber-based CO2 Laser, Quality of Life forms and electrocautery resection and quality of life forms in people with Head and Neck Cancer, run by Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center at 4 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to help us to better understand the effects of two different types of surgical techniques on pain and quality of life in patients with precancerous lesions or early stage mouth cancers. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Head and Neck Cancer
What is being tested?
Flexible Fiber-based CO2 Laser, Quality of Life forms and electrocautery resection and quality of life forms
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
68 participants
Where
4 sitesUnited States
Study dates
May 2011to 13 Jan 2021
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Biopsy proven diagnosis or clinical diagnosis of any benign oral cavity lesion. Pre-surgical biopsy will not be required if lesion is suspected to be benign.
  • Biopsy proven diagnosis or clinical diagnosis of premalignant oral cavity lesions (leukoplakia, erythroplakia, lichen planus, dysplasia)Pre-surgical biopsy will not be required if lesion is suspected to be benign.
  • Biopsy proven diagnosis of small superficial oral cavity SCC (stage T1N0) requiring resection without the need for neck dissection.
  • All pathology will be reviewed at MSK to confirm diagnosis.
  • The lesion plus the resection margin should not exceed 4.0 cm circumferentially.
  • Planned to undergo surgical treatment by resection without flap reconstruction and without neck dissection.
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  • All patients age 18 years of age and older.
  • Karnofsky performance score over 60.
  • Patients on blood thinners (aspirin or Coumadin) will be asked to stop medications 7 days prior to surgery. In the case of Coumadin, patients are switched to lovenox 7 days prior to surgery and this is stopped the day before surgery. Following surgery aspirin or Coumadin are recommenced 48 hours postop.

Who cannot join

  • Patients with previous Head and Neck radiation
  • Pregnant or lactating female patients.
  • Patients with oral cavity squamous cell cancer requiring neck dissection

Trial locations and contacts

4 sites in 1 country.

United States4 sites
  • Memoral Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

    Basking Ridge, New Jersey

  • Memoral Sloan Kettering Monmouth

    Middletown, New Jersey, 07748

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

    New York, New York, 10065

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Rockville Centre

    Rockville Centre, New York, 11570

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Flexible Fiber-based CO2 Laser Versus Monopolar Cautery for Resection of Benign, Pre-malignant And Malignant Oral Cavity Lesions: A Single Center Randomized Controlled Trial Assessing Pain and Quality of Life Following Surgery

The purpose of this study is to help us to better understand the effects of two different types of surgical techniques on pain and quality of life in patients with precancerous lesions or early stage mouth cancers.

Being tested
Flexible Fiber-based CO2 Laser, Quality of Life forms, electrocautery resection and quality of life forms
Keywords
Flexible Fiber-based CO2 Laser, Monopolar Cautery, Oral Cavity Lesions, Quality of life, Assessing Pain, 11-034
Medical subject headings
Head and Neck Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Flexible Fiber-based CO2 Laser, Quality of Life formsOther

    . Post operative pain will be measured pre-operatively, and post-operatively on post-operative day (POD) 1, 3, 7, 14, 21 and 28 using a numerical pain rating scale. The secondary outcomes will be measured pre-operatively and post-operatively using the University of Washington Quality of Life questionnaire specific for head and neck version 4 (UW-QOL version 4) and the Performance Status Scale for head and neck cancer (PPS-HN) on days 7, 14 and 28. Other secondary aims will be measured intra-operatively and time to return to work and time to normal diet will be measured during timeframes of POD 1, 3, 7,14, 21 and 28.

  • electrocautery resection and quality of life formsOther

    Post operative pain will be measured pre-operatively, and post-operatively on post-operative day (POD) 1, 3, 7, 14, 21 and 28 using a numerical pain rating scale. The secondary outcomes will be measured pre-operatively and post-operatively using the University of Washington Quality of Life questionnaire specific for head and neck version 4 (UW-QOL version 4) and the Performance Status Scale for head and neck cancer (PPS-HN) on days 7, 14 and 28. Other secondary aims will be measured intra-operatively and time to return to work and time to normal diet will be measured during timeframes of POD 1, 3, 7,14, 21 and 28.

Study groups in NCT01355926
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Flexible Fiber-based CO2 LaserExperimentalIn the CO2 excised group, the resection will be performed at 15W, at a distance of 1cm from the tissue. Here too, if required, the bipolar will be used to achieve hemostasis The study will focus on post operative pain and quality of life outcomes for both surgical interventions.
Receives: Other: Flexible Fiber-based CO2 Laser, Quality of Life forms
electrocautery resectionExperimentalIn the electrocautery excised group, the cut and coagulation modes used will be each at 25 Malis power setting. First, cut mode will be used to mark out the lesion. Subsequently, coagulation mode will be used for excision. Bipolar cautery will then be used at 25 Malis for hemostasis. The study will focus on post operative pain and quality of life outcomes for both surgical interventions.
Receives: Other: electrocautery resection and quality of life forms

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. To demonstrate that for treatment of oral benign, oral leukoplakia and superficial T1N0M0 oral cavity lesions, CO2-fiber based resection generates less thermal damage compared to monopolar cautery

    Leading to improved patient quality of life and post-operative recovery as manifested by reduced post-operative pain. Post operative pain will be measured pre-operatively, and post-operatively on post-operative day (POD) 1, 3, 7, 14, 21 and 28 using a numerical pain rating scale.

    Measured: 1 month

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. to evaluate differences between the two surgical modalities

    in terms of intra-operative parameters, postoperative quality of life and cost effectiveness will be measured intra-operatively and time to return to work and time to normal diet will be measured during timeframes of POD 1, 3, 7,14, 21 and 28.

    Measured: 1 month

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 May 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study startMay 2011
  3. Primary completion13 Jan 2021
  4. Study completion13 Jan 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
68 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01355926
Sponsor's protocol ID
11-034
Status last verified
Jan 2021
First submitted
16 May 2011
Last updated
15 Jan 2021
Results posted
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Flexible Fiber-based CO2 Laser, Quality of Life forms and electrocautery resection and quality of life forms in people with Head and Neck Cancer, run by Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center at 4 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Jan 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 4 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

To demonstrate that for treatment of oral benign, oral leukoplakia and superficial T1N0M0 oral cavity lesions, CO2-fiber based resection generates less thermal damage compared to monopolar cautery (time frame: 1 month). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Jan 2021.

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