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Cervical CancerNCT01361035

Using Effective Provider-Patient Communication to Improve Cancer Screening Among Low Literacy Patients

A study testing Cancer risk communication skills training in people with Cervical Cancer and Breast Cancer, run by Tulane University School of Medicine at 5 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

What's the purpose of this study? This 4-year study is designed: (1) to teach primary care physicians how to recognize low health literacy patients and effectively counsel them on cancer screening using risk communication and shared decision making and (2) to assess the impact of training on changes in physician… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 40 to 75 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Cervical Cancer, Breast Cancer, Colorectal Cancer
What is being tested?
Cancer risk communication skills training
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
168 participants
Where
5 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Jun 2008to Jun 2012
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 40 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Physician
  • Physicians who practice at these clinic sites at least one half day per week are eligible to participate in this study.
  • Patient
  • Eligible patients include men and women age 40 to 75, individuals enrolled in the clinic practice for at least one year, and individuals identified as having low or inadequate health literacy via the Rapid Estimate of Adult Literacy in Medicine.

Who cannot join

  • Physician
  • Any provider planning to leave before the end of 12 months will be excluded.
  • Patient
  • Patients will be excluded if they plan to change primary care provider or site of health plan, have resided in the United States for less than five years, or do not speak English

Trial locations and contacts

5 sites in 1 country.

5 sites in 1 country

United States5 sites
  • Tulane Communty Health Center at Covenant House

    New Orleans, Louisiana, 70112

  • Tulane Faculty Practice

    New Orleans, Louisiana, 70112

  • EXCELth - Ida Hymel Community Health Center

    New Orleans, Louisiana, 70114

  • DCSNO St Cecelia Medical Center

    New Orleans, Louisiana, 70117

  • DCSNO Carrollton Medical Center

    New Orleans, Louisiana, 70118

Other trials in United States

About this study

What's the purpose of this study? This 4-year study is designed: (1) to teach primary care physicians how to recognize low health literacy patients and effectively counsel them on cancer screening using risk communication and shared decision making and (2) to assess the impact of training on changes in physician communication behavior and changes in low health literacy patients' cancer screening behaviors. This study proposal is based on the hypothesis that physician training in cancer screening guidelines, health literacy, and communication skills will improve provider-patient interactions during encounters dealing with preventive health maintenance especially cancer screening.

How will the proposed study be implemented? Thirty-two physicians in the New Orleans metropolitan area will be recruited and randomly assigned to one of two groups. The unit of randomization will be the health care organization or clinic. The intervention group will receive training in health literacy, cancer screening, risk communication and shared decision-making. The control group will not receive communication training until the end of the study. Physicians in both groups will undergo three clinic visits with standardized patients (actors trained to portray real patients; mystery shoppers) but they will not be aware that they are conducting visits with actors. The visits will occur at study enrollment and at 6 and 12 months. At the end of each clinic visit, the standardized patients will rate the physicians' communication skills. Each physician assigned to the intervention group will receive verbal feedback on communication skills from the standardized patients and complete a web-based tutorial. Physicians in the control group will not have access to the web-based tutorial until the end of the study.

For each physician, 10-15 patients with limited health literacy will be recruited to the study. Each patient will rate his/her perceived involvement with care and global satisfaction with care at study enrollment and annually for three years. Age and gender-appropriate referral rates for breast, cervical and colorectal cancer screening and patients' receipt of such screening will be assessed annually for three years. All study physicians, regardless of group assignment, will receive performance feedback (report cards) on their cancer screening rates among low health literacy patients in their clinic.

Being tested
Cancer risk communication skills training
Keywords
health literacy, cancer screening, doctor-patient communication, standardized patient, continuing medical education
Medical subject headings
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms, Breast Neoplasms, Colorectal Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Cancer risk communication skills trainingOther

    Intervention physicians receive training in cancer risk communication and shared decision making (SDM). At the end of each visit with intervention physicians, standardized patients (SPs) reveal themselves as actors and give structured verbal feedback. After baseline SP visits, each intervention physician undergoes academic detailing with a communication expert. Intervention physicians are directed to a web-based communication skills tutorial where SP ratings are hyperlinked to key references for supplemental reading. Both study groups will receive annual reports detailing their patients' cancer screening status and aggregate ratings of their communication style.

Study groups in NCT01361035
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
No communication trainingNo interventionPhysicians enrolled in the control arm do not undergo training in health literacy, cancer screening and shared decision making
Cancer risk ommunication skills trainingOtherPhysicians enrolled in the intervention arm undergo training in health literacy, cancer screening and shared decision making
Receives: Other: Cancer risk communication skills training

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in cervical, breast and colorectal cancer screening rates

    Cervical/Breast/Colorectal cancer screening rates will be measured at baseline and annually for 2 years to assess whether screening rates improve over time

    Measured: 0, 12, 24 months

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Change in standardized patient ratings of physician communication behaviors

    The mystery shoppers (standardized patients) will rate the physicians' shared decision making and counseling about cancer screening prior to the intervention at baseline and then again at 6-month and 12-month follow up evaluations to assess whether communication behaviors improve over time

    Measured: 0, 6, 12 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted26 May 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study startJun 2008
  3. Primary completionJun 2012
  4. Study completionJun 2012

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Health services research
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
168 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01361035
Sponsor's protocol ID
RWJF-63523
Status last verified
Mar 2017
First submitted
24 May 2011
Last updated
10 Mar 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Price-Haywood EG, Roth KG, Shelby K, Cooper LA. Cancer risk communication with low health literacy patients: a continuing medical education program. J Gen Intern Med. 2010 May;25 Suppl 2(Suppl 2):S126-9. doi: 10.1007/s11606-009-1211-6.

    PubMed 20352506
  • Price-Haywood EG, Harden-Barrios J, Cooper LA. Comparative effectiveness of audit-feedback versus additional physician communication training to improve cancer screening for patients with limited health literacy. J Gen Intern Med. 2014 Aug;29(8):1113-21. doi: 10.1007/s11606-014-2782-4. Epub 2014 Feb 4.

    PubMed 24590734
  • Riganti P, Ruiz Yanzi MV, Escobar Liquitay CM, Sgarbossa NJ, Alarcon-Ruiz CA, Kopitowski KS, Franco JV. Shared decision-making for supporting women's decisions about breast cancer screening. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2024 May 10;5(5):CD013822. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013822.pub2.

    PubMed 38726892

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Cancer risk communication skills training in people with Cervical Cancer and Breast Cancer, run by Tulane University School of Medicine at 5 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Mar 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 5 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in cervical, breast and colorectal cancer screening rates (time frame: 0, 12, 24 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01361035, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Mar 2017.

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